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|
/*
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| PHP Version 7 |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Copyright (c) The PHP Group |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, |
| that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
| available through the world-wide-web at the following url: |
| http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt |
| If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
| obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
| license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Author: Stig S�ther Bakken <ssb@php.net> |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/
#include <math.h> /* modf() */
#include "php.h"
#include "ext/standard/head.h"
#include "php_string.h"
#include "zend_execute.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <locale.h>
#ifdef ZTS
#include "ext/standard/php_string.h"
#define LCONV_DECIMAL_POINT (*lconv.decimal_point)
#else
#define LCONV_DECIMAL_POINT (*lconv->decimal_point)
#endif
#define ALIGN_LEFT 0
#define ALIGN_RIGHT 1
#define ADJ_WIDTH 1
#define ADJ_PRECISION 2
#define NUM_BUF_SIZE 500
#define FLOAT_PRECISION 6
#define MAX_FLOAT_PRECISION 53
#if 0
/* trick to control varargs functions through cpp */
# define PRINTF_DEBUG(arg) php_printf arg
#else
# define PRINTF_DEBUG(arg)
#endif
static const char hexchars[] = "0123456789abcdef";
static const char HEXCHARS[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
/* php_spintf_appendchar() {{{ */
inline static void
php_sprintf_appendchar(zend_string **buffer, size_t *pos, char add)
{
if ((*pos + 1) >= ZSTR_LEN(*buffer)) {
PRINTF_DEBUG(("%s(): ereallocing buffer to %d bytes\n", get_active_function_name(), ZSTR_LEN(*buffer)));
*buffer = zend_string_extend(*buffer, ZSTR_LEN(*buffer) << 1, 0);
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appending '%c', pos=\n", add, *pos));
ZSTR_VAL(*buffer)[(*pos)++] = add;
}
/* }}} */
/* php_spintf_appendchar() {{{ */
inline static void
php_sprintf_appendchars(zend_string **buffer, size_t *pos, char *add, size_t len)
{
if ((*pos + len) >= ZSTR_LEN(*buffer)) {
size_t nlen = ZSTR_LEN(*buffer);
PRINTF_DEBUG(("%s(): ereallocing buffer to %d bytes\n", get_active_function_name(), ZSTR_LEN(*buffer)));
do {
nlen = nlen << 1;
} while ((*pos + len) >= nlen);
*buffer = zend_string_extend(*buffer, nlen, 0);
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appending \"%s\", pos=\n", add, *pos));
memcpy(ZSTR_VAL(*buffer) + (*pos), add, len);
*pos += len;
}
/* }}} */
/* php_spintf_appendstring() {{{ */
inline static void
php_sprintf_appendstring(zend_string **buffer, size_t *pos, char *add,
size_t min_width, size_t max_width, char padding,
size_t alignment, size_t len, int neg, int expprec, int always_sign)
{
register size_t npad;
size_t req_size;
size_t copy_len;
size_t m_width;
copy_len = (expprec ? MIN(max_width, len) : len);
npad = (min_width < copy_len) ? 0 : min_width - copy_len;
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appendstring(%x, %d, %d, \"%s\", %d, '%c', %d)\n",
*buffer, *pos, ZSTR_LEN(*buffer), add, min_width, padding, alignment));
m_width = MAX(min_width, copy_len);
if(m_width > INT_MAX - *pos - 1) {
zend_error_noreturn(E_ERROR, "Field width %zd is too long", m_width);
}
req_size = *pos + m_width + 1;
if (req_size > ZSTR_LEN(*buffer)) {
size_t size = ZSTR_LEN(*buffer);
while (req_size > size) {
if (size > ZEND_SIZE_MAX/2) {
zend_error_noreturn(E_ERROR, "Field width %zd is too long", req_size);
}
size <<= 1;
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf ereallocing buffer to %d bytes\n", size));
*buffer = zend_string_extend(*buffer, size, 0);
}
if (alignment == ALIGN_RIGHT) {
if ((neg || always_sign) && padding=='0') {
ZSTR_VAL(*buffer)[(*pos)++] = (neg) ? '-' : '+';
add++;
len--;
copy_len--;
}
while (npad-- > 0) {
ZSTR_VAL(*buffer)[(*pos)++] = padding;
}
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appending \"%s\"\n", add));
memcpy(&ZSTR_VAL(*buffer)[*pos], add, copy_len + 1);
*pos += copy_len;
if (alignment == ALIGN_LEFT) {
while (npad--) {
