summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tests/test-classifier.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'tests/test-classifier.c')
-rw-r--r--tests/test-classifier.c977
1 files changed, 977 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tests/test-classifier.c b/tests/test-classifier.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..309c4dd60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-classifier.c
@@ -0,0 +1,977 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicira Networks.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* "White box" tests for classifier.
+ *
+ * With very few exceptions, these tests obtain complete coverage of every
+ * basic block and every branch in the classifier implementation, e.g. a clean
+ * report from "gcov -b". (Covering the exceptions would require finding
+ * collisions in the hash function used for flow data, etc.)
+ *
+ * This test should receive a clean report from "valgrind --leak-check=full":
+ * it frees every heap block that it allocates.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "classifier.h"
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "flow.h"
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "packets.h"
+
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <assert.h>
+
+struct test_rule {
+ int aux; /* Auxiliary data. */
+ struct cls_rule cls_rule; /* Classifier rule data. */
+};
+
+static struct test_rule *
+test_rule_from_cls_rule(const struct cls_rule *rule)
+{
+ return rule ? CONTAINER_OF(rule, struct test_rule, cls_rule) : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Trivial (linear) classifier. */
+struct tcls {
+ size_t n_rules;
+ size_t allocated_rules;
+ struct test_rule **rules;
+};
+
+static void
+tcls_init(struct tcls *tcls)
+{
+ tcls->n_rules = 0;
+ tcls->allocated_rules = 0;
+ tcls->rules = NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+tcls_destroy(struct tcls *tcls)
+{
+ if (tcls) {
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tcls->n_rules; i++) {
+ free(tcls->rules[i]);
+ }
+ free(tcls->rules);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+tcls_count_exact(const struct tcls *tcls)
+{
+ int n_exact;
+ size_t i;
+
+ n_exact = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < tcls->n_rules; i++) {
+ n_exact += tcls->rules[i]->cls_rule.wc.wildcards == 0;
+ }
+ return n_exact;
+}
+
+static bool
+tcls_is_empty(const struct tcls *tcls)
+{
+ return tcls->n_rules == 0;
+}
+
+static struct test_rule *
+tcls_insert(struct tcls *tcls, const struct test_rule *rule)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ assert(rule->cls_rule.wc.wildcards || rule->cls_rule.priority == UINT_MAX);
+ for (i = 0; i < tcls->n_rules; i++) {
+ const struct cls_rule *pos = &tcls->rules[i]->cls_rule;
+ if (pos->priority == rule->cls_rule.priority
+ && pos->wc.wildcards == rule->cls_rule.wc.wildcards
+ && flow_equal(&pos->flow, &rule->cls_rule.flow)) {
+ /* Exact match.
+ * XXX flow_equal should ignore wildcarded fields */
+ free(tcls->rules[i]);
+ tcls->rules[i] = xmemdup(rule, sizeof *rule);
+ return tcls->rules[i];
+ } else if (pos->priority <= rule->cls_rule.priority) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tcls->n_rules >= tcls->allocated_rules) {
+ tcls->rules = x2nrealloc(tcls->rules, &tcls->allocated_rules,
+ sizeof *tcls->rules);
+ }
+ if (i != tcls->n_rules) {
+ memmove(&tcls->rules[i + 1], &tcls->rules[i],
+ sizeof *tcls->rules * (tcls->n_rules - i));
+ }
+ tcls->rules[i] = xmemdup(rule, sizeof *rule);
+ tcls->n_rules++;
+ return tcls->rules[i];
+}
+
+static void
+tcls_remove(struct tcls *cls, const struct test_rule *rule)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cls->n_rules; i++) {
+ struct test_rule *pos = cls->rules[i];
+ if (pos == rule) {
+ free(pos);
+ memmove(&cls->rules[i], &cls->rules[i + 1],
+ sizeof *cls->rules * (cls->n_rules - i - 1));
+ cls->n_rules--;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ NOT_REACHED();
+}
+
+static uint32_t
+read_uint32(const void *p)
+{
+ uint32_t x;
+ memcpy(&x, p, sizeof x);
