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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/source/admin/config-logging.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/source/admin/config-logging.rst | 656 |
1 files changed, 328 insertions, 328 deletions
diff --git a/doc/source/admin/config-logging.rst b/doc/source/admin/config-logging.rst index 6cd7ca2afe..ba1953738c 100644 --- a/doc/source/admin/config-logging.rst +++ b/doc/source/admin/config-logging.rst @@ -1,328 +1,328 @@ -.. _config-logging:
-
-================================
-Neutron Packet Logging Framework
-================================
-
-Packet logging service is designed as a Neutron plug-in that captures network
-packets for relevant resources (e.g. security group or firewall group) when the
-registered events occur.
-
-.. image:: figures/logging-framework.png
- :width: 100%
- :alt: Packet Logging Framework
-
-Supported loggable resource types
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-From Rocky release, both of ``security_group`` and ``firewall_group`` are
-supported as resource types in Neutron packet logging framework.
-
-
-Service Configuration
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-To enable the logging service, follow the below steps.
-
-#. On Neutron controller node, add ``log`` to ``service_plugins`` setting in
- ``/etc/neutron/neutron.conf`` file. For example:
-
- .. code-block:: none
-
- service_plugins = router,metering,log
-
-#. To enable logging service for ``security_group`` in Layer 2, add ``log`` to
- option ``extensions`` in section ``[agent]`` in ``/etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini``
- for controller node and in ``/etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/openvswitch_agent.ini``
- for compute/network nodes. For example:
-
- .. code-block:: ini
-
- [agent]
- extensions = log
-
- .. note::
-
- Fwaas v2 log is currently only supported by openvswitch, the firewall
- logging driver of linuxbridge is not implemented.
-
-#. To enable logging service for ``firewall_group`` in Layer 3, add
- ``fwaas_v2_log`` to option ``extensions`` in section ``[AGENT]`` in
- ``/etc/neutron/l3_agent.ini`` for network nodes. For example:
-
- .. code-block:: ini
-
- [AGENT]
- extensions = fwaas_v2,fwaas_v2_log
-
-#. On compute/network nodes, add configuration for logging service to
- ``[network_log]`` in ``/etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/openvswitch_agent.ini`` and in
- ``/etc/neutron/l3_agent.ini`` as shown bellow:
-
- .. code-block:: ini
-
- [network_log]
- rate_limit = 100
- burst_limit = 25
- #local_output_log_base = <None>
-
- In which, ``rate_limit`` is used to configure the maximum number of packets
- to be logged per second (packets per second). When a high rate triggers
- ``rate_limit``, logging queues packets to be logged. ``burst_limit`` is
- used to configure the maximum of queued packets. And logged packets can be
- stored anywhere by using ``local_output_log_base``.
-
- .. note::
-
- - It requires at least ``100`` for ``rate_limit`` and at least ``25``
- for ``burst_limit``.
- - If ``rate_limit`` is unset, logging will log unlimited.
- - If we don't specify ``local_output_log_base``, logged packets will be
- stored in system journal like ``/var/log/syslog`` by default.
-
-Trusted projects policy.yaml configuration
-----------------------------------------------
-
-With the default ``/etc/neutron/policy.yaml``, administrators must set up
-resource logging on behalf of the cloud projects.
-
-If projects are trusted to administer their own loggable resources in their
-cloud, neutron's policy file ``policy.yaml`` can be modified to allow this.
-
-Modify ``/etc/neutron/policy.yaml`` entries as follows:
-
-.. code-block:: none
-
- "get_loggable_resources": "rule:regular_user",
- "create_log": "rule:regular_user",
- "get_log": "rule:regular_user",
- "get_logs": "rule:regular_user",
- "update_log": "rule:regular_user",
- "delete_log": "rule:regular_user",
-
-Service workflow for Operator
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-#. To check the loggable resources that are supported by framework:
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- $ openstack network loggable resources list
- +-----------------+
- | Supported types |
- +-----------------+
- | security_group |
- | firewall_group |
- +-----------------+
-
- .. note::
-
- - In VM ports, logging for ``security_group`` in currently works with
- ``openvswitch`` firewall driver only. ``linuxbridge`` is under
- development.
- - Logging for ``firewall_group`` works on internal router ports only. VM
- ports would be supported in the future.