ZSTR_VAL(*buffer)[(*pos)++] = padding;
}
}
}
/* }}} */
/* php_spintf_appendint() {{{ */
inline static void
php_sprintf_appendint(zend_string **buffer, size_t *pos, zend_long number,
size_t width, char padding, size_t alignment,
int always_sign)
{
char numbuf[NUM_BUF_SIZE];
register zend_ulong magn, nmagn;
register unsigned int i = NUM_BUF_SIZE - 1, neg = 0;
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appendint(%x, %x, %x, %d, %d, '%c', %d)\n",
*buffer, pos, &ZSTR_LEN(*buffer), number, width, padding, alignment));
if (number < 0) {
neg = 1;
magn = ((zend_ulong) -(number + 1)) + 1;
} else {
magn = (zend_ulong) number;
}
/* Can't right-pad 0's on integers */
if(alignment==0 && padding=='0') padding=' ';
numbuf[i] = '\0';
do {
nmagn = magn / 10;
numbuf[--i] = (unsigned char)(magn - (nmagn * 10)) + '0';
magn = nmagn;
}
while (magn > 0 && i > 1);
if (neg) {
numbuf[--i] = '-';
} else if (always_sign) {
numbuf[--i] = '+';
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appending %d as \"%s\", i=%d\n",
number, &numbuf[i], i));
php_sprintf_appendstring(buffer, pos, &numbuf[i], width, 0,
padding, alignment, (NUM_BUF_SIZE - 1) - i,
neg, 0, always_sign);
}
/* }}} */
/* php_spintf_appenduint() {{{ */
inline static void
php_sprintf_appenduint(zend_string **buffer, size_t *pos,
zend_ulong number,
size_t width, char padding, size_t alignment)
{
char numbuf[NUM_BUF_SIZE];
register zend_ulong magn, nmagn;
register unsigned int i = NUM_BUF_SIZE - 1;
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appenduint(%x, %x, %x, %d, %d, '%c', %d)\n",
*buffer, pos, &ZSTR_LEN(*buffer), number, width, padding, alignment));
magn = (zend_ulong) number;
/* Can't right-pad 0's on integers */
if (alignment == 0 && padding == '0') padding = ' ';
numbuf[i] = '\0';
do {
nmagn = magn / 10;
numbuf[--i] = (unsigned char)(magn - (nmagn * 10)) + '0';
magn = nmagn;
} while (magn > 0 && i > 0);
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appending %d as \"%s\", i=%d\n", number, &numbuf[i], i));
php_sprintf_appendstring(buffer, pos, &numbuf[i], width, 0,
padding, alignment, (NUM_BUF_SIZE - 1) - i, 0, 0, 0);
}
/* }}} */
/* php_spintf_appenddouble() {{{ */
inline static void
php_sprintf_appenddouble(zend_string **buffer, size_t *pos,
double number,
size_t width, char padding,
size_t alignment, int precision,
int adjust, char fmt,
int always_sign
)
{
char num_buf[NUM_BUF_SIZE];
char *s = NULL;
size_t s_len = 0;
int is_negative = 0;
#ifdef ZTS
struct lconv lconv;
#else
struct lconv *lconv;
#endif
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: appenddouble(%x, %x, %x, %f, %d, '%c', %d, %c)\n",
*buffer, pos, &ZSTR_LEN(*buffer), number, width, padding, alignment, fmt));
if ((adjust & ADJ_PRECISION) == 0) {
precision = FLOAT_PRECISION;
} else if (precision > MAX_FLOAT_PRECISION) {
php_error_docref(NULL, E_NOTICE, "Requested precision of %d digits was truncated to PHP maximum of %d digits", precision, MAX_FLOAT_PRECISION);
precision = MAX_FLOAT_PRECISION;
}
if (zend_isnan(number)) {
is_negative = (number<0);
php_sprintf_appendstring(buffer, pos, "NaN", 3, 0, padding,
alignment, 3, is_negative, 0, always_sign);
return;
}
if (zend_isinf(number)) {
is_negative = (number<0);
php_sprintf_appendstring(buffer, pos, "INF", 3, 0, padding,
alignment, 3, is_negative, 0, always_sign);
return;
}
switch (fmt) {
case 'e':
case 'E':
case 'f':
case 'F':
#ifdef ZTS
localeconv_r(&lconv);
#else
lconv = localeconv();
#endif
s = php_conv_fp((fmt == 'f')?'F':fmt, number, 0, precision,
(fmt == 'f')?LCONV_DECIMAL_POINT:'.',
&is_negative, &num_buf[1], &s_len);
if (is_negative) {
num_buf[0] = '-';
s = num_buf;
s_len++;
} else if (always_sign) {
num_buf[0] = '+';
s = num_buf;
s_len++;
}
break;
case 'g':
case 'G':
if (precision == 0)
precision = 1;
/*
* * We use &num_buf[ 1 ], so that we have room for the sign
*/
#ifdef ZTS
localeconv_r(&lconv);
#else
lconv = localeconv();
#endif
s = php_gcvt(number, precision, LCONV_DECIMAL_POINT, (fmt == 'G')?'E':'e', &num_buf[1]);
is_negative = 0;
if (*s == '-') {
is_negative = 1;
s = &num_buf[1];
} else if (always_sign) {
num_buf[0] = '+';
s = num_buf;
}
s_len = strlen(s);
break;