+ return x;
+}
+
+static bool
+match(const struct cls_rule *wild, const flow_t *fixed)
+{
+ int f_idx;
+
+ for (f_idx = 0; f_idx < CLS_N_FIELDS; f_idx++) {
+ const struct cls_field *f = &cls_fields[f_idx];
+ void *wild_field = (char *) &wild->flow + f->ofs;
+ void *fixed_field = (char *) fixed + f->ofs;
+
+ if ((wild->wc.wildcards & f->wildcards) == f->wildcards ||
+ !memcmp(wild_field, fixed_field, f->len)) {
+ /* Definite match. */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (wild->wc.wildcards & f->wildcards) {
+ uint32_t test = read_uint32(wild_field);
+ uint32_t ip = read_uint32(fixed_field);
+ int shift = (f_idx == CLS_F_IDX_NW_SRC
+ ? OFPFW_NW_SRC_SHIFT : OFPFW_NW_DST_SHIFT);
+ uint32_t mask = flow_nw_bits_to_mask(wild->wc.wildcards, shift);
+ if (!((test ^ ip) & mask)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static struct cls_rule *
+tcls_lookup(const struct tcls *cls, const flow_t *flow, int include)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cls->n_rules; i++) {
+ struct test_rule *pos = cls->rules[i];
+ uint32_t wildcards = pos->cls_rule.wc.wildcards;
+ if (include & (wildcards ? CLS_INC_WILD : CLS_INC_EXACT)
+ && match(&pos->cls_rule, flow)) {
+ return &pos->cls_rule;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+tcls_delete_matches(struct tcls *cls,
+ const struct cls_rule *target,
+ int include)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cls->n_rules; ) {
+ struct test_rule *pos = cls->rules[i];
+ uint32_t wildcards = pos->cls_rule.wc.wildcards;
+ if (include & (wildcards ? CLS_INC_WILD : CLS_INC_EXACT)
+ && match(target, &pos->cls_rule.flow)) {
+ tcls_remove(cls, pos);
+ } else {
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+#define HTONL(VALUE) ((uint32_t) (VALUE))
+#define HTONS(VALUE) ((uint32_t) (VALUE))
+#else
+#define HTONL(VALUE) (((((uint32_t) (VALUE)) & 0x000000ff) << 24) | \
+ ((((uint32_t) (VALUE)) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | \
+ ((((uint32_t) (VALUE)) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \
+ ((((uint32_t) (VALUE)) & 0xff000000) >> 24))
+#define HTONS(VALUE) (((((uint16_t) (VALUE)) & 0xff00) >> 8) | \
+ ((((uint16_t) (VALUE)) & 0x00ff) << 8))
+#endif
+
+static uint32_t nw_src_values[] = { HTONL(0xc0a80001),
+ HTONL(0xc0a04455) };
+static uint32_t nw_dst_values[] = { HTONL(0xc0a80002),
+ HTONL(0xc0a04455) };
+static uint16_t in_port_values[] = { HTONS(1), HTONS(OFPP_LOCAL) };
+static uint16_t dl_vlan_values[] = { HTONS(101), HTONS(0) };
+static uint16_t dl_type_values[] = { HTONS(ETH_TYPE_IP), HTONS(ETH_TYPE_ARP) };
+static uint16_t tp_src_values[] = { HTONS(49362), HTONS(80) };
+static uint16_t tp_dst_values[] = { HTONS(6667), HTONS(22) };
+static uint8_t dl_src_values[][6] = { { 0x00, 0x02, 0xe3, 0x0f, 0x80, 0xa4 },
+ { 0x5e, 0x33, 0x7f, 0x5f, 0x1e, 0x99 } };
+static uint8_t dl_dst_values[][6] = { { 0x4a, 0x27, 0x71, 0xae, 0x64, 0xc1 },
+ { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff } };
+static uint8_t nw_proto_values[] = { IP_TYPE_TCP, IP_TYPE_ICMP };
+
+static void *values[CLS_N_FIELDS][2];
+
+static void
+init_values(void)
+{
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_IN_PORT][0] = &in_port_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_IN_PORT][1] = &in_port_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_DL_VLAN][0] = &dl_vlan_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_DL_VLAN][1] = &dl_vlan_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_DL_SRC][0] = dl_src_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_DL_SRC][1] = dl_src_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_DL_DST][0] = dl_dst_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_DL_DST][1] = dl_dst_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_DL_TYPE][0] = &dl_type_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_DL_TYPE][1] = &dl_type_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_NW_SRC][0] = &nw_src_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_NW_SRC][1] = &nw_src_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_NW_DST][0] = &nw_dst_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_NW_DST][1] = &nw_dst_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_NW_PROTO][0] = &nw_proto_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_NW_PROTO][1] = &nw_proto_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_TP_SRC][0] = &tp_src_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_TP_SRC][1] = &tp_src_values[1];