-
-#. Log creation:
-
- * Create a logging resource with an appropriate resource type
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- $ openstack network log create --resource-type security_group \
- --description "Collecting all security events" \
- --event ALL Log_Created
- +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+
- | Field | Value |
- +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+
- | Description | Collecting all security events |
- | Enabled | True |
- | Event | ALL |
- | ID | 8085c3e6-0fa2-4954-b5ce-ff6207931b6d |
- | Name | Log_Created |
- | Project | 02568bd62b414221956f15dbe9527d16 |
- | Resource | None |
- | Target | None |
- | Type | security_group |
- | created_at | 2017-07-05T02:56:43Z |
- | revision_number | 0 |
- | tenant_id | 02568bd62b414221956f15dbe9527d16 |
- | updated_at | 2017-07-05T02:56:43Z |
- +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+
-
- .. warning::
-
- In the case of ``--resource`` and ``--target`` are not specified from the
- request, these arguments will be assigned to ``ALL`` by default. Hence,
- there is an enormous range of log events will be created.
-
- * Create logging resource with a given resource (sg1 or fwg1)
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type security_group --resource sg1
- $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type firewall_group --resource fwg1
-
- * Create logging resource with a given target (portA)
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type security_group --target portA
-
- * Create logging resource for only the given target (portB) and the given
- resource (sg1 or fwg1)
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type security_group --target portB --resource sg1
- $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type firewall_group --target portB --resource fwg1
-
- .. note::
-
- - The ``Enabled`` field is set to ``True`` by default. If enabled, logged
- events are written to the destination if ``local_output_log_base`` is
- configured or ``/var/log/syslog`` in default.
- - The ``Event`` field will be set to ``ALL`` if ``--event`` is not specified
- from log creation request.
-
-#. Enable/Disable log
-
- We can ``enable`` or ``disable`` logging objects at runtime. It means that
- it will apply to all registered ports with the logging object immediately.
- For example:
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- $ openstack network log set --disable Log_Created
- $ openstack network log show Log_Created
- +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+
- | Field | Value |
- +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+
- | Description | Collecting all security events |
- | Enabled | False |
- | Event | ALL |
- | ID | 8085c3e6-0fa2-4954-b5ce-ff6207931b6d |
- | Name | Log_Created |
- | Project | 02568bd62b414221956f15dbe9527d16 |
- | Resource | None |
- | Target | None |
- | Type | security_group |
- | created_at | 2017-07-05T02:56:43Z |
- | revision_number | 1 |
- | tenant_id | 02568bd62b414221956f15dbe9527d16 |
- | updated_at | 2017-07-05T03:12:01Z |
- +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+
-
-Logged events description
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Currently, packet logging framework supports to collect ``ACCEPT`` or ``DROP``
-or both events related to registered resources. As mentioned above, Neutron
-packet logging framework offers two loggable resources through the ``log``
-service plug-in: ``security_group`` and ``firewall_group``.
-
-The general characteristics of each event will be shown as the following:
-
-* Log every ``DROP`` event: Every ``DROP`` security events will be generated
- when an incoming or outgoing session is blocked by the security groups or
- firewall groups
-
-* Log an ``ACCEPT`` event: The ``ACCEPT`` security event will be generated only
- for each ``NEW`` incoming or outgoing session that is allowed by security
- groups or firewall groups. More details for the ``ACCEPT`` events are shown
- as bellow:
-
- * North/South ``ACCEPT``: For a North/South session there would be a single
- ``ACCEPT`` event irrespective of direction.
-
- * East/West ``ACCEPT``/``ACCEPT``: In an intra-project East/West session
- where the originating port allows the session and the destination port
- allows the session, i.e. the traffic is allowed, there would be two
- ``ACCEPT`` security events generated, one from the perspective of the
- originating port and one from the perspective of the destination port.
-
- * East/West ``ACCEPT``/``DROP``: In an intra-project East/West session
- initiation where the originating port allows the session and the
- destination port does not allow the session there would be ``ACCEPT``
- security events generated from the perspective of the originating port and
- ``DROP`` security events generated from the perspective of the destination
- port.
-
-#. The security events that are collected by security group should include:
-
- * A timestamp of the flow.
- * A status of the flow ``ACCEPT``/``DROP``.
- * An indication of the originator of the flow, e.g which project or log resource
- generated the events.
- * An identifier of the associated instance interface (neutron port id).
