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authorDavid Lord <davidism@gmail.com>2020-03-06 12:45:31 -0800
committerDavid Lord <davidism@gmail.com>2020-03-06 12:45:31 -0800
commit079f91a2396c5c9264f34f95894259b7b15eb89c (patch)
treeca0eb6996ecf1e388f2aa3f01b3bff88a1d7f411 /src/click/termui.py
parent3d1dcc28e115507f1eafbdb75465223c5da58205 (diff)
downloadclick-079f91a2396c5c9264f34f95894259b7b15eb89c.tar.gz
move to src directory
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+import io
+import os
+import sys
+import struct
+import inspect
+import itertools
+
+from ._compat import raw_input, text_type, string_types, \
+ isatty, strip_ansi, get_winterm_size, DEFAULT_COLUMNS, WIN
+from .utils import echo
+from .exceptions import Abort, UsageError
+from .types import convert_type, Choice, Path
+from .globals import resolve_color_default
+from .utils import LazyFile
+
+
+# The prompt functions to use. The doc tools currently override these
+# functions to customize how they work.
+visible_prompt_func = raw_input
+
+_ansi_colors = {
+ 'black': 30,
+ 'red': 31,
+ 'green': 32,
+ 'yellow': 33,
+ 'blue': 34,
+ 'magenta': 35,
+ 'cyan': 36,
+ 'white': 37,
+ 'reset': 39,
+ 'bright_black': 90,
+ 'bright_red': 91,
+ 'bright_green': 92,
+ 'bright_yellow': 93,
+ 'bright_blue': 94,
+ 'bright_magenta': 95,
+ 'bright_cyan': 96,
+ 'bright_white': 97,
+}
+_ansi_reset_all = '\033[0m'
+
+
+def hidden_prompt_func(prompt):
+ import getpass
+ return getpass.getpass(prompt)
+
+
+def _build_prompt(text, suffix, show_default=False, default=None, show_choices=True, type=None):
+ prompt = text
+ if type is not None and show_choices and isinstance(type, Choice):
+ prompt += ' (' + ", ".join(map(str, type.choices)) + ')'
+ if default is not None and show_default:
+ prompt = '%s [%s]' % (prompt, _format_default(default))
+ return prompt + suffix
+
+
+def _format_default(default):
+ if isinstance(default, (io.IOBase, LazyFile)) and hasattr(default, "name"):
+ return default.name
+
+ return default
+
+
+def prompt(text, default=None, hide_input=False, confirmation_prompt=False,
+ type=None, value_proc=None, prompt_suffix=': ', show_default=True,
+ err=False, show_choices=True):
+ """Prompts a user for input. This is a convenience function that can
+ be used to prompt a user for input later.
+
+ If the user aborts the input by sending a interrupt signal, this
+ function will catch it and raise a :exc:`Abort` exception.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 7.0
+ Added the show_choices parameter.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 6.0
+ Added unicode support for cmd.exe on Windows.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 4.0
+ Added the `err` parameter.
+
+ :param text: the text to show for the prompt.
+ :param default: the default value to use if no input happens. If this
+ is not given it will prompt until it's aborted.
+ :param hide_input: if this is set to true then the input value will
+ be hidden.
+ :param confirmation_prompt: asks for confirmation for the value.
+ :param type: the type to use to check the value against.
+ :param value_proc: if this parameter is provided it's a function that
+ is invoked instead of the type conversion to
+ convert a value.
+ :param prompt_suffix: a suffix that should be added to the prompt.
+ :param show_default: shows or hides the default value in the prompt.
+ :param err: if set to true the file defaults to ``stderr`` instead of
+ ``stdout``, the same as with echo.
+ :param show_choices: Show or hide choices if the passed type is a Choice.
+ For example if type is a Choice of either day or week,
+ show_choices is true and text is "Group by" then the
+ prompt will be "Group by (day, week): ".
+ """
+ result = None
+
+ def prompt_func(text):
+ f = hide_input and hidden_prompt_func or visible_prompt_func
+ try:
+ # Write the prompt separately so that we get nice
+ # coloring through colorama on Windows
+ echo(text, nl=False, err=err)
+ return f('')
+ except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError):
+ # getpass doesn't print a newline if the user aborts input with ^C.
+ # Allegedly this behavior is inherited from getpass(3).
