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/* $RCSfile: cmd.h,v $$Revision: 4.1 $$Date: 92/08/07 17:19:19 $
 *
 *    Copyright (c) 1991, Larry Wall
 *
 *    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
 *    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
 *
 * $Log:	cmd.h,v $
 * Revision 4.1  92/08/07  17:19:19  lwall
 * Stage 6 Snapshot
 * 
 * Revision 4.0.1.2  92/06/08  12:01:02  lwall
 * patch20: removed implicit int declarations on funcions
 * 
 * Revision 4.0.1.1  91/06/07  10:28:50  lwall
 * patch4: new copyright notice
 * patch4: length($`), length($&), length($') now optimized to avoid string copy
 * 
 * Revision 4.0  91/03/20  01:04:34  lwall
 * 4.0 baseline.
 * 
 */

struct acop {
    GV		*acop_gv;	/* a symbol table entry */
    OP		*acop_expr;	/* any associated expression */
};

struct ccop {
    OP		*ccop_true;	/* normal code to do on if and while */
    OP		*ccop_alt;	/* else cmd ptr or continue code */
};

struct scop {
    OP		**scop_next;	/* array of pointers to commands */
    short	scop_offset;	/* first value - 1 */
    short	scop_max;	/* last value + 1 */
};

struct cop {
    BASEOP
    OP		*cop_expr;	/* conditional expression */
    OP		*cop_head;	/* head of this command list */
    SV		*cop_short;	/* string to match as shortcut */
    GV		*cop_gv;	/* a symbol table entry, mostly for fp */
    char	*cop_label;	/* label for this construct */
    union uop {
	struct acop acop;	/* normal command */
	struct ccop ccop;	/* compound command */
	struct scop scop;	/* switch command */
    } uop;
    short	cop_slen;	/* len of cop_short, if not null */
    VOL short	cop_flags;	/* optimization flags--see above */
    HV *	cop_stash;	/* package line was compiled in */
    GV *	cop_filegv;	/* file the following line # is from */
    line_t      cop_line;       /* line # of this command */
    char	cop_type;	/* what this command does */
};

#define Nullcop Null(COP*)

/*
 * Here we have some enormously heavy (or at least ponderous) wizardry.
 */

/* subroutine context */
struct block_sub {
    CV *	cv;
    GV *	gv;
    GV *	defgv;
    AV *	savearray;
    AV *	argarray;
    U16		olddepth;
    U8		hasargs;
};

#define PUSHSUB(cx)							\
	cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;						\
	cx->blk_sub.gv = gv;						\
	cx->blk_sub.olddepth = CvDEPTH(cv);				\
	cx->blk_sub.hasargs = hasargs;

#define PUSHFORMAT(cx)							\
	cx->blk_sub.cv = cv;						\
	cx->blk_sub.gv = gv;						\
	cx->blk_sub.defgv = defoutgv;					\
	cx->blk_sub.hasargs = 0;

#define POPSUB(cx)							\
	if (cx->blk_sub.hasargs) {   /* put back old @_ */		\
	    av_free(cx->blk_sub.argarray);				\
	    GvAV(defgv) = cx->blk_sub.savearray;			\
	}								\
	if (!(CvDEPTH(cx->blk_sub.cv) = cx->blk_sub.olddepth)) {	\
	    if (CvDELETED(cx->blk_sub.cv))				\
		cv_free(cx->blk_sub.cv);				\
	}

#define POPFORMAT(cx)							\
	defoutgv = cx->blk_sub.defgv;

/* eval context */
struct block_eval {
    I32		old_in_eval;
    I32		old_op_type;
    char *	old_name;
    OP *	old_eval_root;
};

#define PUSHEVAL(cx,n)							\
	cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval = in_eval;				\
	cx->blk_eval.old_op_type = op->op_type;				\
	cx->blk_eval.old_name = n;					\
	cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root = eval_root;

#define POPEVAL(cx)							\
	in_eval = cx->blk_eval.old_in_eval;				\
	optype = cx->blk_eval.old_op_type;				\
	eval_root = cx->blk_eval.old_eval_root;

/* loop context */
struct block_loop {
    char *	label;
    I32		resetsp;
    OP *	redo_op;
    OP *	next_op;
    OP *	last_op;
    SV **	itervar;
    SV *	itersave;
    AV *	iterary;
    I32		iterix;
};

#define PUSHLOOP(cx, ivar, s)						\
	cx->blk_loop.label = curcop->cop_label;				\
	cx->blk_loop.resetsp = s - stack_base;				\
	cx->blk_loop.redo_op = cLOOP->op_redoop;			\
	cx->blk_loop.next_op = cLOOP->op_nextop;			\
	cx->blk_loop.last_op = cLOOP->op_lastop;			\
	cx->blk_loop.itervar = ivar;					\
	if (ivar)							\
	    cx->blk_loop.itersave = *cx->blk_loop.itervar;

