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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Nicira Networks.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */
#ifndef FLOW_H
#define FLOW_H 1

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "openflow/openflow.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "openflow/openflow.h"
#include "openvswitch/datapath-protocol.h"
#include "util.h"

struct ds;
struct ofp_match;
struct ofpbuf;

typedef struct odp_flow_key flow_t;

int flow_extract(struct ofpbuf *, uint16_t in_port, flow_t *);
void flow_extract_stats(const flow_t *flow, struct ofpbuf *packet, 
        struct odp_flow_stats *stats);
void flow_to_match(const flow_t *, uint32_t wildcards, struct ofp_match *);
void flow_from_match(flow_t *, uint32_t *wildcards, const struct ofp_match *);
char *flow_to_string(const flow_t *);
void flow_format(struct ds *, const flow_t *);
void flow_print(FILE *, const flow_t *);
static inline int flow_compare(const flow_t *, const flow_t *);
static inline bool flow_equal(const flow_t *, const flow_t *);
static inline size_t flow_hash(const flow_t *, uint32_t basis);

static inline int
flow_compare(const flow_t *a, const flow_t *b)
{
    return memcmp(a, b, sizeof *a);
}

static inline bool
flow_equal(const flow_t *a, const flow_t *b)
{
    return !flow_compare(a, b);
}

static inline size_t
flow_hash(const flow_t *flow, uint32_t basis)
{
    BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(!(sizeof *flow % sizeof(uint32_t)));
    return hash_words((const uint32_t *) flow,
                      sizeof *flow / sizeof(uint32_t), basis);
}

/* Information on wildcards for a flow, as a supplement to flow_t. */
struct flow_wildcards {
    uint32_t wildcards;         /* enum ofp_flow_wildcards (in host order). */
    uint32_t nw_src_mask;       /* 1-bit in each significant nw_src bit. */
    uint32_t nw_dst_mask;       /* 1-bit in each significant nw_dst bit. */
};

/* Given the wildcard bit count in bits 'shift' through 'shift + 5' (inclusive)
 * of 'wildcards', returns a 32-bit bit mask with a 1 in each bit that must
 * match and a 0 in each bit that is wildcarded.
 *
 * The bits in 'wildcards' are in the format used in enum ofp_flow_wildcards: 0
 * is exact match, 1 ignores the LSB, 2 ignores the 2 least-significant bits,
 * ..., 32 and higher wildcard the entire field.  This is the *opposite* of the
 * usual convention where e.g. /24 indicates that 8 bits (not 24 bits) are
 * wildcarded.
 *
 * 'wildcards' is in host byte order.  The return value is in network byte
 * order. */
static inline uint32_t
flow_nw_bits_to_mask(uint32_t wildcards, int shift)
{
    wildcards = (wildcards >> shift) & 0x3f;
    return wildcards < 32 ? htonl(~((1u << wildcards) - 1)) : 0;
}

static inline void
flow_wildcards_init(struct flow_wildcards *wc, uint32_t wildcards)
{
    wc->wildcards = wildcards & OFPFW_ALL;
    wc->nw_src_mask = flow_nw_bits_to_mask(wc->wildcards, OFPFW_NW_SRC_SHIFT);
    wc->nw_dst_mask = flow_nw_bits_to_mask(wc->wildcards, OFPFW_NW_DST_SHIFT);
}

#endif /* flow.h */