- * A layer 2, 3 and 4 information (mac, address, port, protocol, etc).
-
- * Security event record format:
-
- * Logged data of an ``ACCEPT`` event would look like:
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- May 5 09:05:07 action=ACCEPT project_id=736672c700cd43e1bd321aeaf940365c
- log_resource_ids=['4522efdf-8d44-4e19-b237-64cafc49469b', '42332d89-df42-4588-a2bb-3ce50829ac51']
- vm_port=e0259ade-86de-482e-a717-f58258f7173f
- ethernet(dst='fa:16:3e:ec:36:32',ethertype=2048,src='fa:16:3e:50:aa:b5'),
- ipv4(csum=62071,dst='10.0.0.4',flags=2,header_length=5,identification=36638,offset=0,
- option=None,proto=6,src='172.24.4.10',tos=0,total_length=60,ttl=63,version=4),
- tcp(ack=0,bits=2,csum=15097,dst_port=80,offset=10,option=[TCPOptionMaximumSegmentSize(kind=2,length=4,max_seg_size=1460),
- TCPOptionSACKPermitted(kind=4,length=2), TCPOptionTimestamps(kind=8,length=10,ts_ecr=0,ts_val=196418896),
- TCPOptionNoOperation(kind=1,length=1), TCPOptionWindowScale(kind=3,length=3,shift_cnt=3)],
- seq=3284890090,src_port=47825,urgent=0,window_size=14600)
-
- * Logged data of a ``DROP`` event:
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- May 5 09:05:07 action=DROP project_id=736672c700cd43e1bd321aeaf940365c
- log_resource_ids=['4522efdf-8d44-4e19-b237-64cafc49469b'] vm_port=e0259ade-86de-482e-a717-f58258f7173f
- ethernet(dst='fa:16:3e:ec:36:32',ethertype=2048,src='fa:16:3e:50:aa:b5'),
- ipv4(csum=62071,dst='10.0.0.4',flags=2,header_length=5,identification=36638,offset=0,
- option=None,proto=6,src='172.24.4.10',tos=0,total_length=60,ttl=63,version=4),
- tcp(ack=0,bits=2,csum=15097,dst_port=80,offset=10,option=[TCPOptionMaximumSegmentSize(kind=2,length=4,max_seg_size=1460),
- TCPOptionSACKPermitted(kind=4,length=2), TCPOptionTimestamps(kind=8,length=10,ts_ecr=0,ts_val=196418896),
- TCPOptionNoOperation(kind=1,length=1), TCPOptionWindowScale(kind=3,length=3,shift_cnt=3)],
- seq=3284890090,src_port=47825,urgent=0,window_size=14600)
-
-#. The events that are collected by firewall group should include:
-
- * A timestamp of the flow.
- * A status of the flow ``ACCEPT``/``DROP``.
- * The identifier of log objects that are collecting this event
- * An identifier of the associated instance interface (neutron port id).
- * A layer 2, 3 and 4 information (mac, address, port, protocol, etc).
-
- * Security event record format:
-
- * Logged data of an ``ACCEPT`` event would look like:
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- Jul 26 14:46:20:
- action=ACCEPT, log_resource_ids=[u'2e030f3a-e93d-4a76-bc60-1d11c0f6561b'], port=9882c485-b808-4a34-a3fb-b537642c66b2
- pkt=ethernet(dst='fa:16:3e:8f:47:c5',ethertype=2048,src='fa:16:3e:1b:3e:67')
- ipv4(csum=47423,dst='10.10.1.16',flags=2,header_length=5,identification=27969,offset=0,option=None,proto=1,src='10.10.0.5',tos=0,total_length=84,ttl=63,version=4)
- icmp(code=0,csum=41376,data=echo(data='\xe5\xf2\xfej\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00
- \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00
- \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',id=29185,seq=0),type=8)
-
- * Logged data of a ``DROP`` event:
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- Jul 26 14:51:20:
- action=DROP, log_resource_ids=[u'2e030f3a-e93d-4a76-bc60-1d11c0f6561b'], port=9882c485-b808-4a34-a3fb-b537642c66b2
- pkt=ethernet(dst='fa:16:3e:32:7d:ff',ethertype=2048,src='fa:16:3e:28:83:51')
- ipv4(csum=17518,dst='10.10.0.5',flags=2,header_length=5,identification=57874,offset=0,option=None,proto=1,src='10.10.1.16',tos=0,total_length=84,ttl=63,version=4)
- icmp(code=0,csum=23772,data=echo(data='\x8a\xa0\xac|\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00
- \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00
- \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',id=25601,seq=5),type=8)
-
-.. note::
-
- No other extraneous events are generated within the security event logs,
- e.g. no debugging data, etc.