+
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_TP_DST][0] = &tp_dst_values[0];
+ values[CLS_F_IDX_TP_DST][1] = &tp_dst_values[1];
+}
+
+#define N_NW_SRC_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(nw_src_values)
+#define N_NW_DST_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(nw_dst_values)
+#define N_IN_PORT_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(in_port_values)
+#define N_DL_VLAN_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(dl_vlan_values)
+#define N_DL_TYPE_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(dl_type_values)
+#define N_TP_SRC_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(tp_src_values)
+#define N_TP_DST_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(tp_dst_values)
+#define N_DL_SRC_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(dl_src_values)
+#define N_DL_DST_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(dl_dst_values)
+#define N_NW_PROTO_VALUES ARRAY_SIZE(nw_proto_values)
+
+#define N_FLOW_VALUES (N_NW_SRC_VALUES * \
+ N_NW_DST_VALUES * \
+ N_IN_PORT_VALUES * \
+ N_DL_VLAN_VALUES * \
+ N_DL_TYPE_VALUES * \
+ N_TP_SRC_VALUES * \
+ N_TP_DST_VALUES * \
+ N_DL_SRC_VALUES * \
+ N_DL_DST_VALUES * \
+ N_NW_PROTO_VALUES)
+
+static unsigned int
+get_value(unsigned int *x, unsigned n_values)
+{
+ unsigned int rem = *x % n_values;
+ *x /= n_values;
+ return rem;
+}
+
+static struct cls_rule *
+lookup_with_include_bits(const struct classifier *cls,
+ const flow_t *flow, int include)
+{
+ switch (include) {
+ case CLS_INC_WILD:
+ return classifier_lookup_wild(cls, flow);
+ case CLS_INC_EXACT:
+ return classifier_lookup_exact(cls, flow);
+ case CLS_INC_WILD | CLS_INC_EXACT:
+ return classifier_lookup(cls, flow);
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+compare_classifiers(struct classifier *cls, struct tcls *tcls)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ assert(classifier_count(cls) == tcls->n_rules);
+ assert(classifier_count_exact(cls) == tcls_count_exact(tcls));
+ for (i = 0; i < N_FLOW_VALUES; i++) {
+ struct cls_rule *cr0, *cr1;
+ flow_t flow;
+ unsigned int x;
+ int include;
+
+ x = i;
+ flow.nw_src = nw_src_values[get_value(&x, N_NW_SRC_VALUES)];
+ flow.nw_dst = nw_dst_values[get_value(&x, N_NW_DST_VALUES)];
+ flow.in_port = in_port_values[get_value(&x, N_IN_PORT_VALUES)];
+ flow.dl_vlan = dl_vlan_values[get_value(&x, N_DL_VLAN_VALUES)];
+ flow.dl_type = dl_type_values[get_value(&x, N_DL_TYPE_VALUES)];
+ flow.tp_src = tp_src_values[get_value(&x, N_TP_SRC_VALUES)];
+ flow.tp_dst = tp_dst_values[get_value(&x, N_TP_DST_VALUES)];
+ memcpy(flow.dl_src, dl_src_values[get_value(&x, N_DL_SRC_VALUES)],
+ ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ memcpy(flow.dl_dst, dl_dst_values[get_value(&x, N_DL_DST_VALUES)],
+ ETH_ADDR_LEN);
+ flow.nw_proto = nw_proto_values[get_value(&x, N_NW_PROTO_VALUES)];
+ flow.reserved = 0;
+
+ for (include = 1; include <= 3; include++) {
+ cr0 = lookup_with_include_bits(cls, &flow, include);
+ cr1 = tcls_lookup(tcls, &flow, include);
+ assert((cr0 == NULL) == (cr1 == NULL));
+ if (cr0 != NULL) {
+ const struct test_rule *tr0 = test_rule_from_cls_rule(cr0);
+ const struct test_rule *tr1 = test_rule_from_cls_rule(cr1);
+
+ assert(flow_equal(&cr0->flow, &cr1->flow));
+ assert(cr0->wc.wildcards == cr1->wc.wildcards);
+ assert(cr0->priority == cr1->priority);
+ /* Skip nw_src_mask and nw_dst_mask, because they are derived
+ * members whose values are used only for optimization. */
+ assert(tr0->aux == tr1->aux);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+free_rule(struct cls_rule *cls_rule, void *cls)
+{
+ classifier_remove(cls, cls_rule);