}
php_sprintf_appendstring(buffer, pos, s, width, 0, padding,
alignment, s_len, is_negative, 0, always_sign);
}
/* }}} */
/* php_spintf_appendd2n() {{{ */
inline static void
php_sprintf_append2n(zend_string **buffer, size_t *pos, zend_long number,
size_t width, char padding, size_t alignment, int n,
const char *chartable, int expprec)
{
char numbuf[NUM_BUF_SIZE];
register zend_ulong num;
register zend_ulong i = NUM_BUF_SIZE - 1;
register int andbits = (1 << n) - 1;
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: append2n(%x, %x, %x, %d, %d, '%c', %d, %d, %x)\n",
*buffer, pos, &ZSTR_LEN(*buffer), number, width, padding, alignment, n,
chartable));
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: append2n 2^%d andbits=%x\n", n, andbits));
num = (zend_ulong) number;
numbuf[i] = '\0';
do {
numbuf[--i] = chartable[(num & andbits)];
num >>= n;
}
while (num > 0);
php_sprintf_appendstring(buffer, pos, &numbuf[i], width, 0,
padding, alignment, (NUM_BUF_SIZE - 1) - i,
0, expprec, 0);
}
/* }}} */
/* php_spintf_getnumber() {{{ */
inline static int
php_sprintf_getnumber(char **buffer, size_t *len)
{
char *endptr;
register zend_long num = ZEND_STRTOL(*buffer, &endptr, 10);
register size_t i;
if (endptr != NULL) {
i = (endptr - *buffer);
*len -= i;
*buffer = endptr;
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf_getnumber: number was %d bytes long\n", i));
if (num >= INT_MAX || num < 0) {
return -1;
} else {
return (int) num;
}
}
/* }}} */
/* php_formatted_print() {{{
* New sprintf implementation for PHP.
*
* Modifiers:
*
* " " pad integers with spaces
* "-" left adjusted field
* n field size
* "."n precision (floats only)
* "+" Always place a sign (+ or -) in front of a number
*
* Type specifiers:
*
* "%" literal "%", modifiers are ignored.
* "b" integer argument is printed as binary
* "c" integer argument is printed as a single character
* "d" argument is an integer
* "f" the argument is a float
* "o" integer argument is printed as octal
* "s" argument is a string
* "x" integer argument is printed as lowercase hexadecimal
* "X" integer argument is printed as uppercase hexadecimal
*
*/
static zend_string *
php_formatted_print(zval *z_format, zval *args, int argc)
{
size_t size = 240, outpos = 0;
int alignment, currarg, adjusting, argnum, width, precision;
char *format, *temppos, padding;
zend_string *result;
int always_sign;
size_t format_len;
if (!try_convert_to_string(z_format)) {
return NULL;
}
format = Z_STRVAL_P(z_format);
format_len = Z_STRLEN_P(z_format);
result = zend_string_alloc(size, 0);
currarg = 0;
while (format_len) {
int expprec;
zval *tmp;
temppos = memchr(format, '%', format_len);
if (!temppos) {
php_sprintf_appendchars(&result, &outpos, format, format_len);
break;
} else if (temppos != format) {
php_sprintf_appendchars(&result, &outpos, format, temppos - format);
format_len -= temppos - format;
format = temppos;
}
format++; /* skip the '%' */
format_len--;
if (*format == '%') {
php_sprintf_appendchar(&result, &outpos, '%');
format++;
format_len--;
} else {
/* starting a new format specifier, reset variables */
alignment = ALIGN_RIGHT;
adjusting = 0;
padding = ' ';
always_sign = 0;
expprec = 0;
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: first looking at '%c', inpos=%d\n",
*format, format - Z_STRVAL_P(z_format)));
if (isalpha((int)*format)) {
width = precision = 0;
argnum = currarg++;
} else {
/* first look for argnum */
temppos = format;
while (isdigit((int)*temppos)) temppos++;
if (*temppos == '$') {
argnum = php_sprintf_getnumber(&format, &format_len);
if (argnum <= 0) {
zend_string_efree(result);
php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Argument number must be greater than zero");
return NULL;
}
argnum--;
format++; /* skip the '$' */
format_len--;
} else {
argnum = currarg++;
}
/* after argnum comes modifiers */
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: looking for modifiers\n"
"sprintf: now looking at '%c', inpos=%d\n",
*format, format - Z_STRVAL_P(z_format)));
for (;; format++, format_len--) {
if (*format == ' ' || *format == '0') {
padding = *format;
} else if (*format == '-') {
