CvOUTSIDE should be strong for lexsub declared in inner pack sub

PadnameOUTER (SvFAKE) entries in pads of clonable subs contain the
offset in the parent pad where the closed-over entry is to be found.
The pad itself does not reference the outer lexical until the sub is
cloned at run time.

newMYSUB had to account for that by following CvOUTSIDE for
PadnameOUTER entries, to account for cases like this:

    my sub foo;
    my sub bar { sub foo {} }

The sub foo{} definition would have to find the my sub foo declaration
from outside and store the sub there.

That code was not accounting for named package subs, which close over
variables at compile time, so they don’t need (and don’t) store a par-
ent offset.

So outcv would point to bar in this case:

    my sub foo;
    sub bar { sub foo {} }

If outcv matched CvOUTSIDE(foo), then CvOUTSIDE was made weak.

That does not help in cases like this:

    undef *bar;
    {
        my sub foo;
        sub bar { sub foo {} }
    }

If foo has a weak CvOUTSIDE pointer, then it will still point to bar
after bar is freed, which does not help when the sub is cloned and
tries to look at CvROOT(CvOUTSIDE).

If the pad name is marked PadnameOUTER, even if it has no parent pad
index, newMYSUB needs to leave the CvOUTSIDE pointer strongc.

Also, pad_fixup_inner_anons did not account for subs with strong
CvOUTSIDE pointers whose CvOUTSIDE point to the sub whose pad is being
iterated through.

1 files changed, 8 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/t/cmd/lexsub.t b/t/cmd/lexsub.t
index 293f70f226..72ad6c7219 100644
--- a/t/cmd/lexsub.t
+++ b/t/cmd/lexsub.t
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ BEGIN {
     *bar::like = *like;
 }
 no warnings 'deprecated';
-plan 111;
+plan 112;
 
 # -------------------- our -------------------- #
 
@@ -537,3 +537,10 @@ sub not_lexical5 {
 }
 is not_lexical4, 234,
     'my sub defined in predeclared pkg sub but declared outside';
+
+undef *not_lexical6;
+{
+  my sub foo;
+  sub not_lexical6 { sub foo { } }
+  pass 'no crash when cloning a mysub declared inside an undef pack sub';
+}