+.. _config-logging: + +================================ +Neutron Packet Logging Framework +================================ + +Packet logging service is designed as a Neutron plug-in that captures network +packets for relevant resources (e.g. security group or firewall group) when the +registered events occur. + +.. image:: figures/logging-framework.png + :width: 100% + :alt: Packet Logging Framework + +Supported loggable resource types +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +From Rocky release, both of ``security_group`` and ``firewall_group`` are +supported as resource types in Neutron packet logging framework. + + +Service Configuration +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +To enable the logging service, follow the below steps. + +#. On Neutron controller node, add ``log`` to ``service_plugins`` setting in + ``/etc/neutron/neutron.conf`` file. For example: + + .. code-block:: none + + service_plugins = router,metering,log + +#. To enable logging service for ``security_group`` in Layer 2, add ``log`` to + option ``extensions`` in section ``[agent]`` in ``/etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini`` + for controller node and in ``/etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/openvswitch_agent.ini`` + for compute/network nodes. For example: + + .. code-block:: ini + + [agent] + extensions = log + + .. note:: + + Fwaas v2 log is currently only supported by openvswitch, the firewall + logging driver of linuxbridge is not implemented. + +#. To enable logging service for ``firewall_group`` in Layer 3, add + ``fwaas_v2_log`` to option ``extensions`` in section ``[AGENT]`` in + ``/etc/neutron/l3_agent.ini`` for network nodes. For example: + + .. code-block:: ini + + [AGENT] + extensions = fwaas_v2,fwaas_v2_log + +#. On compute/network nodes, add configuration for logging service to + ``[network_log]`` in ``/etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/openvswitch_agent.ini`` and in + ``/etc/neutron/l3_agent.ini`` as shown below: + + .. code-block:: ini + + [network_log] + rate_limit = 100 + burst_limit = 25 + #local_output_log_base = <None> + + In which, ``rate_limit`` is used to configure the maximum number of packets + to be logged per second (packets per second). When a high rate triggers + ``rate_limit``, logging queues packets to be logged. ``burst_limit`` is + used to configure the maximum of queued packets. And logged packets can be + stored anywhere by using ``local_output_log_base``. + + .. note:: + + - It requires at least ``100`` for ``rate_limit`` and at least ``25`` + for ``burst_limit``. + - If ``rate_limit`` is unset, logging will log unlimited. + - If we don't specify ``local_output_log_base``, logged packets will be + stored in system journal like ``/var/log/syslog`` by default. + +Trusted projects policy.yaml configuration +---------------------------------------------- + +With the default ``/etc/neutron/policy.yaml``, administrators must set up +resource logging on behalf of the cloud projects. + +If projects are trusted to administer their own loggable resources in their +cloud, neutron's policy file ``policy.yaml`` can be modified to allow this. + +Modify ``/etc/neutron/policy.yaml`` entries as follows: + +.. code-block:: none + + "get_loggable_resources": "rule:regular_user", + "create_log": "rule:regular_user", + "get_log": "rule:regular_user", + "get_logs": "rule:regular_user", + "update_log": "rule:regular_user", + "delete_log": "rule:regular_user", + +Service workflow for Operator +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +#. To check the loggable resources that are supported by framework: + + .. code-block:: console + + $ openstack network loggable resources list + +-----------------+ + | Supported types | + +-----------------+ + | security_group | + | firewall_group | + +-----------------+ + + .. note:: + + - In VM ports, logging for ``security_group`` in currently works with + ``openvswitch`` firewall driver only. ``linuxbridge`` is under + development. + - Logging for ``firewall_group`` works on internal router ports only. VM + ports would be supported in the future. + +#. Log creation: + + * Create a logging resource with an appropriate resource type + + .. code-block:: console + + $ openstack network log create --resource-type security_group \ + --description "Collecting all security events" \ + --event ALL Log_Created + +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+ + | Field | Value | + +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+ + | Description | Collecting all security events | + | Enabled | True | + | Event | ALL | + | ID | 8085c3e6-0fa2-4954-b5ce-ff6207931b6d | + | Name | Log_Created | + | Project | 02568bd62b414221956f15dbe9527d16 | + | Resource | None | + | Target | None | + | Type | security_group | + | created_at | 2017-07-05T02:56:43Z | + | revision_number | 0 | + | tenant_id | 02568bd62b414221956f15dbe9527d16 | + | updated_at | 2017-07-05T02:56:43Z | + +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+ + + .. warning:: + + In the case of ``--resource`` and ``--target`` are not specified from the + request, these arguments will be assigned to ``ALL`` by default. Hence, + there is an enormous range of log events will be created. + + * Create logging resource with a given resource (sg1 or fwg1) + + .. code-block:: console + + $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type security_group --resource sg1 + $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type firewall_group --resource fwg1 + + * Create logging resource with a given target (portA) + + .. code-block:: console + + $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type security_group --target portA + + * Create logging resource for only the given target (portB) and the given + resource (sg1 or fwg1) + + .. code-block:: console + + $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type security_group --target portB --resource sg1 + $ openstack network log create my-log --resource-type firewall_group --target portB --resource fwg1 + + .. note:: + + - The ``Enabled`` field is set to ``True`` by default. If enabled, logged + events are written to the destination if ``local_output_log_base`` is + configured or ``/var/log/syslog`` in default. + - The ``Event`` field will be set to ``ALL`` if ``--event`` is not specified + from log creation request. + +#. Enable/Disable log + + We can ``enable`` or ``disable`` logging objects at runtime. It means that + it will apply to all registered ports with the logging object immediately. + For example: + + .. code-block:: console + + $ openstack network log set --disable Log_Created + $ openstack network log show Log_Created + +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+ + | Field | Value | + +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+ + | Description | Collecting all security events | + | Enabled | False | + | Event | ALL | + | ID | 8085c3e6-0fa2-4954-b5ce-ff6207931b6d | + | Name | Log_Created | + | Project | 02568bd62b414221956f15dbe9527d16 | + | Resource | None | + | Target | None | + | Type | security_group | + | created_at | 2017-07-05T02:56:43Z | + | revision_number | 1 | + | tenant_id | 02568bd62b414221956f15dbe9527d16 | + | updated_at | 2017-07-05T03:12:01Z | + +-----------------+------------------------------------------------+ + +Logged events description +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Currently, packet logging framework supports to collect ``ACCEPT`` or ``DROP`` +or both events related to registered resources. As mentioned above, Neutron +packet logging framework offers two loggable resources through the ``log`` +service plug-in: ``security_group`` and ``firewall_group``. + +The general characteristics of each event will be shown as the following: + +* Log every ``DROP`` event: Every ``DROP`` security events will be generated + when an incoming or outgoing session is blocked by the security groups or + firewall groups + +* Log an ``ACCEPT`` event: The ``ACCEPT`` security event will be generated only + for each ``NEW`` incoming or outgoing session that is allowed by security + groups or firewall groups. More details for the ``ACCEPT`` events are shown + as bellow: + + * North/South ``ACCEPT``: For a North/South session there would be a single + ``ACCEPT`` event irrespective of direction. + + * East/West ``ACCEPT``/``ACCEPT``: In an intra-project East/West session + where the originating port allows the session and the destination port + allows the session, i.e. the traffic is allowed, there would be two + ``ACCEPT`` security events generated, one from the perspective of the + originating port and one from the perspective of the destination port. + + * East/West ``ACCEPT``/``DROP``: In an intra-project East/West session + initiation where the originating port allows the session