+ free(test_rule_from_cls_rule(cls_rule));
+}
+
+static void
+destroy_classifier(struct classifier *cls)
+{
+ classifier_for_each(cls, CLS_INC_ALL, free_rule, cls);
+ classifier_destroy(cls);
+}
+
+static void
+check_tables(const struct classifier *cls,
+ int n_tables, int n_buckets, int n_rules)
+{
+ int found_tables = 0;
+ int found_buckets = 0;
+ int found_rules = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ BUILD_ASSERT(CLS_N_FIELDS == ARRAY_SIZE(cls->tables));
+ for (i = 0; i < CLS_N_FIELDS; i++) {
+ const struct cls_bucket *bucket;
+ if (!hmap_is_empty(&cls->tables[i])) {
+ found_tables++;
+ }
+ HMAP_FOR_EACH (bucket, struct cls_bucket, hmap_node, &cls->tables[i]) {
+ found_buckets++;
+ assert(!list_is_empty(&bucket->rules));
+ found_rules += list_size(&bucket->rules);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!hmap_is_empty(&cls->exact_table)) {
+ found_tables++;
+ found_buckets++;
+ found_rules += hmap_count(&cls->exact_table);
+ }
+
+ assert(n_tables == -1 || found_tables == n_tables);
+ assert(n_rules == -1 || found_rules == n_rules);
+ assert(n_buckets == -1 || found_buckets == n_buckets);
+}
+
+static struct test_rule *
+make_rule(int wc_fields, unsigned int priority, int value_pat)
+{
+ const struct cls_field *f;
+ struct test_rule *rule;
+ uint32_t wildcards;
+ flow_t flow;
+
+ wildcards = 0;
+ memset(&flow, 0, sizeof flow);
+ for (f = &cls_fields[0]; f < &cls_fields[CLS_N_FIELDS]; f++) {
+ int f_idx = f - cls_fields;
+ if (wc_fields & (1u << f_idx)) {
+ wildcards |= f->wildcards;
+ } else {
+ int value_idx = (value_pat & (1u << f_idx)) != 0;
+ memcpy((char *) &flow + f->ofs, values[f_idx][value_idx], f->len);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rule = xcalloc(1, sizeof *rule);
+ cls_rule_from_flow(&rule->cls_rule, &flow, wildcards,
+ !wildcards ? UINT_MAX : priority);
+ return rule;
+}
+
+static void
+shuffle(unsigned int *p, size_t n)
+{
+ for (; n > 1; n--, p++) {
+ unsigned int *q = &p[rand() % n];
+ unsigned int tmp = *p;
+ *p = *q;
+ *q = tmp;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Tests an empty classifier. */
+static void
+test_empty(void)
+{
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+ assert(classifier_is_empty(&cls));
+ assert(tcls_is_empty(&tcls));
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ classifier_destroy(&cls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+}
+
+/* Destroys a null classifier. */
+static void
+test_destroy_null(void)
+{
+ classifier_destroy(NULL);
+}
+
+/* Tests classification with one rule at a time. */
+static void
+test_single_rule(void)
+{
+ unsigned int wc_fields; /* Hilarious. */
+
+ for (wc_fields = 0; wc_fields < (1u << CLS_N_FIELDS); wc_fields++) {
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct test_rule *rule, *tcls_rule;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+
+ rule = make_rule(wc_fields,
+ hash_bytes(&wc_fields, sizeof wc_fields, 0), 0);
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+
+ tcls_rule = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule);
+ if (wc_fields) {
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule->cls_rule));
+ } else {
+ classifier_insert_exact(&cls, &rule->cls_rule);
+ }
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+
+ classifier_remove(&cls, &rule->cls_rule);
+ tcls_remove(&tcls, tcls_rule);
+ assert(classifier_is_empty(&cls));
+ assert(tcls_is_empty(&tcls));
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+
+ free(rule);
+ classifier_destroy(&cls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Tests replacing one rule by another. */
+static void
+test_rule_replacement(void)
+{
+ unsigned int wc_fields;
+
+ for (wc_fields = 0; wc_fields < (1u << CLS_N_FIELDS); wc_fields++) {
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct test_rule *rule1, *tcls_rule1;
+ struct test_rule *rule2, *tcls_rule2;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+
+ rule1 = make_rule(wc_fields, OFP_DEFAULT_PRIORITY, UINT_MAX);
+ rule2 = make_rule(wc_fields, OFP_DEFAULT_PRIORITY, UINT_MAX);