#define POPLOOP(cx)							\
	newsp		= stack_base + cx->blk_loop.resetsp;		\
	if (cx->blk_loop.itervar)					\
	    *cx->blk_loop.itervar = cx->blk_loop.itersave;

/* context common to subroutines, evals and loops */
struct block {
    I32		blku_oldsp;	/* stack pointer to copy stuff down to */
    COP *	blku_oldcop;	/* old curcop pointer */
    I32		blku_oldretsp;	/* return stack index */
    I32		blku_oldmarksp;	/* mark stack index */
    I32		blku_oldscopesp;	/* scope stack index */
    PMOP *	blku_oldpm;	/* values of pattern match vars */
    U8		blku_gimme;	/* is this block running in list context? */

    union {
	struct block_sub	blku_sub;
	struct block_eval	blku_eval;
	struct block_loop	blku_loop;
    } blk_u;
};
#define blk_oldsp	cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldsp
#define blk_oldcop	cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldcop
#define blk_oldretsp	cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldretsp
#define blk_oldmarksp	cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldmarksp
#define blk_oldscopesp	cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldscopesp
#define blk_oldpm	cx_u.cx_blk.blku_oldpm
#define blk_gimme	cx_u.cx_blk.blku_gimme
#define blk_sub		cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_sub
#define blk_eval	cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_eval
#define blk_loop	cx_u.cx_blk.blk_u.blku_loop

/* Enter a block. */
#define PUSHBLOCK(cx,t,s) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],		\
	cx->cx_type		= t,					\
	cx->blk_oldsp		= s - stack_base,			\
	cx->blk_oldcop		= curcop,				\
	cx->blk_oldmarksp	= markstack_ptr - markstack,		\
	cx->blk_oldscopesp	= scopestack_ix,			\
	cx->blk_oldretsp	= retstack_ix,				\
	cx->blk_oldpm		= curpm,				\
	cx->blk_gimme		= gimme;				\
	if (debug & 4)							\
	    fprintf(stderr,"Entering block %d, type %d\n",		\
		cxstack_ix, t);	

/* Exit a block (RETURN and LAST). */
#define POPBLOCK(cx) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix--],			\
	newsp		= stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp,			\
	curcop		= cx->blk_oldcop,				\
	markstack_ptr	= markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp,		\
	scopestack_ix	= cx->blk_oldscopesp,				\
	retstack_ix	= cx->blk_oldretsp,				\
	curpm		= cx->blk_oldpm,				\
	gimme		= cx->blk_gimme;				\
	if (debug & 4)							\
	    fprintf(stderr,"Leaving block %d, type %d\n",		\
		cxstack_ix+1,cx->cx_type);

/* Continue a block elsewhere (NEXT and REDO). */
#define TOPBLOCK(cx) cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],				\
	stack_sp	= stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp,			\
	markstack_ptr	= markstack + cx->blk_oldmarksp,		\
	scopestack_ix	= cx->blk_oldscopesp,				\
	retstack_ix	= cx->blk_oldretsp

/* substitution context */
struct subst {
    I32		sbu_iters;
    I32		sbu_maxiters;
    I32		sbu_safebase;
    I32		sbu_once;
    char *	sbu_orig;
    SV *	sbu_dstr;
    SV *	sbu_targ;
    char *	sbu_s;
    char *	sbu_m;
    char *	sbu_strend;
    char *	sbu_subbase;
};
#define sb_iters	cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_iters
#define sb_maxiters	cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_maxiters
#define sb_safebase	cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_safebase
#define sb_once		cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_once
#define sb_orig		cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_orig
#define sb_dstr		cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_dstr
#define sb_targ		cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_targ
#define sb_s		cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_s
#define sb_m		cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_m
#define sb_strend	cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_strend
#define sb_subbase	cx_u.cx_subst.sbu_subbase

#define PUSHSUBST(cx) CXINC, cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix],			\
	cx->sb_iters		= iters,				\
	cx->sb_maxiters		= maxiters,				\
	cx->sb_safebase		= safebase,				\
	cx->sb_once		= once,					\
	cx->sb_orig		= orig,					\
	cx->sb_dstr		= dstr,					\
	cx->sb_targ		= targ,					\
	cx->sb_s		= s,					\
	cx->sb_m		= m,					\
	cx->sb_strend		= strend,				\
	cx->cx_type		= CXt_SUBST

#define POPSUBST(cx) cxstack_ix--

struct context {
    I32		cx_type;	/* what kind of context this is */
    union {
	struct block	cx_blk;
	struct subst	cx_subst;
    } cx_u;
};
#define CXt_NULL	0
#define CXt_SUB		1
#define CXt_EVAL	2
#define CXt_LOOP	3
#define CXt_SUBST	4
#define CXt_BLOCK	5

#define CXINC (cxstack_ix < cxstack_max ? ++cxstack_ix : (cxstack_ix = cxinc()))

/* "gimme" values */
#define G_SCALAR 0
#define G_ARRAY 1