and the + destination port does not allow the session there would be ``ACCEPT`` + security events generated from the perspective of the originating port and + ``DROP`` security events generated from the perspective of the destination + port. + +#. The security events that are collected by security group should include: + + * A timestamp of the flow. + * A status of the flow ``ACCEPT``/``DROP``. + * An indication of the originator of the flow, e.g which project or log resource + generated the events. + * An identifier of the associated instance interface (neutron port id). + * A layer 2, 3 and 4 information (mac, address, port, protocol, etc). + + * Security event record format: + + Logged data of an ``ACCEPT`` event would look like: + + .. code-block:: console + + May 5 09:05:07 action=ACCEPT project_id=736672c700cd43e1bd321aeaf940365c + log_resource_ids=['4522efdf-8d44-4e19-b237-64cafc49469b', '42332d89-df42-4588-a2bb-3ce50829ac51'] + vm_port=e0259ade-86de-482e-a717-f58258f7173f + ethernet(dst='fa:16:3e:ec:36:32',ethertype=2048,src='fa:16:3e:50:aa:b5'), + ipv4(csum=62071,dst='10.0.0.4',flags=2,header_length=5,identification=36638,offset=0, + option=None,proto=6,src='172.24.4.10',tos=0,total_length=60,ttl=63,version=4), + tcp(ack=0,bits=2,csum=15097,dst_port=80,offset=10,option=[TCPOptionMaximumSegmentSize(kind=2,length=4,max_seg_size=1460), + TCPOptionSACKPermitted(kind=4,length=2), TCPOptionTimestamps(kind=8,length=10,ts_ecr=0,ts_val=196418896), + TCPOptionNoOperation(kind=1,length=1), TCPOptionWindowScale(kind=3,length=3,shift_cnt=3)], + seq=3284890090,src_port=47825,urgent=0,window_size=14600) + + Logged data of a ``DROP`` event: + + .. code-block:: console + + May 5 09:05:07 action=DROP project_id=736672c700cd43e1bd321aeaf940365c + log_resource_ids=['4522efdf-8d44-4e19-b237-64cafc49469b'] vm_port=e0259ade-86de-482e-a717-f58258f7173f + ethernet(dst='fa:16:3e:ec:36:32',ethertype=2048,src='fa:16:3e:50:aa:b5'), + ipv4(csum=62071,dst='10.0.0.4',flags=2,header_length=5,identification=36638,offset=0, + option=None,proto=6,src='172.24.4.10',tos=0,total_length=60,ttl=63,version=4), + tcp(ack=0,bits=2,csum=15097,dst_port=80,offset=10,option=[TCPOptionMaximumSegmentSize(kind=2,length=4,max_seg_size=1460), + TCPOptionSACKPermitted(kind=4,length=2), TCPOptionTimestamps(kind=8,length=10,ts_ecr=0,ts_val=196418896), + TCPOptionNoOperation(kind=1,length=1), TCPOptionWindowScale(kind=3,length=3,shift_cnt=3)], + seq=3284890090,src_port=47825,urgent=0,window_size=14600) + +#. The events that are collected by firewall group should include: + + * A timestamp of the flow. + * A status of the flow ``ACCEPT``/``DROP``. + * The identifier of log objects that are collecting this event + * An identifier of the associated instance interface (neutron port id). + * A layer 2, 3 and 4 information (mac, address, port, protocol, etc). + + * Security event record format: + + Logged data of an ``ACCEPT`` event would look like: + + .. code-block:: console + + Jul 26 14:46:20: + action=ACCEPT, log_resource_ids=[u'2e030f3a-e93d-4a76-bc60-1d11c0f6561b'], port=9882c485-b808-4a34-a3fb-b537642c66b2 + pkt=ethernet(dst='fa:16:3e:8f:47:c5',ethertype=2048,src='fa:16:3e:1b:3e:67') + ipv4(csum=47423,dst='10.10.1.16',flags=2,header_length=5,identification=27969,offset=0,option=None,proto=1,src='10.10.0.5',tos=0,total_length=84,ttl=63,version=4) + icmp(code=0,csum=41376,data=echo(data='\xe5\xf2\xfej\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 + \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 + \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',id=29185,seq=0),type=8) + + Logged data of a ``DROP`` event: + + .. code-block:: console + + Jul 26 14:51:20: + action=DROP, log_resource_ids=[u'2e030f3a-e93d-4a76-bc60-1d11c0f6561b'], port=9882c485-b808-4a34-a3fb-b537642c66b2 + pkt=ethernet(dst='fa:16:3e:32:7d:ff',ethertype=2048,src='fa:16:3e:28:83:51') + ipv4(csum=17518,dst='10.10.0.5',flags=2,header_length=5,identification=57874,offset=0,option=None,proto=1,src='10.10.1.16',tos=0,total_length=84,ttl=63,version=4) + icmp(code=0,csum=23772,data=echo(data='\x8a\xa0\xac|\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 + \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 + \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',id=25601,seq=5),type=8) + +.. note:: + + No other extraneous events are generated within the security event logs, + e.g. no debugging data, etc. |