+ rule2->aux += 5;
+ rule2->aux += 5;
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+ tcls_rule1 = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule1);
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule1->cls_rule));
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+ tcls_rule2 = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule2);
+ assert(test_rule_from_cls_rule(
+ classifier_insert(&cls, &rule2->cls_rule)) == rule1);
+ free(rule1);
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+ destroy_classifier(&cls);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+table_mask(int table)
+{
+ return ((1u << CLS_N_FIELDS) - 1) & ~((1u << table) - 1);
+}
+
+static int
+random_wcf_in_table(int table, int seed)
+{
+ int wc_fields = (1u << table) | hash_int(seed, 0);
+ return wc_fields & table_mask(table);
+}
+
+/* Tests classification with two rules at a time that fall into the same
+ * bucket. */
+static void
+test_two_rules_in_one_bucket(void)
+{
+ int table, rel_pri, wcf_pat, value_pat;
+
+ for (table = 0; table <= CLS_N_FIELDS; table++) {
+ for (rel_pri = -1; rel_pri <= +1; rel_pri++) {
+ for (wcf_pat = 0; wcf_pat < 4; wcf_pat++) {
+ int n_value_pats = table == CLS_N_FIELDS - 1 ? 1 : 2;
+ for (value_pat = 0; value_pat < n_value_pats; value_pat++) {
+ struct test_rule *rule1, *tcls_rule1;
+ struct test_rule *rule2, *tcls_rule2;
+ struct test_rule *displaced_rule;
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+ unsigned int pri1, pri2;
+ int wcf1, wcf2;
+
+ if (table != CLS_F_IDX_EXACT) {
+ /* We can use identical priorities in this test because
+ * the classifier always chooses the rule added later
+ * for equal-priority rules that fall into the same
+ * bucket. */
+ pri1 = table * 257 + 50;
+ pri2 = pri1 + rel_pri;
+
+ wcf1 = (wcf_pat & 1
+ ? random_wcf_in_table(table, pri1)
+ : 1u << table);
+ wcf2 = (wcf_pat & 2
+ ? random_wcf_in_table(table, pri2)
+ : 1u << table);
+ if (value_pat) {
+ wcf1 &= ~(1u << (CLS_N_FIELDS - 1));
+ wcf2 &= ~(1u << (CLS_N_FIELDS - 1));
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* This classifier always puts exact-match rules at
+ * maximum priority. */
+ pri1 = pri2 = UINT_MAX;
+
+ /* No wildcard fields. */
+ wcf1 = wcf2 = 0;
+ }
+
+ rule1 = make_rule(wcf1, pri1, 0);
+ rule2 = make_rule(wcf2, pri2,
+ value_pat << (CLS_N_FIELDS - 1));
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+
+ tcls_rule1 = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule1);
+ tcls_rule2 = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule2);
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule1->cls_rule));
+ displaced_rule = test_rule_from_cls_rule(
+ classifier_insert(&cls, &rule2->cls_rule));
+ if (wcf1 != wcf2 || pri1 != pri2 || value_pat) {
+ assert(!displaced_rule);
+
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, 2);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+
+ classifier_remove(&cls, &rule1->cls_rule);
+ tcls_remove(&tcls, tcls_rule1);
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ } else {
+ assert(displaced_rule == rule1);
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ }
+ free(rule1);
+
+ classifier_remove(&cls, &rule2->cls_rule);
+ tcls_remove(&tcls, tcls_rule2);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ free(rule2);
+
+ destroy_classifier(&cls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Tests classification with two rules at a time that fall into the same
+ * table but different buckets. */
+static void
+test_two_rules_in_one_table(void)
+{
+ int table, rel_pri, wcf_pat;
+
+ /* Skip tables 0 and CLS_F_IDX_EXACT because they have one bucket. */
+ for (table = 1; table < CLS_N_FIELDS; table++) {
+ for (rel_pri = -1; rel_pri <= +1; rel_pri++) {
+ for (wcf_pat = 0; wcf_pat < 5; wcf_pat++) {
+ struct test_rule *rule1, *tcls_rule1;
+ struct test_rule *rule2, *tcls_rule2;
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+ unsigned int pri1, pri2;
+ int wcf1, wcf2;
+ int value_mask, value_pat1, value_pat2;
+ int i;
+
+ /* We can use identical priorities in this test because the
