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diff --git a/lib/ofpbuf.c b/lib/ofpbuf.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Nicira Networks.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include "ofpbuf.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* Initializes 'b' as an empty ofpbuf that contains the 'allocated' bytes of
+ * memory starting at 'base'.
+ *
+ * 'base' should ordinarily be the first byte of a region obtained from
+ * malloc(), but in circumstances where it can be guaranteed that 'b' will
+ * never need to be expanded or freed, it can be a pointer into arbitrary
+ * memory. */
+void
+ofpbuf_use(struct ofpbuf *b, void *base, size_t allocated)
+{
+ b->base = b->data = base;
+ b->allocated = allocated;
+ b->size = 0;
+ b->l2 = b->l3 = b->l4 = b->l7 = NULL;
+ b->next = NULL;
+ b->private = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Initializes 'b' as an empty ofpbuf with an initial capacity of 'size'
+ * bytes. */
+void
+ofpbuf_init(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ ofpbuf_use(b, size ? xmalloc(size) : NULL, size);
+}
+
+/* Frees memory that 'b' points to. */
+void
+ofpbuf_uninit(struct ofpbuf *b)
+{
+ if (b) {
+ free(b->base);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Frees memory that 'b' points to and allocates a new ofpbuf */
+void
+ofpbuf_reinit(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ ofpbuf_uninit(b);
+ ofpbuf_init(b, size);
+}
+
+/* Creates and returns a new ofpbuf with an initial capacity of 'size'
+ * bytes. */
+struct ofpbuf *
+ofpbuf_new(size_t size)
+{
+ struct ofpbuf *b = xmalloc(sizeof *b);
+ ofpbuf_init(b, size);
+ return b;
+}
+
+struct ofpbuf *
+ofpbuf_clone(const struct ofpbuf *buffer)
+{
+ return ofpbuf_clone_data(buffer->data, buffer->size);
+}
+
+struct ofpbuf *
+ofpbuf_clone_data(const void *data, size_t size)
+{
+ struct ofpbuf *b = ofpbuf_new(size);
+ ofpbuf_put(b, data, size);
+ return b;
+}
+
+/* Frees memory that 'b' points to, as well as 'b' itself. */
+void
+ofpbuf_delete(struct ofpbuf *b)
+{
+ if (b) {
+ ofpbuf_uninit(b);
+ free(b);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Returns the number of bytes of headroom in 'b', that is, the number of bytes
+ * of unused space in ofpbuf 'b' before the data that is in use. (Most
+ * commonly, the data in a ofpbuf is at its beginning, and thus the ofpbuf's
+ * headroom is 0.) */
+size_t
+ofpbuf_headroom(struct ofpbuf *b)
+{
+ return (char*)b->data - (char*)b->base;
+}
+
+/* Returns the number of bytes that may be appended to the tail end of ofpbuf
+ * 'b' before the ofpbuf must be reallocated. */
+size_t
+ofpbuf_tailroom(struct ofpbuf *b)
+{
+ return (char*)ofpbuf_end(b) - (char*)ofpbuf_tail(b);
+}
+
+/* Ensures that 'b' has room for at least 'size' bytes at its tail end,
+ * reallocating and copying its data if necessary. */
+void
+ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ if (size > ofpbuf_tailroom(b)) {
+ size_t new_allocated = b->allocated + MAX(size, 64);
+ void *new_base = xmalloc(new_allocated);
+ uintptr_t base_delta = (char*)new_base - (char*)b->base;
+ memcpy(new_base, b->base, b->allocated);
+ free(b->base);
+ b->base = new_base;
+ b->allocated = new_allocated;
+ b->data = (char*)b->data + base_delta;
+ if (b->l2) {
+ b->l2 = (char*)b->l2 + base_delta;
+ }
+ if (b->l3) {
+ b->l3 = (char*)b->l3 + base_delta;
+ }
+ if (b->l4) {
+ b->l4 = (char*)b->l4 + base_delta;
+ }
+ if (b->l7) {
+ b->l7 = (char*)b->l7 + base_delta;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ofpbuf_prealloc_headroom(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ assert(size <= ofpbuf_headroom(b));
+}
+
+/* Trims the size of 'b' to fit its actual content. */
+void
+ofpbuf_trim(struct ofpbuf *b)
+{
+ /* XXX These could be supported, but the current client doesn't care. */
+ assert(b->data == b->base);
+ assert(b->l2 == NULL && b->l3 == NULL && b->l4 == NULL && b->l7 == NULL);
+ if (b->allocated > b->size) {
+ b->base = b->data = xrealloc(b->base, b->size);