+ # A doc bug has been filed at https://bugs.python.org/issue24711
+ if hide_input:
+ echo(None, err=err)
+ raise Abort()
+
+ if value_proc is None:
+ value_proc = convert_type(type, default)
+
+ prompt = _build_prompt(text, prompt_suffix, show_default, default, show_choices, type)
+
+ while 1:
+ while 1:
+ value = prompt_func(prompt)
+ if value:
+ break
+ elif default is not None:
+ if isinstance(value_proc, Path):
+ # validate Path default value(exists, dir_okay etc.)
+ value = default
+ break
+ return default
+ try:
+ result = value_proc(value)
+ except UsageError as e:
+ echo('Error: %s' % e.message, err=err)
+ continue
+ if not confirmation_prompt:
+ return result
+ while 1:
+ value2 = prompt_func('Repeat for confirmation: ')
+ if value2:
+ break
+ if value == value2:
+ return result
+ echo('Error: the two entered values do not match', err=err)
+
+
+def confirm(text, default=False, abort=False, prompt_suffix=': ',
+ show_default=True, err=False):
+ """Prompts for confirmation (yes/no question).
+
+ If the user aborts the input by sending a interrupt signal this
+ function will catch it and raise a :exc:`Abort` exception.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 4.0
+ Added the `err` parameter.
+
+ :param text: the question to ask.
+ :param default: the default for the prompt.
+ :param abort: if this is set to `True` a negative answer aborts the
+ exception by raising :exc:`Abort`.
+ :param prompt_suffix: a suffix that should be added to the prompt.
+ :param show_default: shows or hides the default value in the prompt.
+ :param err: if set to true the file defaults to ``stderr`` instead of
+ ``stdout``, the same as with echo.
+ """
+ prompt = _build_prompt(text, prompt_suffix, show_default,
+ default and 'Y/n' or 'y/N')
+ while 1:
+ try:
+ # Write the prompt separately so that we get nice
+ # coloring through colorama on Windows
+ echo(prompt, nl=False, err=err)
+ value = visible_prompt_func('').lower().strip()
+ except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError):
+ raise Abort()
+ if value in ('y', 'yes'):
+ rv = True
+ elif value in ('n', 'no'):
+ rv = False
+ elif value == '':
+ rv = default
+ else:
+ echo('Error: invalid input', err=err)
+ continue
+ break
+ if abort and not rv:
+ raise Abort()
+ return rv
+
+
+def get_terminal_size():
+ """Returns the current size of the terminal as tuple in the form
+ ``(width, height)`` in columns and rows.
+ """
+ # If shutil has get_terminal_size() (Python 3.3 and later) use that
+ if sys.version_info >= (3, 3):
+ import shutil
+ shutil_get_terminal_size = getattr(shutil, 'get_terminal_size', None)
+ if shutil_get_terminal_size:
+ sz = shutil_get_terminal_size()
+ return sz.columns, sz.lines
+
+ # We provide a sensible default for get_winterm_size() when being invoked
+ # inside a subprocess. Without this, it would not provide a useful input.
+ if get_winterm_size is not None:
+ size = get_winterm_size()
+ if size == (0, 0):
+ return (79, 24)
+ else:
+ return size
+
+ def ioctl_gwinsz(fd):
+ try:
+ import fcntl
+ import termios
+ cr = struct.unpack(
+ 'hh', fcntl.ioctl(fd, termios.TIOCGWINSZ, '1234'))
+ except Exception:
+ return
+ return cr
+
+ cr = ioctl_gwinsz(0) or ioctl_gwinsz(1) or ioctl_gwinsz(2)
+ if not cr:
+ try:
+ fd = os.open(os.ctermid(), os.O_RDONLY)
+ try:
+ cr = ioctl_gwinsz(fd)
+ finally:
+ os.close(fd)
+ except Exception:
+ pass
+ if not cr or not cr[0] or not cr[1]:
+ cr = (os.environ.get('LINES', 25),
+ os.environ.get('COLUMNS', DEFAULT_COLUMNS))
+ return int(cr[1]), int(cr[0])
+
+
+def echo_via_pager(text_or_generator, color=None):
+ """This function takes a text and shows it via an environment specific
+ pager on stdout.
+
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.0
+ Added the `color` flag.