alignment = ALIGN_LEFT;
/* space padding, the default */
} else if (*format == '+') {
always_sign = 1;
} else if (*format == '\'' && format_len > 1) {
format++;
format_len--;
padding = *format;
} else {
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: end of modifiers\n"));
break;
}
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: padding='%c'\n", padding));
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: alignment=%s\n",
(alignment == ALIGN_LEFT) ? "left" : "right"));
/* after modifiers comes width */
if (isdigit((int)*format)) {
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: getting width\n"));
if ((width = php_sprintf_getnumber(&format, &format_len)) < 0) {
efree(result);
php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Width must be greater than zero and less than %d", INT_MAX);
return NULL;
}
adjusting |= ADJ_WIDTH;
} else {
width = 0;
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: width=%d\n", width));
/* after width and argnum comes precision */
if (*format == '.') {
format++;
format_len--;
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: getting precision\n"));
if (isdigit((int)*format)) {
if ((precision = php_sprintf_getnumber(&format, &format_len)) < 0) {
efree(result);
php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Precision must be greater than zero and less than %d", INT_MAX);
return NULL;
}
adjusting |= ADJ_PRECISION;
expprec = 1;
} else {
precision = 0;
}
} else {
precision = 0;
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: precision=%d\n", precision));
}
if (argnum >= argc) {
efree(result);
php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Too few arguments");
return NULL;
}
if (*format == 'l') {
format++;
format_len--;
}
PRINTF_DEBUG(("sprintf: format character='%c'\n", *format));
/* now we expect to find a type specifier */
tmp = &args[argnum];
switch (*format) {
case 's': {
zend_string *t;
zend_string *str = zval_get_tmp_string(tmp, &t);
php_sprintf_appendstring(&result, &outpos,
ZSTR_VAL(str),
width, precision, padding,
alignment,
ZSTR_LEN(str),
0, expprec, 0);
zend_tmp_string_release(t);
break;
}
case 'd':
php_sprintf_appendint(&result, &outpos,
zval_get_long(tmp),
width, padding, alignment,
always_sign);
break;
case 'u':
php_sprintf_appenduint(&result, &outpos,
zval_get_long(tmp),
width, padding, alignment);
break;
case 'g':
case 'G':
case 'e':
case 'E':
case 'f':
case 'F':
php_sprintf_appenddouble(&result, &outpos,
zval_get_double(tmp),
width, padding, alignment,
precision, adjusting,
*format, always_sign
);
break;
case 'c':
php_sprintf_appendchar(&result, &outpos,
(char) zval_get_long(tmp));
break;
case 'o':
php_sprintf_append2n(&result, &outpos,
zval_get_long(tmp),
width, padding, alignment, 3,
hexchars, expprec);
break;
case 'x':
php_sprintf_append2n(&result, &outpos,
zval_get_long(tmp),
width, padding, alignment, 4,
hexchars, expprec);
break;
case 'X':
php_sprintf_append2n(&result, &outpos,
zval_get_long(tmp),
width, padding, alignment, 4,
HEXCHARS, expprec);
break;
case 'b':
php_sprintf_append2n(&result, &outpos,
zval_get_long(tmp),
width, padding, alignment, 1,
hexchars, expprec);
break;
case '%':
php_sprintf_appendchar(&result, &outpos, '%');
break;
case '\0':
if (!format_len) {
goto exit;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
format++;
format_len--;
}
}
exit:
/* possibly, we have to make sure we have room for the terminating null? */
ZSTR_VAL(result)[outpos]=0;
ZSTR_LEN(result) = outpos;
return result;
}
/* }}} */
/* php_formatted_print_get_array() {{{ */
static zval*
php_formatted_print_get_array(zval *array, int *argc)
{
zval *args, *zv;
int n;
if (Z_TYPE_P(array) != IS_ARRAY) {
convert_to_array(array);
}
n = zend_hash_num_elements(Z_ARRVAL_P(array));
args = (zval *)safe_emalloc(n, sizeof(zval), 0);
n = 0;
ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_VAL(Z_ARRVAL_P(array), zv) {
ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&args[n], zv);
n++;
} ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
*argc = n;
return args;
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto string sprintf(string format [, mixed arg1 [, mixed ...]])