+ b->allocated = b->size;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Appends 'size' bytes of data to the tail end of 'b', reallocating and
+ * copying its data if necessary. Returns a pointer to the first byte of the
+ * new data, which is left uninitialized. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_put_uninit(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ void *p;
+ ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(b, size);
+ p = ofpbuf_tail(b);
+ b->size += size;
+ return p;
+}
+
+/* Appends 'size' zeroed bytes to the tail end of 'b'. Data in 'b' is
+ * reallocated and copied if necessary. Returns a pointer to the first byte of
+ * the data's location in the ofpbuf. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_put_zeros(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ void *dst = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, size);
+ memset(dst, 0, size);
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/* Appends the 'size' bytes of data in 'p' to the tail end of 'b'. Data in 'b'
+ * is reallocated and copied if necessary. Returns a pointer to the first
+ * byte of the data's location in the ofpbuf. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_put(struct ofpbuf *b, const void *p, size_t size)
+{
+ void *dst = ofpbuf_put_uninit(b, size);
+ memcpy(dst, p, size);
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/* Reserves 'size' bytes of headroom so that they can be later allocated with
+ * ofpbuf_push_uninit() without reallocating the ofpbuf. */
+void
+ofpbuf_reserve(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ assert(!b->size);
+ ofpbuf_prealloc_tailroom(b, size);
+ b->data = (char*)b->data + size;
+}
+
+void *
+ofpbuf_push_uninit(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ ofpbuf_prealloc_headroom(b, size);
+ b->data = (char*)b->data - size;
+ b->size += size;
+ return b->data;
+}
+
+void *
+ofpbuf_push(struct ofpbuf *b, const void *p, size_t size)
+{
+ void *dst = ofpbuf_push_uninit(b, size);
+ memcpy(dst, p, size);
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/* If 'b' contains at least 'offset + size' bytes of data, returns a pointer to
+ * byte 'offset'. Otherwise, returns a null pointer. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_at(const struct ofpbuf *b, size_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+ return offset + size <= b->size ? (char *) b->data + offset : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Returns a pointer to byte 'offset' in 'b', which must contain at least
+ * 'offset + size' bytes of data. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_at_assert(const struct ofpbuf *b, size_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+ assert(offset + size <= b->size);
+ return ((char *) b->data) + offset;
+}
+
+/* Returns the byte following the last byte of data in use in 'b'. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_tail(const struct ofpbuf *b)
+{
+ return (char *) b->data + b->size;
+}
+
+/* Returns the byte following the last byte allocated for use (but not
+ * necessarily in use) by 'b'. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_end(const struct ofpbuf *b)
+{
+ return (char *) b->base + b->allocated;
+}
+
+/* Clears any data from 'b'. */
+void
+ofpbuf_clear(struct ofpbuf *b)
+{
+ b->data = b->base;
+ b->size = 0;
+}
+
+/* Removes 'size' bytes from the head end of 'b', which must contain at least
+ * 'size' bytes of data. Returns the first byte of data removed. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_pull(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ void *data = b->data;
+ assert(b->size >= size);
+ b->data = (char*)b->data + size;
+ b->size -= size;
+ return data;
+}
+
+/* If 'b' has at least 'size' bytes of data, removes that many bytes from the
+ * head end of 'b' and returns the first byte removed. Otherwise, returns a
+ * null pointer without modifying 'b'. */
+void *
+ofpbuf_try_pull(struct ofpbuf *b, size_t size)
+{
+ return b->size >= size ? ofpbuf_pull(b, size) : NULL;
+}