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/*
* $Id$
*
* Caches of pointers to user structs in which the least-recently-used
* element is replaced in the event of a cache miss after the cache has
* reached a given size.
*
* John Ellson (ellson@lucent.com) Oct 31, 1997
*
* Test this with:
* gcc -o gdcache -g -Wall -DTEST gdcache.c
*
* The cache is implemented by a singly-linked list of elements
* each containing a pointer to a user struct that is being managed by
* the cache.
*
* The head structure has a pointer to the most-recently-used
* element, and elements are moved to this position in the list each
* time they are used. The head also contains pointers to three
* user defined functions:
* - a function to test if a cached userdata matches some keydata
* - a function to provide a new userdata struct to the cache
* if there has been a cache miss.
* - a function to release a userdata struct when it is
* no longer being managed by the cache
*
* In the event of a cache miss the cache is allowed to grow up to
* a specified maximum size. After the maximum size is reached then
* the least-recently-used element is discarded to make room for the
* new. The most-recently-returned value is always left at the
* beginning of the list after retrieval.
*
* In the current implementation the cache is traversed by a linear
* search from most-recent to least-recent. This linear search
* probably limits the usefulness of this implementation to cache
* sizes of a few tens of elements.
*/
#include "php.h"
/* This just seems unessacary */
#if PHP_WIN32
#define ENABLE_GD_TTF
#else
#include <php_config.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_LIBFREETYPE && !defined(HAVE_GD_BUNDLED)
#include "gdcache.h"
/*********************************************************/
/* implementation */
/*********************************************************/
/* create a new cache */
gdCache_head_t *
gdCacheCreate(
int size,
gdCacheTestFn_t gdCacheTest,
gdCacheFetchFn_t gdCacheFetch,
gdCacheReleaseFn_t gdCacheRelease )
{
gdCache_head_t *head;
head = (gdCache_head_t *)pemalloc(sizeof(gdCache_head_t), 1);
head->mru = NULL;
head->size = size;
head->gdCacheTest = gdCacheTest;
head->gdCacheFetch = gdCacheFetch;
head->gdCacheRelease = gdCacheRelease;
return head;
}
void
gdCacheDelete( gdCache_head_t *head )
{
gdCache_element_t *elem, *prev;
elem = head->mru;
while(elem) {
(*(head->gdCacheRelease))(elem->userdata);
prev = elem;
elem = elem->next;
pefree((char *)prev, 1);
}
pefree((char *)head, 1);
}
void *
gdCacheGet( gdCache_head_t *head, void *keydata )
{
int i=0;
gdCache_element_t *elem, *prev = NULL, *prevprev = NULL;
void *userdata;
elem = head->mru;
if (elem == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
while(elem) {
if ((*(head->gdCacheTest))(elem->userdata, keydata)) {
if (i) { /* if not already most-recently-used */
/* relink to top of list */
prev->next = elem->next;
elem->next = head->mru;
head->mru = elem;
}
return elem->userdata;
}
prevprev = prev;
prev = elem;
elem = elem->next;
i++;
}
userdata = (*(head->gdCacheFetch))(&(head->error), keydata);
if (! userdata) {
/* if there was an error in the fetch then don't cache */
return NULL;
}
if (i < head->size) { /* cache still growing - add new elem */
elem = (gdCache_element_t *)pemalloc(sizeof(gdCache_element_t), 1);
}
else { /* cache full - replace least-recently-used */
/* preveprev becomes new end of list */
prevprev->next = NULL;
elem = prev;
(*(head->gdCacheRelease))(elem->userdata);
}
/* relink to top of list */
elem->next = head->mru;
head->mru = elem;
elem->userdata = userdata;
return userdata;
}
/*********************************************************/
/* test stub */
/*********************************************************/
#ifdef GDCACHE_TEST
#include <stdio.h>
typedef struct {
int key;
int value;
} key_value_t;
static int
cacheTest( void *map, void *key )
{
return (((key_value_t *)map)->key == *(int *)key);
}
static void *
cacheFetch( char **error, void *key )
{
key_value_t *map;
map = (key_value_t *)malloc(sizeof(key_value_t));
if (map == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
map->key = *(int *)key;
map->value = 3;
*error = NULL;
return (void *)map;
}
static void
cacheRelease( void *map)
{
free( (char *)map );
}
int
main(char *argv[], int argc)
{
gdCache_head_t *cacheTable;
int elem, key;
cacheTable = gdCacheCreate(3, cacheTest, cacheFetch, cacheRelease);
key = 20;
elem = *(int *)gdCacheGet(cacheTable, &key);
key = 30;
elem = *(int *)gdCacheGet(cacheTable, &key);
key = 40;
elem = *(int *)gdCacheGet(cacheTable, &key);
key = 50;
elem = *(int *)gdCacheGet(cacheTable, &key);
key = 30;
elem = *(int *)gdCacheGet(cacheTable, &key);
key = 30;
elem = *(int *)gdCacheGet(cacheTable, &key);
gdCacheDelete(cacheTable);
return 0;
}
#endif
#endif /* ENABLE_GD_TTF */
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