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@@ -528,3 +528,89 @@ Jan
************
+From owner-pgsql-hackers@hub.org Thu Sep 23 11:01:06 1999
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+To: wieck@debis.com (Jan Wieck)
+cc: pgsql-hackers@postgreSQL.org
+Subject: Re: [HACKERS] Progress report: buffer refcount bugs and SQL functions
+In-reply-to: Your message of Thu, 23 Sep 1999 03:19:39 +0200 (MET DST)
+ <m11TxXw-0003kLC@orion.SAPserv.Hamburg.dsh.de>
+Date: Thu, 23 Sep 1999 10:18:01 -0400
+Message-ID: <13251.938096281@sss.pgh.pa.us>
+From: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
+Sender: owner-pgsql-hackers@postgreSQL.org
+Precedence: bulk
+Status: RO
+
+wieck@debis.com (Jan Wieck) writes:
+> Tom Lane wrote:
+>> What I am wondering, though, is whether this addition is actually
+>> necessary, or is it a bug that the functions aren't run to completion
+>> in the first place?
+
+> I've said some time (maybe too long) ago, that SQL functions
+> returning tuple sets are broken in general.
+
+Indeed they are. Try this on for size (using the regression database):
+
+ SELECT p.name, p.hobbies.equipment.name FROM person p;
+ SELECT p.hobbies.equipment.name, p.name FROM person p;
+
+You get different result sets!?
+
+The problem in this example is that ExecTargetList returns the isDone
+flag from the last targetlist entry, regardless of whether there are
+incomplete iterations in previous entries. More generally, the buffer
+leak problem that I started with only occurs if some Iter nodes are not
+run to completion --- but execQual.c has no mechanism to make sure that
+they have all reached completion simultaneously.
+
+What we really need to make functions-returning-sets work properly is
+an implementation somewhat like aggregate functions. We need to make
+a list of all the Iter nodes present in a targetlist and cycle through
+the values returned by each in a methodical fashion (run the rightmost
+through its full cycle, then advance the next-to-rightmost one value,
+run the rightmost through its cycle again, etc etc). Also there needs
+to be an understanding of the hierarchy when an Iter appears in the
+arguments of another Iter's function. (You cycle the upper one for
+*each* set of arguments created by cycling its sub-Iters.)
+
+I am not particularly interested in working on this feature right now,
+since AFAIK it's a Berkeleyism not found in SQL92. What I've done
+is to hack ExecTargetList so that it behaves semi-sanely when there's
+more than one Iter at the top level of the target list --- it still
+doesn't really give the right answer, but at least it will keep
+generating tuples until all the Iters are done at the same time.
+It happens that that's enough to give correct answers for the examples
+shown in the misc regress test. Even when it fails to generate all
+the possible combinations, there will be no buffer leaks.
+
+So, I'm going to declare victory and go home ;-). We ought to add a
+TODO item along the lines of
+ * Functions returning sets don't really work right
+in hopes that someone will feel like tackling this someday.
+
+ regards, tom lane
+
+************
+
+