+
+ :param text_or_generator: the text to page, or alternatively, a
+ generator emitting the text to page.
+ :param color: controls if the pager supports ANSI colors or not. The
+ default is autodetection.
+ """
+ color = resolve_color_default(color)
+
+ if inspect.isgeneratorfunction(text_or_generator):
+ i = text_or_generator()
+ elif isinstance(text_or_generator, string_types):
+ i = [text_or_generator]
+ else:
+ i = iter(text_or_generator)
+
+ # convert every element of i to a text type if necessary
+ text_generator = (el if isinstance(el, string_types) else text_type(el)
+ for el in i)
+
+ from ._termui_impl import pager
+ return pager(itertools.chain(text_generator, "\n"), color)
+
+
+def progressbar(iterable=None, length=None, label=None, show_eta=True,
+ show_percent=None, show_pos=False,
+ item_show_func=None, fill_char='#', empty_char='-',
+ bar_template='%(label)s [%(bar)s] %(info)s',
+ info_sep=' ', width=36, file=None, color=None):
+ """This function creates an iterable context manager that can be used
+ to iterate over something while showing a progress bar. It will
+ either iterate over the `iterable` or `length` items (that are counted
+ up). While iteration happens, this function will print a rendered
+ progress bar to the given `file` (defaults to stdout) and will attempt
+ to calculate remaining time and more. By default, this progress bar
+ will not be rendered if the file is not a terminal.
+
+ The context manager creates the progress bar. When the context
+ manager is entered the progress bar is already created. With every
+ iteration over the progress bar, the iterable passed to the bar is
+ advanced and the bar is updated. When the context manager exits,
+ a newline is printed and the progress bar is finalized on screen.
+
+ Note: The progress bar is currently designed for use cases where the
+ total progress can be expected to take at least several seconds.
+ Because of this, the ProgressBar class object won't display
+ progress that is considered too fast, and progress where the time
+ between steps is less than a second.
+
+ No printing must happen or the progress bar will be unintentionally
+ destroyed.
+
+ Example usage::
+
+ with progressbar(items) as bar:
+ for item in bar:
+ do_something_with(item)
+
+ Alternatively, if no iterable is specified, one can manually update the
+ progress bar through the `update()` method instead of directly
+ iterating over the progress bar. The update method accepts the number
+ of steps to increment the bar with::
+
+ with progressbar(length=chunks.total_bytes) as bar:
+ for chunk in chunks:
+ process_chunk(chunk)
+ bar.update(chunks.bytes)
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.0
+
+ .. versionadded:: 4.0
+ Added the `color` parameter. Added a `update` method to the
+ progressbar object.
+
+ :param iterable: an iterable to iterate over. If not provided the length
+ is required.
+ :param length: the number of items to iterate over. By default the
+ progressbar will attempt to ask the iterator about its
+ length, which might or might not work. If an iterable is
+ also provided this parameter can be used to override the
+ length. If an iterable is not provided the progress bar
+ will iterate over a range of that length.
+ :param label: the label to show next to the progress bar.
+ :param show_eta: enables or disables the estimated time display. This is
+ automatically disabled if the length cannot be
+ determined.
+ :param show_percent: enables or disables the percentage display. The
+ default is `True` if the iterable has a length or
+ `False` if not.
+ :param show_pos: enables or disables the absolute position display. The
+ default is `False`.
+ :param item_show_func: a function called with the current item which
+ can return a string to show the current item
+ next to the progress bar. Note that the current
+ item can be `None`!
+ :param fill_char: the character to use to show the filled part of the
+ progress bar.
+ :param empty_char: the character to use to show the non-filled part of
+ the progress bar.
+ :param bar_template: the format string to use as template for the bar.
+ The parameters in it are ``label`` for the label,
+ ``bar`` for the progress bar and ``info`` for the
+ info section.
+ :param info_sep: the separator between multiple info items (eta etc.)
+ :param width: the width of the progress bar in characters, 0 means full
+ terminal width
+ :param file: the file to write to. If this is not a terminal then
+ only the label is printed.
+ :param color: controls if the terminal supports ANSI colors or not. The
+ default is autodetection. This is only needed if ANSI
+ codes are included anywhere in the progress bar output
+ which is not the case by default.
