path: root/src/modules/alsa/alsa-mixer.h

#ifndef fooalsamixerhfoo
#define fooalsamixerhfoo

/***
  This file is part of PulseAudio.

  Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
  Copyright 2006 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB

  PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
  by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
  or (at your option) any later version.

  PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
***/

#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>

#include <pulse/sample.h>
#include <pulse/mainloop-api.h>
#include <pulse/channelmap.h>
#include <pulse/volume.h>

#include <pulsecore/llist.h>
#include <pulsecore/rtpoll.h>

typedef struct pa_alsa_fdlist pa_alsa_fdlist;
typedef struct pa_alsa_mixer pa_alsa_mixer;
typedef struct pa_alsa_mixer_pdata pa_alsa_mixer_pdata;
typedef struct pa_alsa_setting pa_alsa_setting;
typedef struct pa_alsa_mixer_id pa_alsa_mixer_id;
typedef struct pa_alsa_option pa_alsa_option;
typedef struct pa_alsa_element pa_alsa_element;
typedef struct pa_alsa_jack pa_alsa_jack;
typedef struct pa_alsa_path pa_alsa_path;
typedef struct pa_alsa_path_set pa_alsa_path_set;
typedef struct pa_alsa_mapping pa_alsa_mapping;
typedef struct pa_alsa_profile pa_alsa_profile;
typedef struct pa_alsa_decibel_fix pa_alsa_decibel_fix;
typedef struct pa_alsa_profile_set pa_alsa_profile_set;
typedef struct pa_alsa_port_data pa_alsa_port_data;

#include "alsa-util.h"
#include "alsa-ucm.h"

#define POSITION_MASK_CHANNELS 8

typedef enum pa_alsa_switch_use {
    PA_ALSA_SWITCH_IGNORE,
    PA_ALSA_SWITCH_MUTE,   /* make this switch follow mute status */
    PA_ALSA_SWITCH_OFF,    /* set this switch to 'off' unconditionally */
    PA_ALSA_SWITCH_ON,     /* set this switch to 'on' unconditionally */
    PA_ALSA_SWITCH_SELECT  /* allow the user to select switch status through a setting */
} pa_alsa_switch_use_t;

typedef enum pa_alsa_volume_use {
    PA_ALSA_VOLUME_IGNORE,
    PA_ALSA_VOLUME_MERGE,   /* merge this volume slider into the global volume slider */
    PA_ALSA_VOLUME_OFF,     /* set this volume to minimal unconditionally */
    PA_ALSA_VOLUME_ZERO,    /* set this volume to 0dB unconditionally */
    PA_ALSA_VOLUME_CONSTANT /* set this volume to a constant value unconditionally */
} pa_alsa_volume_use_t;

typedef enum pa_alsa_enumeration_use {
    PA_ALSA_ENUMERATION_IGNORE,
    PA_ALSA_ENUMERATION_SELECT
} pa_alsa_enumeration_use_t;

typedef enum pa_alsa_required {
    PA_ALSA_REQUIRED_IGNORE,
    PA_ALSA_REQUIRED_SWITCH,
    PA_ALSA_REQUIRED_VOLUME,
    PA_ALSA_REQUIRED_ENUMERATION,
    PA_ALSA_REQUIRED_ANY
} pa_alsa_required_t;

typedef enum pa_alsa_direction {
    PA_ALSA_DIRECTION_ANY,
    PA_ALSA_DIRECTION_OUTPUT,
    PA_ALSA_DIRECTION_INPUT
} pa_alsa_direction_t;

/* A setting combines a couple of options into a single entity that
 * may be selected. Only one setting can be active at the same
 * time. */
struct pa_alsa_setting {
    pa_alsa_path *path;
    PA_LLIST_FIELDS(pa_alsa_setting);

    pa_idxset *options;

    char *name;
    char *description;
    unsigned priority;
};

/* An entry for one ALSA mixer */
struct pa_alsa_mixer {
    struct pa_alsa_mixer *alias;
    snd_mixer_t *mixer_handle;
    pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl;
    bool used_for_probe_only:1;
};

