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/* dl_dllload.xs
*
* Platform: OS/390, possibly others that use dllload(),dllfree() (VM/ESA?).
* Authors: John Goodyear && Peter Prymmer
* Created: 28 October 2000
* Modified:
* 16 January 2001 - based loosely on dl_dlopen.xs.
*/
/* Porting notes:
OS/390 Dynamic Loading functions:
dllload
-------
dllhandle * dllload(const char *dllName)
This function takes the name of a dynamic object file and returns
a descriptor which can be used by dlllqueryfn() and/or dllqueryvar()
later. If dllName contains a slash, it is used to locate the dll.
If not then the LIBPATH environment variable is used to
search for the requested dll (at least within the HFS).
It returns NULL on error and sets errno.
dllfree
-------
int dllfree(dllhandle *handle);
dllfree() decrements the load count for the dll and frees
it if the count is 0. It returns zero on success, and
non-zero on failure.
dllqueryfn && dllqueryvar
-------------------------
void (* dllqueryfn(dllhandle *handle, const char *function))();
void * dllqueryvar(dllhandle *handle, const char *symbol);
dllqueryfn() takes the handle returned from dllload() and the name
of a function to get the address of. If the function was found
a pointer is returned, otherwise NULL is returned.
dllqueryvar() takes the handle returned from dllload() and the name
of a symbol to get the address of. If the variable was found a
pointer is returned, otherwise NULL is returned.
The XS dl_find_symbol() first calls dllqueryfn(). If it fails
dlqueryvar() is then called.
strerror
--------
char * strerror(int errno)
Returns a null-terminated string which describes the last error
that occurred with other functions (not necessarily unique to
dll loading).
Return Types
============
In this implementation the two functions, dl_load_file() &&
dl_find_symbol(), return (void *). This is primarily because the
dlopen() && dlsym() style dynamic linker calls return (void *).
We suspect that casting to (void *) may be easier than teaching XS
typemaps about the (dllhandle *) type.
Dealing with Error Messages
===========================
In order to make the handling of dynamic linking errors as generic as
possible you should store any error messages associated with your
implementation with the StoreError function.
In the case of OS/390 the function strerror(errno) returns the error
message associated with the last dynamic link error. As the S/390
dynamic linker functions dllload() && dllqueryvar() both return NULL
on error every call to an S/390 dynamic link routine is coded
like this:
RETVAL = dllload(filename) ;
if (RETVAL == NULL)
SaveError("%s",strerror(errno)) ;
Note that SaveError() takes a printf format string. Use a "%s" as
the first parameter if the error may contain any % characters.
Other comments within the dl_dlopen.xs file may be helpful as well.
*/
#include "EXTERN.h"
#include "perl.h"
#include "XSUB.h"
#include <dll.h> /* the dynamic linker include file for S/390 */
#include <errno.h> /* strerror() and friends */
#include "dlutils.c" /* SaveError() etc */
static void
dl_private_init(pTHX)
{
(void)dl_generic_private_init(aTHX);
}
MODULE = DynaLoader PACKAGE = DynaLoader
BOOT:
(void)dl_private_init(aTHX);
void
dl_load_file(filename, flags=0)
char * filename
int flags
PREINIT:
int mode = 0;
void *retv;
PPCODE:
DLDEBUG(1,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "dl_load_file(%s,%x):\n", filename,flags));
/* add a (void *) dllload(filename) ; cast if needed */
retv = dllload(filename) ;
DLDEBUG(2,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " libref=%lx\n", (unsigned long) retv));
ST(0) = sv_newmortal() ;
if (retv == NULL)
SaveError(aTHX_ "%s",strerror(errno)) ;
else
sv_setiv( ST(0), PTR2IV(retv));
XSRETURN(1);
int
dl_unload_file(libref)
void * libref
CODE:
DLDEBUG(1,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "dl_unload_file(%lx):\n", PTR2ul(libref)));
/* RETVAL = (dllfree((dllhandle *)libref) == 0 ? 1 : 0); */
RETVAL = (dllfree(libref) == 0 ? 1 : 0);
if (!RETVAL)
SaveError(aTHX_ "%s", strerror(errno)) ;
DLDEBUG(2,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " retval = %d\n", RETVAL));
OUTPUT:
RETVAL
void
dl_find_symbol(libhandle, symbolname)
void * libhandle
char * symbolname
PREINIT:
void *retv;
PPCODE:
DLDEBUG(2, PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
"dl_find_symbol(handle=%lx, symbol=%s)\n",
(unsigned long) libhandle, symbolname));
if((retv = (void*)dllqueryfn(libhandle, symbolname)) == NULL)
retv = dllqueryvar(libhandle, symbolname);
DLDEBUG(2, PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
" symbolref = %lx\n", (unsigned long) retv));
ST(0) = sv_newmortal() ;
if (retv == NULL)
SaveError(aTHX_ "%s",strerror(errno)) ;
else
sv_setiv( ST(0), PTR2IV(retv));
XSRETURN(1);
void
dl_undef_symbols()
CODE:
# These functions should not need changing on any platform:
void
dl_install_xsub(perl_name, symref, filename="$Package")
char * perl_name
void * symref
const char * filename
PPCODE:
DLDEBUG(2,PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "dl_install_xsub(name=%s, symref=%lx)\n",
perl_name, (unsigned long) symref));
ST(0) = sv_2mortal(newRV((SV*)newXS_flags(perl_name,
(void(*)(pTHX_ CV *))symref,
filename, NULL,
XS_DYNAMIC_FILENAME)));
XSRETURN(1);
char *
dl_error()
CODE:
dMY_CXT;
RETVAL = dl_last_error ;
OUTPUT:
RETVAL
#if defined(USE_ITHREADS)
void
CLONE(...)
CODE:
MY_CXT_CLONE;
/* MY_CXT_CLONE just does a memcpy on the whole structure, so to avoid
* using Perl variables that belong to another thread, we create our
* own for this thread.
*/
MY_CXT.x_dl_last_error = newSVpvn("", 0);
#endif
# end.
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