+ """
+ from ._termui_impl import ProgressBar
+ color = resolve_color_default(color)
+ return ProgressBar(iterable=iterable, length=length, show_eta=show_eta,
+ show_percent=show_percent, show_pos=show_pos,
+ item_show_func=item_show_func, fill_char=fill_char,
+ empty_char=empty_char, bar_template=bar_template,
+ info_sep=info_sep, file=file, label=label,
+ width=width, color=color)
+
+
+def clear():
+ """Clears the terminal screen. This will have the effect of clearing
+ the whole visible space of the terminal and moving the cursor to the
+ top left. This does not do anything if not connected to a terminal.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.0
+ """
+ if not isatty(sys.stdout):
+ return
+ # If we're on Windows and we don't have colorama available, then we
+ # clear the screen by shelling out. Otherwise we can use an escape
+ # sequence.
+ if WIN:
+ os.system('cls')
+ else:
+ sys.stdout.write('\033[2J\033[1;1H')
+
+
+def style(text, fg=None, bg=None, bold=None, dim=None, underline=None,
+ blink=None, reverse=None, reset=True):
+ """Styles a text with ANSI styles and returns the new string. By
+ default the styling is self contained which means that at the end
+ of the string a reset code is issued. This can be prevented by
+ passing ``reset=False``.
+
+ Examples::
+
+ click.echo(click.style('Hello World!', fg='green'))
+ click.echo(click.style('ATTENTION!', blink=True))
+ click.echo(click.style('Some things', reverse=True, fg='cyan'))
+
+ Supported color names:
+
+ * ``black`` (might be a gray)
+ * ``red``
+ * ``green``
+ * ``yellow`` (might be an orange)
+ * ``blue``
+ * ``magenta``
+ * ``cyan``
+ * ``white`` (might be light gray)
+ * ``bright_black``
+ * ``bright_red``
+ * ``bright_green``
+ * ``bright_yellow``
+ * ``bright_blue``
+ * ``bright_magenta``
+ * ``bright_cyan``
+ * ``bright_white``
+ * ``reset`` (reset the color code only)
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.0
+
+ .. versionadded:: 7.0
+ Added support for bright colors.
+
+ :param text: the string to style with ansi codes.
+ :param fg: if provided this will become the foreground color.
+ :param bg: if provided this will become the background color.
+ :param bold: if provided this will enable or disable bold mode.
+ :param dim: if provided this will enable or disable dim mode. This is
+ badly supported.
+ :param underline: if provided this will enable or disable underline.
+ :param blink: if provided this will enable or disable blinking.
+ :param reverse: if provided this will enable or disable inverse
+ rendering (foreground becomes background and the
+ other way round).
+ :param reset: by default a reset-all code is added at the end of the
+ string which means that styles do not carry over. This
+ can be disabled to compose styles.
+ """
+ bits = []
+ if fg:
+ try:
+ bits.append('\033[%dm' % (_ansi_colors[fg]))
+ except KeyError:
+ raise TypeError('Unknown color %r' % fg)
+ if bg:
+ try:
+ bits.append('\033[%dm' % (_ansi_colors[bg] + 10))
+ except KeyError:
+ raise TypeError('Unknown color %r' % bg)
+ if bold is not None:
+ bits.append('\033[%dm' % (1 if bold else 22))
+ if dim is not None:
+ bits.append('\033[%dm' % (2 if dim else 22))
+ if underline is not None:
+ bits.append('\033[%dm' % (4 if underline else 24))
+ if blink is not None:
+ bits.append('\033[%dm' % (5 if blink else 25))
+ if reverse is not None:
+ bits.append('\033[%dm' % (7 if reverse else 27))
+ bits.append(text)
+ if reset:
+ bits.append(_ansi_reset_all)
+ return ''.join(bits)
+
+
+def unstyle(text):
+ """Removes ANSI styling information from a string. Usually it's not
+ necessary to use this function as Click's echo function will
+ automatically remove styling if necessary.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.0
+
+ :param text: the text to remove style information from.
