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-rw-r--r--lib/poll-loop.c267
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diff --git a/lib/poll-loop.c b/lib/poll-loop.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Nicira Networks.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include "poll-loop.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "backtrace.h"
+#include "coverage.h"
+#include "dynamic-string.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "timeval.h"
+
+#define THIS_MODULE VLM_poll_loop
+#include "vlog.h"
+
+/* An event that will wake the following call to poll_block(). */
+struct poll_waiter {
+ /* Set when the waiter is created. */
+ struct list node; /* Element in global waiters list. */
+ int fd; /* File descriptor. */
+ short int events; /* Events to wait for (POLLIN, POLLOUT). */
+ poll_fd_func *function; /* Callback function, if any, or null. */
+ void *aux; /* Argument to callback function. */
+ struct backtrace *backtrace; /* Optionally, event that created waiter. */
+
+ /* Set only when poll_block() is called. */
+ struct pollfd *pollfd; /* Pointer to element of the pollfds array
+ (null if added from a callback). */
+};
+
+/* All active poll waiters. */
+static struct list waiters = LIST_INITIALIZER(&waiters);
+
+/* Number of elements in the waiters list. */
+static size_t n_waiters;
+
+/* Max time to wait in next call to poll_block(), in milliseconds, or -1 to
+ * wait forever. */
+static int timeout = -1;
+
+/* Backtrace of 'timeout''s registration, if debugging is enabled. */
+static struct backtrace timeout_backtrace;
+
+/* Callback currently running, to allow verifying that poll_cancel() is not
+ * being called on a running callback. */
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+static struct poll_waiter *running_cb;
+#endif
+
+static struct poll_waiter *new_waiter(int fd, short int events);
+
+/* Registers 'fd' as waiting for the specified 'events' (which should be POLLIN
+ * or POLLOUT or POLLIN | POLLOUT). The following call to poll_block() will
+ * wake up when 'fd' becomes ready for one or more of the requested events.
+ *
+ * The event registration is one-shot: only the following call to poll_block()
+ * is affected. The event will need to be re-registered after poll_block() is
+ * called if it is to persist. */
+struct poll_waiter *
+poll_fd_wait(int fd, short int events)
+{
+ COVERAGE_INC(poll_fd_wait);
+ return new_waiter(fd, events);
+}
+
+/* Causes the following call to poll_block() to block for no more than 'msec'
+ * milliseconds. If 'msec' is nonpositive, the following call to poll_block()
+ * will not block at all.
+ *
+ * The timer registration is one-shot: only the following call to poll_block()
+ * is affected. The timer will need to be re-registered after poll_block() is
+ * called if it is to persist. */
+void
+poll_timer_wait(int msec)
+{
+ if (timeout < 0 || msec < timeout) {
+ timeout = MAX(0, msec);
+ if (VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED()) {
+ backtrace_capture(&timeout_backtrace);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Causes the following call to poll_block() to wake up immediately, without
+ * blocking. */
+void
+poll_immediate_wake(void)
+{
+ poll_timer_wait(0);
+}
+
+static void PRINTF_FORMAT(2, 3)
+log_wakeup(const struct backtrace *backtrace, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ struct ds ds;
+ va_list args;
+
+ ds_init(&ds);
+ va_start(args, format);
+ ds_put_format_valist(&ds, format, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ if (backtrace) {
+ int i;
+
+ ds_put_char(&ds, ':');
+ for (i = 0; i < backtrace->n_frames; i++) {
+ ds_put_format(&ds, " 0x%x", backtrace->frames[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ VLOG_DBG("%s", ds_cstr(&ds));
+ ds_destroy(&ds);
+}
+
+/* Blocks until one or more of the events registered with poll_fd_wait()
+ * occurs, or until the minimum duration registered with poll_timer_wait()
+ * elapses, or not at all if poll_immediate_wake() has been called.