+ * classifier always chooses the rule added later for
+ * equal-priority rules that fall into the same table. */
+ pri1 = table * 257 + 50;
+ pri2 = pri1 + rel_pri;
+
+ if (wcf_pat & 4) {
+ wcf1 = wcf2 = random_wcf_in_table(table, pri1);
+ } else {
+ wcf1 = (wcf_pat & 1
+ ? random_wcf_in_table(table, pri1)
+ : 1u << table);
+ wcf2 = (wcf_pat & 2
+ ? random_wcf_in_table(table, pri2)
+ : 1u << table);
+ }
+
+ /* Generate value patterns that will put the two rules into
+ * different buckets. */
+ value_mask = ((1u << table) - 1);
+ value_pat1 = hash_int(pri1, 1) & value_mask;
+ i = 0;
+ do {
+ value_pat2 = (hash_int(pri2, i++) & value_mask);
+ } while (value_pat1 == value_pat2);
+ rule1 = make_rule(wcf1, pri1, value_pat1);
+ rule2 = make_rule(wcf2, pri2, value_pat2);
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+
+ tcls_rule1 = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule1);
+ tcls_rule2 = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule2);
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule1->cls_rule));
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule2->cls_rule));
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 2, 2);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+
+ classifier_remove(&cls, &rule1->cls_rule);
+ tcls_remove(&tcls, tcls_rule1);
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ free(rule1);
+
+ classifier_remove(&cls, &rule2->cls_rule);
+ tcls_remove(&tcls, tcls_rule2);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ free(rule2);
+
+ classifier_destroy(&cls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Tests classification with two rules at a time that fall into different
+ * tables. */
+static void
+test_two_rules_in_different_tables(void)
+{
+ int table1, table2, rel_pri, wcf_pat;
+
+ for (table1 = 0; table1 < CLS_N_FIELDS; table1++) {
+ for (table2 = table1 + 1; table2 <= CLS_N_FIELDS; table2++) {
+ for (rel_pri = 0; rel_pri < 2; rel_pri++) {
+ for (wcf_pat = 0; wcf_pat < 4; wcf_pat++) {
+ struct test_rule *rule1, *tcls_rule1;
+ struct test_rule *rule2, *tcls_rule2;
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+ unsigned int pri1, pri2;
+ int wcf1, wcf2;
+
+ /* We must use unique priorities in this test because the
+ * classifier makes the rule choice undefined for rules of
+ * equal priority that fall into different tables. (In
+ * practice, lower-numbered tables win.) */
+ pri1 = table1 * 257 + 50;
+ pri2 = rel_pri ? pri1 - 1 : pri1 + 1;
+
+ wcf1 = (wcf_pat & 1
+ ? random_wcf_in_table(table1, pri1)
+ : 1u << table1);
+ wcf2 = (wcf_pat & 2
+ ? random_wcf_in_table(table2, pri2)
+ : 1u << table2);
+
+ if (table2 == CLS_F_IDX_EXACT) {
+ pri2 = UINT16_MAX;
+ wcf2 = 0;
+ }
+
+ rule1 = make_rule(wcf1, pri1, 0);
+ rule2 = make_rule(wcf2, pri2, 0);
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+
+ tcls_rule1 = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule1);
+ tcls_rule2 = tcls_insert(&tcls, rule2);
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule1->cls_rule));
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule2->cls_rule));
+ check_tables(&cls, 2, 2, 2);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+
+ classifier_remove(&cls, &rule1->cls_rule);
+ tcls_remove(&tcls, tcls_rule1);
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ free(rule1);
+
+ classifier_remove(&cls, &rule2->cls_rule);
+ tcls_remove(&tcls, tcls_rule2);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ free(rule2);
+
+ classifier_destroy(&cls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Tests classification with many rules at a time that fall into the same
+ * bucket but have unique priorities (and various wildcards). */
+static void
+test_many_rules_in_one_bucket(void)
+{
+ enum { MAX_RULES = 50 };
+ int iteration, table;
+
+ for (iteration = 0; iteration < 3; iteration++) {
+ for (table = 0; table <= CLS_N_FIELDS; table++) {
+ unsigned int priorities[MAX_RULES];
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+ int i;
+
+ srand(hash_int(table, iteration));