+ """
+ return strip_ansi(text)
+
+
+def secho(message=None, file=None, nl=True, err=False, color=None, **styles):
+ """This function combines :func:`echo` and :func:`style` into one
+ call. As such the following two calls are the same::
+
+ click.secho('Hello World!', fg='green')
+ click.echo(click.style('Hello World!', fg='green'))
+
+ All keyword arguments are forwarded to the underlying functions
+ depending on which one they go with.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.0
+ """
+ if message is not None:
+ message = style(message, **styles)
+ return echo(message, file=file, nl=nl, err=err, color=color)
+
+
+def edit(text=None, editor=None, env=None, require_save=True,
+ extension='.txt', filename=None):
+ r"""Edits the given text in the defined editor. If an editor is given
+ (should be the full path to the executable but the regular operating
+ system search path is used for finding the executable) it overrides
+ the detected editor. Optionally, some environment variables can be
+ used. If the editor is closed without changes, `None` is returned. In
+ case a file is edited directly the return value is always `None` and
+ `require_save` and `extension` are ignored.
+
+ If the editor cannot be opened a :exc:`UsageError` is raised.
+
+ Note for Windows: to simplify cross-platform usage, the newlines are
+ automatically converted from POSIX to Windows and vice versa. As such,
+ the message here will have ``\n`` as newline markers.
+
+ :param text: the text to edit.
+ :param editor: optionally the editor to use. Defaults to automatic
+ detection.
+ :param env: environment variables to forward to the editor.
+ :param require_save: if this is true, then not saving in the editor
+ will make the return value become `None`.
+ :param extension: the extension to tell the editor about. This defaults
+ to `.txt` but changing this might change syntax
+ highlighting.
+ :param filename: if provided it will edit this file instead of the
+ provided text contents. It will not use a temporary
+ file as an indirection in that case.
+ """
+ from ._termui_impl import Editor
+ editor = Editor(editor=editor, env=env, require_save=require_save,
+ extension=extension)
+ if filename is None:
+ return editor.edit(text)
+ editor.edit_file(filename)
+
+
+def launch(url, wait=False, locate=False):
+ """This function launches the given URL (or filename) in the default
+ viewer application for this file type. If this is an executable, it
+ might launch the executable in a new session. The return value is
+ the exit code of the launched application. Usually, ``0`` indicates
+ success.
+
+ Examples::
+
+ click.launch('https://click.palletsprojects.com/')
+ click.launch('/my/downloaded/file', locate=True)
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.0
+
+ :param url: URL or filename of the thing to launch.
+ :param wait: waits for the program to stop.
+ :param locate: if this is set to `True` then instead of launching the
+ application associated with the URL it will attempt to
+ launch a file manager with the file located. This
+ might have weird effects if the URL does not point to
+ the filesystem.
+ """
+ from ._termui_impl import open_url
+ return open_url(url, wait=wait, locate=locate)
+
+
+# If this is provided, getchar() calls into this instead. This is used
+# for unittesting purposes.
+_getchar = None
+
+
+def getchar(echo=False):
+ """Fetches a single character from the terminal and returns it. This
+ will always return a unicode character and under certain rare
+ circumstances this might return more than one character. The
+ situations which more than one character is returned is when for
+ whatever reason multiple characters end up in the terminal buffer or
+ standard input was not actually a terminal.
+
+ Note that this will always read from the terminal, even if something
+ is piped into the standard input.
+
+ Note for Windows: in rare cases when typing non-ASCII characters, this
+ function might wait for a second character and then return both at once.
+ This is because certain Unicode characters look like special-key markers.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.0
+
+ :param echo: if set to `True`, the character read will also show up on
+ the terminal. The default is to not show it.
+ """
+ f = _getchar
+ if f is None:
+ from ._termui_impl import getchar as f
+ return f(echo)
+
+
+def raw_terminal():
+ from ._termui_impl import raw_terminal as f
+ return f()
+
+
+def pause(info='Press any key to continue ...', err=False):
+ """This command stops execution and waits for the user to press any
+ key to continue. This is similar to the Windows batch "pause"
+ command. If the program is not run through a terminal, this command
+ will instead do nothing.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.0
+
+ .. versionadded:: 4.0
+ Added the `err` parameter.
+
+ :param info: the info string to print before pausing.
+ :param err: if set to message goes to ``stderr`` instead of
+ ``stdout``, the same as with echo.
+ """
+ if not isatty(sys.stdin) or not isatty(sys.stdout):
+ return
+ try:
+ if info:
+ echo(info, nl=False, err=err)
+ try:
+ getchar()
+ except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError):
+ pass
+ finally:
+ if info:
+ echo(err=err)