Return a formatted string */
PHP_FUNCTION(user_sprintf)
{
zend_string *result;
zval *format, *args;
int argc;
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(1, -1)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(format)
Z_PARAM_VARIADIC('*', args, argc)
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END_EX(RETURN_FALSE);
result = php_formatted_print(format, args, argc);
if (result == NULL) {
RETURN_FALSE;
}
RETVAL_STR(result);
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto string vsprintf(string format, array args)
Return a formatted string */
PHP_FUNCTION(vsprintf)
{
zend_string *result;
zval *format, *array, *args;
int argc;
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(2, 2)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(format)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(array)
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END_EX(RETURN_FALSE);
args = php_formatted_print_get_array(array, &argc);
result = php_formatted_print(format, args, argc);
efree(args);
if (result == NULL) {
RETURN_FALSE;
}
RETVAL_STR(result);
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto int printf(string format [, mixed arg1 [, mixed ...]])
Output a formatted string */
PHP_FUNCTION(user_printf)
{
zend_string *result;
size_t rlen;
zval *format, *args;
int argc;
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(1, -1)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(format)
Z_PARAM_VARIADIC('*', args, argc)
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END_EX(RETURN_FALSE);
result = php_formatted_print(format, args, argc);
if (result == NULL) {
RETURN_FALSE;
}
rlen = PHPWRITE(ZSTR_VAL(result), ZSTR_LEN(result));
zend_string_efree(result);
RETURN_LONG(rlen);
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto int vprintf(string format, array args)
Output a formatted string */
PHP_FUNCTION(vprintf)
{
zend_string *result;
size_t rlen;
zval *format, *array, *args;
int argc;
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(2, 2)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(format)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(array)
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END_EX(RETURN_FALSE);
args = php_formatted_print_get_array(array, &argc);
result = php_formatted_print(format, args, argc);
efree(args);
if (result == NULL) {
RETURN_FALSE;
}
rlen = PHPWRITE(ZSTR_VAL(result), ZSTR_LEN(result));
zend_string_efree(result);
RETURN_LONG(rlen);
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto int fprintf(resource stream, string format [, mixed arg1 [, mixed ...]])
Output a formatted string into a stream */
PHP_FUNCTION(fprintf)
{
php_stream *stream;
zval *arg1, *format, *args;
int argc;
zend_string *result;
if (ZEND_NUM_ARGS() < 2) {
WRONG_PARAM_COUNT;
}
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(2, -1)
Z_PARAM_RESOURCE(arg1)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(format)
Z_PARAM_VARIADIC('*', args, argc)
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END_EX(RETURN_FALSE);
php_stream_from_zval(stream, arg1);
result = php_formatted_print(format, args, argc);
if (result == NULL) {
RETURN_FALSE;
}
php_stream_write(stream, ZSTR_VAL(result), ZSTR_LEN(result));
RETVAL_LONG(ZSTR_LEN(result));
zend_string_efree(result);
}
/* }}} */
/* {{{ proto int vfprintf(resource stream, string format, array args)
Output a formatted string into a stream */
PHP_FUNCTION(vfprintf)
{
php_stream *stream;
zval *arg1, *format, *array, *args;
int argc;
zend_string *result;
if (ZEND_NUM_ARGS() != 3) {
WRONG_PARAM_COUNT;
}
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(3, 3)
Z_PARAM_RESOURCE(arg1)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(format)
Z_PARAM_ZVAL(array)
ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END_EX(RETURN_FALSE);
php_stream_from_zval(stream, arg1);
args = php_formatted_print_get_array(array, &argc);
result = php_formatted_print(format, args, argc);
efree(args);
if (result == NULL) {
RETURN_FALSE;
}
php_stream_write(stream, ZSTR_VAL(result), ZSTR_LEN(result));
RETVAL_LONG(ZSTR_LEN(result));
zend_string_efree(result);
}
/* }}} */
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