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_RULES; i++) {
+ priorities[i] = i * 129;
+ }
+ shuffle(priorities, ARRAY_SIZE(priorities));
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_RULES; i++) {
+ struct test_rule *rule;
+ unsigned int priority = priorities[i];
+ int wcf;
+
+ wcf = random_wcf_in_table(table, priority);
+ rule = make_rule(wcf, priority,
+ table == CLS_F_IDX_EXACT ? i : 1234);
+ tcls_insert(&tcls, rule);
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule->cls_rule));
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, 1, i + 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ }
+
+ destroy_classifier(&cls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Tests classification with many rules at a time that fall into the same
+ * table but random buckets. */
+static void
+test_many_rules_in_one_table(void)
+{
+ enum { MAX_RULES = 50 };
+ int iteration, table;
+
+ for (iteration = 0; iteration < 3; iteration++) {
+ for (table = 0; table < CLS_N_FIELDS; table++) {
+ unsigned int priorities[MAX_RULES];
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+ int i;
+
+ srand(hash_int(table, iteration));
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_RULES; i++) {
+ priorities[i] = i * 129;
+ }
+ shuffle(priorities, ARRAY_SIZE(priorities));
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_RULES; i++) {
+ struct test_rule *rule;
+ unsigned int priority = priorities[i];
+ int wcf;
+
+ wcf = random_wcf_in_table(table, priority);
+ rule = make_rule(wcf, priority, hash_int(priority, 1));
+ tcls_insert(&tcls, rule);
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule->cls_rule));
+ check_tables(&cls, 1, -1, i + 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ }
+
+ destroy_classifier(&cls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Tests classification with many rules at a time that fall into random buckets
+ * in random tables. */
+static void
+test_many_rules_in_different_tables(void)
+{
+ enum { MAX_RULES = 50 };
+ int iteration;
+
+ for (iteration = 0; iteration < 30; iteration++) {
+ unsigned int priorities[MAX_RULES];
+ struct classifier cls;
+ struct tcls tcls;
+ int i;
+
+ srand(iteration);
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_RULES; i++) {
+ priorities[i] = i * 129;
+ }
+ shuffle(priorities, ARRAY_SIZE(priorities));
+
+ classifier_init(&cls);
+ tcls_init(&tcls);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_RULES; i++) {
+ struct test_rule *rule;
+ unsigned int priority = priorities[i];
+ int table = rand() % (CLS_N_FIELDS + 1);
+ int wcf = random_wcf_in_table(table, rand());
+ int value_pat = rand() & ((1u << CLS_N_FIELDS) - 1);
+ rule = make_rule(wcf, priority, value_pat);
+ tcls_insert(&tcls, rule);
+ assert(!classifier_insert(&cls, &rule->cls_rule));
+ check_tables(&cls, -1, -1, i + 1);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ }
+
+ while (!classifier_is_empty(&cls)) {
+ struct test_rule *rule = xmemdup(tcls.rules[rand() % tcls.n_rules],
+ sizeof(struct test_rule));
+ int include = rand() % 2 ? CLS_INC_WILD : CLS_INC_EXACT;
+ include |= (rule->cls_rule.wc.wildcards
+ ? CLS_INC_WILD : CLS_INC_EXACT);
+ classifier_for_each_match(&cls, &rule->cls_rule, include,
+ free_rule, &cls);
+ tcls_delete_matches(&tcls, &rule->cls_rule, include);
+ compare_classifiers(&cls, &tcls);
+ free(rule);
+ }
+ putchar('.');
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ destroy_classifier(&cls);
+ tcls_destroy(&tcls);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+run_test(void (*function)(void))
+{
+ function();
+ putchar('.');
+ fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+int
+main(void)
+{
+ init_values();
+ run_test(test_empty);
+ run_test(test_destroy_null);
+ run_test(test_single_rule);
+ run_test(test_rule_replacement);
+ run_test(test_two_rules_in_one_bucket);
+ run_test(test_two_rules_in_one_table);
+ run_test(test_two_rules_in_different_tables);
+ run_test(test_many_rules_in_one_bucket);
+ run_test(test_many_rules_in_one_table);
+ run_test(test_many_rules_in_different_tables);
+ putchar('\n');
+ return 0;
+}