/* ALSA mixer element identifier */
struct pa_alsa_mixer_id {
    char *name;
    int index;
};

char *pa_alsa_mixer_id_to_string(char *dst, size_t dst_len, pa_alsa_mixer_id *id);

/* An option belongs to an element and refers to one enumeration item
 * of the element is an enumeration item, or a switch status if the
 * element is a switch item. */
struct pa_alsa_option {
    pa_alsa_element *element;
    PA_LLIST_FIELDS(pa_alsa_option);

    char *alsa_name;
    int alsa_idx;

    char *name;
    char *description;
    unsigned priority;

    pa_alsa_required_t required;
    pa_alsa_required_t required_any;
    pa_alsa_required_t required_absent;
};

/* An element wraps one specific ALSA element. A series of elements
 * make up a path (see below). If the element is an enumeration or switch
 * element it may include a list of options. */
struct pa_alsa_element {
    pa_alsa_path *path;
    PA_LLIST_FIELDS(pa_alsa_element);

    struct pa_alsa_mixer_id alsa_id;
    pa_alsa_direction_t direction;

    pa_alsa_switch_use_t switch_use;
    pa_alsa_volume_use_t volume_use;
    pa_alsa_enumeration_use_t enumeration_use;

    pa_alsa_required_t required;
    pa_alsa_required_t required_any;
    pa_alsa_required_t required_absent;

    long constant_volume;

    unsigned int override_map;
    bool direction_try_other:1;

    bool has_dB:1;
    long min_volume, max_volume;
    long volume_limit; /* -1 for no configured limit */
    double min_dB, max_dB;

    pa_channel_position_mask_t masks[SND_MIXER_SCHN_LAST + 1][POSITION_MASK_CHANNELS];
    unsigned n_channels;

    pa_channel_position_mask_t merged_mask;

    PA_LLIST_HEAD(pa_alsa_option, options);

    pa_alsa_decibel_fix *db_fix;
};

struct pa_alsa_jack {
    pa_alsa_path *path;
    PA_LLIST_FIELDS(pa_alsa_jack);

    snd_mixer_t *mixer_handle;
    char *mixer_device_name;

    struct pa_alsa_mixer_id alsa_id;
    char *name; /* E g "Headphone" */
    bool has_control; /* is the jack itself present? */
    bool plugged_in; /* is this jack currently plugged in? */
    snd_mixer_elem_t *melem; /* Jack detection handle */
    pa_available_t state_unplugged, state_plugged;

    pa_alsa_required_t required;
    pa_alsa_required_t required_any;
    pa_alsa_required_t required_absent;

    pa_dynarray *ucm_devices; /* pa_alsa_ucm_device */
    pa_dynarray *ucm_hw_mute_devices; /* pa_alsa_ucm_device */

    bool append_pcm_to_name;
};

pa_alsa_jack *pa_alsa_jack_new(pa_alsa_path *path, const char *mixer_device_name, const char *name, int index);
void pa_alsa_jack_free(pa_alsa_jack *jack);
void pa_alsa_jack_set_has_control(pa_alsa_jack *jack, bool has_control);
void pa_alsa_jack_set_plugged_in(pa_alsa_jack *jack, bool plugged_in);
void pa_alsa_jack_add_ucm_device(pa_alsa_jack *jack, pa_alsa_ucm_device *device);
void pa_alsa_jack_add_ucm_hw_mute_device(pa_alsa_jack *jack, pa_alsa_ucm_device *device);

/* A path wraps a series of elements into a single entity which can be
 * used to control it as if it had a single volume slider, a single
 * mute switch and a single list of selectable options. */
struct pa_alsa_path {
    pa_alsa_direction_t direction;
    pa_device_port* port;

    char *name;
    char *description_key;
    char *description;
    char *availability_group;
    pa_device_port_type_t device_port_type;
    unsigned priority;
    bool autodetect_eld_device;
    pa_alsa_mixer *eld_mixer_handle;
    int eld_device;
    pa_proplist *proplist;

    bool probed:1;
    bool supported:1;
    bool has_mute:1;
    bool has_volume:1;
    bool has_dB:1;
    bool mute_during_activation:1;
    /* These two are used during probing only */
    bool has_req_any:1;
    bool req_any_present:1;

    long min_volume, max_volume;
    double min_dB, max_dB;