+ *
+ * Also executes any autonomous subroutines registered with poll_fd_callback(),
+ * if their file descriptors have become ready. */
+void
+poll_block(void)
+{
+ static struct pollfd *pollfds;
+ static size_t max_pollfds;
+
+ struct poll_waiter *pw;
+ struct list *node;
+ int n_pollfds;
+ int retval;
+
+ assert(!running_cb);
+ if (max_pollfds < n_waiters) {
+ max_pollfds = n_waiters;
+ pollfds = xrealloc(pollfds, max_pollfds * sizeof *pollfds);
+ }
+
+ n_pollfds = 0;
+ LIST_FOR_EACH (pw, struct poll_waiter, node, &waiters) {
+ pw->pollfd = &pollfds[n_pollfds];
+ pollfds[n_pollfds].fd = pw->fd;
+ pollfds[n_pollfds].events = pw->events;
+ pollfds[n_pollfds].revents = 0;
+ n_pollfds++;
+ }
+
+ if (!timeout) {
+ COVERAGE_INC(poll_zero_timeout);
+ }
+ retval = time_poll(pollfds, n_pollfds, timeout);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 5);
+ VLOG_ERR_RL(&rl, "poll: %s", strerror(-retval));
+ } else if (!retval && VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED()) {
+ log_wakeup(&timeout_backtrace, "%d-ms timeout", timeout);
+ }
+
+ for (node = waiters.next; node != &waiters; ) {
+ pw = CONTAINER_OF(node, struct poll_waiter, node);
+ if (!pw->pollfd || !pw->pollfd->revents) {
+ if (pw->function) {
+ node = node->next;
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED()) {
+ log_wakeup(pw->backtrace, "%s%s%s%s%s on fd %d",
+ pw->pollfd->revents & POLLIN ? "[POLLIN]" : "",
+ pw->pollfd->revents & POLLOUT ? "[POLLOUT]" : "",
+ pw->pollfd->revents & POLLERR ? "[POLLERR]" : "",
+ pw->pollfd->revents & POLLHUP ? "[POLLHUP]" : "",
+ pw->pollfd->revents & POLLNVAL ? "[POLLNVAL]" : "",
+ pw->fd);
+ }
+
+ if (pw->function) {
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ running_cb = pw;
+#endif
+ pw->function(pw->fd, pw->pollfd->revents, pw->aux);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ running_cb = NULL;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+ node = node->next;
+ poll_cancel(pw);
+ }
+
+ timeout = -1;
+ timeout_backtrace.n_frames = 0;
+}
+
+/* Registers 'function' to be called with argument 'aux' by poll_block() when
+ * 'fd' becomes ready for one of the events in 'events', which should be POLLIN
+ * or POLLOUT or POLLIN | POLLOUT.
+ *
+ * The callback registration persists until the event actually occurs. At that
+ * point, it is automatically de-registered. The callback function must
+ * re-register the event by calling poll_fd_callback() again within the
+ * callback, if it wants to be called back again later. */
+struct poll_waiter *
+poll_fd_callback(int fd, short int events, poll_fd_func *function, void *aux)
+{
+ struct poll_waiter *pw = new_waiter(fd, events);
+ pw->function = function;
+ pw->aux = aux;
+ return pw;
+}
+
+/* Cancels the file descriptor event registered with poll_fd_wait() or
+ * poll_fd_callback(). 'pw' must be the struct poll_waiter returned by one of
+ * those functions.
+ *
+ * An event registered with poll_fd_wait() may be canceled from its time of
+ * registration until the next call to poll_block(). At that point, the event
+ * is automatically canceled by the system and its poll_waiter is freed.
+ *
+ * An event registered with poll_fd_callback() may be canceled from its time of
+ * registration until its callback is actually called. At that point, the
+ * event is automatically canceled by the system and its poll_waiter is
+ * freed. */
+void
+poll_cancel(struct poll_waiter *pw)
+{
+ if (pw) {
+ assert(pw != running_cb);
+ list_remove(&pw->node);
+ free(pw->backtrace);
+ free(pw);
+ n_waiters--;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Creates and returns a new poll_waiter for 'fd' and 'events'. */
+static struct poll_waiter *
+new_waiter(int fd, short int events)
+{
+ struct poll_waiter *waiter = xcalloc(1, sizeof *waiter);
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ waiter->fd = fd;
+ waiter->events = events;
+ if (VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED()) {
+ waiter->backtrace = xmalloc(sizeof *waiter->backtrace);
+ backtrace_capture(waiter->backtrace);
+ }
+ list_push_back(&waiters, &waiter->node);
+ n_waiters++;
+ return waiter;
+}