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author | Caio Ariede <caio.ariede@gmail.com> | 2015-08-05 11:08:56 -0300 |
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committer | Tim Graham <timograham@gmail.com> | 2015-08-07 09:33:17 -0400 |
commit | ec9004728ee136e3b7e2b7cd2610203e16b6ce9b (patch) | |
tree | bd3fd3d8c729e5e01fc3111696a7d4eaa56d85b0 /django/db/backends/postgresql/operations.py | |
parent | 8656cfc4e01332426e5e4b78c20a4e9ec443b293 (diff) | |
download | django-ec9004728ee136e3b7e2b7cd2610203e16b6ce9b.tar.gz |
Fixed #25175 -- Renamed the postgresql_psycopg2 database backend to postgresql.
Diffstat (limited to 'django/db/backends/postgresql/operations.py')
-rw-r--r-- | django/db/backends/postgresql/operations.py | 240 |
1 files changed, 240 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/django/db/backends/postgresql/operations.py b/django/db/backends/postgresql/operations.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..866e2ca38b --- /dev/null +++ b/django/db/backends/postgresql/operations.py @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ +from __future__ import unicode_literals + +from psycopg2.extras import Inet + +from django.conf import settings +from django.db.backends.base.operations import BaseDatabaseOperations + + +class DatabaseOperations(BaseDatabaseOperations): + def unification_cast_sql(self, output_field): + internal_type = output_field.get_internal_type() + if internal_type in ("GenericIPAddressField", "IPAddressField", "TimeField", "UUIDField"): + # PostgreSQL will resolve a union as type 'text' if input types are + # 'unknown'. + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/typeconv-union-case.html + # These fields cannot be implicitly cast back in the default + # PostgreSQL configuration so we need to explicitly cast them. + # We must also remove components of the type within brackets: + # varchar(255) -> varchar. + return 'CAST(%%s AS %s)' % output_field.db_type(self.connection).split('(')[0] + return '%s' + + def date_extract_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name): + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/functions-datetime.html#FUNCTIONS-DATETIME-EXTRACT + if lookup_type == 'week_day': + # For consistency across backends, we return Sunday=1, Saturday=7. + return "EXTRACT('dow' FROM %s) + 1" % field_name + else: + return "EXTRACT('%s' FROM %s)" % (lookup_type, field_name) + + def date_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name): + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/functions-datetime.html#FUNCTIONS-DATETIME-TRUNC + return "DATE_TRUNC('%s', %s)" % (lookup_type, field_name) + + def _convert_field_to_tz(self, field_name, tzname): + if settings.USE_TZ: + field_name = "%s AT TIME ZONE %%s" % field_name + params = [tzname] + else: + params = [] + return field_name, params + + def datetime_cast_date_sql(self, field_name, tzname): + field_name, params = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname) + sql = '(%s)::date' % field_name + return sql, params + + def datetime_extract_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name, tzname): + field_name, params = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname) + sql = self.date_extract_sql(lookup_type, field_name) + return sql, params + + def datetime_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name, tzname): + field_name, params = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname) + # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/functions-datetime.html#FUNCTIONS-DATETIME-TRUNC + sql = "DATE_TRUNC('%s', %s)" % (lookup_type, field_name) + return sql, params + + def deferrable_sql(self): + return " DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED" + + def lookup_cast(self, lookup_type, internal_type=None): + lookup = '%s' + + # Cast text lookups to text to allow things like filter(x__contains=4) + if lookup_type in ('iexact', 'contains', 'icontains', 'startswith', + 'istartswith', 'endswith', 'iendswith', 'regex', 'iregex'): + if internal_type in ('IPAddressField', 'GenericIPAddressField'): + lookup = "HOST(%s)" + else: + lookup = "%s::text" + + # Use UPPER(x) for case-insensitive lookups; it's faster. + if lookup_type in ('iexact', 'icontains', 'istartswith', 'iendswith'): + lookup = 'UPPER(%s)' % lookup + + return lookup + + def last_insert_id(self, cursor, table_name, pk_name): + # Use pg_get_serial_sequence to get the underlying sequence name + # from the table name and column name (available since PostgreSQL 8) + cursor.execute("SELECT CURRVAL(pg_get_serial_sequence('%s','%s'))" % ( + self.quote_name(table_name), pk_name)) + return cursor.fetchone()[0] + + def no_limit_value(self): + return None + + def prepare_sql_script(self, sql): + return [sql] + + def quote_name(self, name): + if name.startswith('"') and name.endswith('"'): + return name # Quoting once is enough. + return '"%s"' % name + + def set_time_zone_sql(self): + return "SET TIME ZONE %s" + + def sql_flush(self, style, tables, sequences, allow_cascade=False): + if tables: + # Perform a single SQL 'TRUNCATE x, y, z...;' statement. It allows + # us to truncate tables referenced by a foreign key in any other + # table. + tables_sql = ', '.join( + style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(table)) for table in tables) + if allow_cascade: + sql = ['%s %s %s;' % ( + style.SQL_KEYWORD('TRUNCATE'), + tables_sql, + style.SQL_KEYWORD('CASCADE'), + )] + else: + sql = ['%s %s;' % ( + style.SQL_KEYWORD('TRUNCATE'), + tables_sql, + )] + sql.extend(self.sequence_reset_by_name_sql(style, sequences)) + return sql + else: + return [] + + def sequence_reset_by_name_sql(self, style, sequences): + # 'ALTER SEQUENCE sequence_name RESTART WITH 1;'... style SQL statements + # to reset sequence indices + sql = [] + for sequence_info in sequences: + table_name = sequence_info['table'] + column_name = sequence_info['column'] + if not (column_name and len(column_name) > 0): + # This will be the case if it's an m2m using an autogenerated + # intermediate table (see BaseDatabaseIntrospection.sequence_list) + column_name = 'id' + sql.append("%s setval(pg_get_serial_sequence('%s','%s'), 1, false);" % + (style.SQL_KEYWORD('SELECT'), + style.SQL_TABLE(self.quote_name(table_name)), + style.SQL_FIELD(column_name)) + ) + return sql + + def tablespace_sql(self, tablespace, inline=False): + if inline: + return "USING INDEX TABLESPACE %s" % self.quote_name(tablespace) + else: + return "TABLESPACE %s" % self.quote_name(tablespace) + + def sequence_reset_sql(self, style, model_list): + from django.db import models + output = [] + qn = self.quote_name + for model in model_list: + # Use `coalesce` to set the sequence for each model to the max pk value if there are records, + # or 1 if there are none. Set the `is_called` property (the third argument to `setval`) to true + # if there are records (as the max pk value is already in use), otherwise set it to false. + # Use pg_get_serial_sequence to get the underlying sequence name from the table name + # and column name (available since PostgreSQL 8) + + for f in model._meta.local_fields: + if isinstance(f, models.AutoField): + output.append( + "%s setval(pg_get_serial_sequence('%s','%s'), " + "coalesce(max(%s), 1), max(%s) %s null) %s %s;" % ( + style.SQL_KEYWORD('SELECT'), + style.SQL_TABLE(qn(model._meta.db_table)), + style.SQL_FIELD(f.column), + style.SQL_FIELD(qn(f.column)), + style.SQL_FIELD(qn(f.column)), + style.SQL_KEYWORD('IS NOT'), + style.SQL_KEYWORD('FROM'), + style.SQL_TABLE(qn(model._meta.db_table)), + ) + ) + break # Only one AutoField is allowed per model, so don't bother continuing. + for f in model._meta.many_to_many: + if not f.remote_field.through: + output.append( + "%s setval(pg_get_serial_sequence('%s','%s'), " + "coalesce(max(%s), 1), max(%s) %s null) %s %s;" % ( + style.SQL_KEYWORD('SELECT'), + style.SQL_TABLE(qn(f.m2m_db_table())), + style.SQL_FIELD('id'), + style.SQL_FIELD(qn('id')), + style.SQL_FIELD(qn('id')), + style.SQL_KEYWORD('IS NOT'), + style.SQL_KEYWORD('FROM'), + style.SQL_TABLE(qn(f.m2m_db_table())) + ) + ) + return output + + def prep_for_iexact_query(self, x): + return x + + def max_name_length(self): + """ + Returns the maximum length of an identifier. + + Note that the maximum length of an identifier is 63 by default, but can + be changed by recompiling PostgreSQL after editing the NAMEDATALEN + macro in src/include/pg_config_manual.h . + + This implementation simply returns 63, but can easily be overridden by a + custom database backend that inherits most of its behavior from this one. + """ + + return 63 + + def distinct_sql(self, fields): + if fields: + return 'DISTINCT ON (%s)' % ', '.join(fields) + else: + return 'DISTINCT' + + def last_executed_query(self, cursor, sql, params): + # http://initd.org/psycopg/docs/cursor.html#cursor.query + # The query attribute is a Psycopg extension to the DB API 2.0. + if cursor.query is not None: + return cursor.query.decode('utf-8') + return None + + def return_insert_id(self): + return "RETURNING %s", () + + def bulk_insert_sql(self, fields, num_values): + items_sql = "(%s)" % ", ".join(["%s"] * len(fields)) + return "VALUES " + ", ".join([items_sql] * num_values) + + def adapt_datefield_value(self, value): + return value + + def adapt_datetimefield_value(self, value): + return value + + def adapt_timefield_value(self, value): + return value + + def adapt_ipaddressfield_value(self, value): + if value: + return Inet(value) + return None |