    /* This is used during parsing only, as a shortcut so that we
     * don't have to iterate the list all the time */
    pa_alsa_element *last_element;
    pa_alsa_option *last_option;
    pa_alsa_setting *last_setting;
    pa_alsa_jack *last_jack;

    PA_LLIST_HEAD(pa_alsa_element, elements);
    PA_LLIST_HEAD(pa_alsa_setting, settings);
    PA_LLIST_HEAD(pa_alsa_jack, jacks);
};

/* A path set is simply a set of paths that are applicable to a
 * device */
struct pa_alsa_path_set {
    pa_hashmap *paths;
    pa_alsa_direction_t direction;
};

void pa_alsa_setting_dump(pa_alsa_setting *s);

void pa_alsa_option_dump(pa_alsa_option *o);
void pa_alsa_jack_dump(pa_alsa_jack *j);
void pa_alsa_element_dump(pa_alsa_element *e);

pa_alsa_path *pa_alsa_path_new(const char *paths_dir, const char *fname, pa_alsa_direction_t direction);
pa_alsa_path *pa_alsa_path_synthesize(const char *element, pa_alsa_direction_t direction);
pa_alsa_element *pa_alsa_element_get(pa_alsa_path *p, const char *section, bool prefixed);
int pa_alsa_path_probe(pa_alsa_path *p, pa_alsa_mapping *mapping, snd_mixer_t *m, bool ignore_dB);
void pa_alsa_path_dump(pa_alsa_path *p);
int pa_alsa_path_get_volume(pa_alsa_path *p, snd_mixer_t *m, const pa_channel_map *cm, pa_cvolume *v);
int pa_alsa_path_get_mute(pa_alsa_path *path, snd_mixer_t *m, bool *muted);
int pa_alsa_path_set_volume(pa_alsa_path *path, snd_mixer_t *m, const pa_channel_map *cm, pa_cvolume *v, bool deferred_volume, bool write_to_hw);
int pa_alsa_path_set_mute(pa_alsa_path *path, snd_mixer_t *m, bool muted);
int pa_alsa_path_select(pa_alsa_path *p, pa_alsa_setting *s, snd_mixer_t *m, bool device_is_muted);
void pa_alsa_path_set_callback(pa_alsa_path *p, snd_mixer_t *m, snd_mixer_elem_callback_t cb, void *userdata);
void pa_alsa_path_free(pa_alsa_path *p);

pa_alsa_path_set *pa_alsa_path_set_new(pa_alsa_mapping *m, pa_alsa_direction_t direction, const char *paths_dir);
void pa_alsa_path_set_dump(pa_alsa_path_set *s);
void pa_alsa_path_set_set_callback(pa_alsa_path_set *ps, snd_mixer_t *m, snd_mixer_elem_callback_t cb, void *userdata);
void pa_alsa_path_set_free(pa_alsa_path_set *s);
int pa_alsa_path_set_is_empty(pa_alsa_path_set *s);

struct pa_alsa_mapping {
    pa_alsa_profile_set *profile_set;

    char *name;
    char *description;
    char *description_key;
    unsigned priority;
    pa_alsa_direction_t direction;
    /* These are copied over to the resultant sink/source */
    pa_proplist *proplist;

    pa_sample_spec sample_spec;
    pa_channel_map channel_map;

    char **device_strings;

    char **input_path_names;
    char **output_path_names;
    char **input_element; /* list of fallbacks */
    char **output_element;
    pa_alsa_path_set *input_path_set;
    pa_alsa_path_set *output_path_set;

    unsigned supported;
    bool exact_channels:1;
    bool fallback:1;

    /* The "y" in "hw:x,y". This is set to -1 before the device index has been
     * queried, or if the query failed. */
    int hw_device_index;

    /* Temporarily used during probing */
    snd_pcm_t *input_pcm;
    snd_pcm_t *output_pcm;

    pa_sink *sink;
    pa_source *source;

    /* ucm device context */
    pa_alsa_ucm_mapping_context ucm_context;
};

struct pa_alsa_profile {
    pa_alsa_profile_set *profile_set;

    char *name;
    char *description;
    char *description_key;
    unsigned priority;

    char *input_name;
    char *output_name;

    bool supported:1;
    bool fallback_input:1;
    bool fallback_output:1;

    char **input_mapping_names;
    char **output_mapping_names;

    pa_idxset *input_mappings;
    pa_idxset *output_mappings;

    /* ucm device context */
    pa_alsa_ucm_profile_context ucm_context;
};

struct pa_alsa_decibel_fix {
    char *key;

    pa_alsa_profile_set *profile_set;

    char *name; /* Alsa volume element name. */
    int index;  /* Alsa volume element index. */
    long min_step;
    long max_step;

    /* An array that maps alsa volume element steps to decibels. The steps can
     * be used as indices to this array, after subtracting min_step from the
     * real value.
     *
     * The values are actually stored as integers representing millibels,
     * because that's the format the alsa API uses. */
    long *db_values;
};

struct pa_alsa_profile_set {
    pa_hashmap *mappings;
    pa_hashmap *profiles;
    pa_hashmap *decibel_fixes;
    pa_hashmap *input_paths;
    pa_hashmap *output_paths;

    bool auto_profiles;
    bool ignore_dB:1;
    bool probed:1;
};

void pa_alsa_mapping_dump(pa_alsa_mapping *m);
void pa_alsa_profile_dump(pa_alsa_profile *p);
void pa_alsa_decibel_fix_dump(pa_alsa_decibel_fix *db_fix);
pa_alsa_mapping *pa_alsa_mapping_get(pa_alsa_profile_set *ps, const char *name);

pa_alsa_profile_set* pa_alsa_profile_set_new(const char *fname, const pa_channel_map *bonus);
void pa_alsa_profile_set_probe(pa_alsa_profile_set *ps, pa_hashmap *mixers, const char *dev_id, const pa_sample_spec *ss, unsigned default_n_fragments, unsigned default_fragment_size_msec);
void pa_alsa_profile_set_free(pa_alsa_profile_set *s);
void pa_alsa_profile_set_dump(pa_alsa_profile_set *s);
void pa_alsa_profile_set_drop_unsupported(pa_alsa_profile_set *s);

pa_alsa_fdlist *pa_alsa_fdlist_new(void);
void pa_alsa_fdlist_free(pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl);
int pa_alsa_fdlist_set_handle(pa_alsa_fdlist *fdl, snd_mixer_t *mixer_handle, snd_hctl_t *hctl_handle, pa_mainloop_api* m);

/* Alternative for handling alsa mixer events in io-thread. */

pa_alsa_mixer_pdata *pa_alsa_mixer_pdata_new(void);
void pa_alsa_mixer_pdata_free(pa_alsa_mixer_pdata *pd);
int pa_alsa_set_mixer_rtpoll(struct pa_alsa_mixer_pdata *pd, snd_mixer_t *mixer, pa_rtpoll *rtp);

/* Data structure for inclusion in pa_device_port for alsa
 * sinks/sources. This contains nothing that needs to be freed
 * individually */
struct pa_alsa_port_data {
    pa_alsa_path *path;
    pa_alsa_setting *setting;
    bool suspend_when_unavailable;
};

void pa_alsa_add_ports(void *sink_or_source_new_data, pa_alsa_path_set *ps, pa_card *card);
void pa_alsa_path_set_add_ports(pa_alsa_path_set *ps, pa_card_profile *cp, pa_hashmap *ports, pa_hashmap *extra, pa_core *core);

#endif