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authorRussell Keith-Magee <russell@keith-magee.com>2011-04-02 08:39:08 +0000
committerRussell Keith-Magee <russell@keith-magee.com>2011-04-02 08:39:08 +0000
commit89117545557f8ccfccfa9addd086a160501104b3 (patch)
tree3fbdb0c166825262f810d4dafbf1d269ad21eedd /django/db/backends/postgresql_psycopg2/operations.py
parentf9972bcf8675d26291f09c7acbc9da2f5f1a2327 (diff)
downloaddjango-89117545557f8ccfccfa9addd086a160501104b3.tar.gz
Deprecated the psycopg-based postgresql database backend.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@15980 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
Diffstat (limited to 'django/db/backends/postgresql_psycopg2/operations.py')
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diff --git a/django/db/backends/postgresql_psycopg2/operations.py b/django/db/backends/postgresql_psycopg2/operations.py
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+++ b/django/db/backends/postgresql_psycopg2/operations.py
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+import re
+
+from django.db.backends import BaseDatabaseOperations
+
+
+class DatabaseOperations(BaseDatabaseOperations):
+ def __init__(self, connection):
+ super(DatabaseOperations, self).__init__()
+ self._postgres_version = None
+ self.connection = connection
+
+ def _get_postgres_version(self):
+ if self._postgres_version is None:
+ from django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2.version import get_version
+ cursor = self.connection.cursor()
+ self._postgres_version = get_version(cursor)
+ return self._postgres_version
+ postgres_version = property(_get_postgres_version)
+
+ def date_extract_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name):
+ # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/static/functions-datetime.html#FUNCTIONS-DATETIME-EXTRACT
+ if lookup_type == 'week_day':
+ # For consistency across backends, we return Sunday=1, Saturday=7.
+ return "EXTRACT('dow' FROM %s) + 1" % field_name
+ else:
+ return "EXTRACT('%s' FROM %s)" % (lookup_type, field_name)
+
+ def date_interval_sql(self, sql, connector, timedelta):
+ """
+ implements the interval functionality for expressions
+ format for Postgres:
+ (datefield + interval '3 days 200 seconds 5 microseconds')
+ """
+ modifiers = []
+ if timedelta.days:
+ modifiers.append(u'%s days' % timedelta.days)
+ if timedelta.seconds:
+ modifiers.append(u'%s seconds' % timedelta.seconds)
+ if timedelta.microseconds:
+ modifiers.append(u'%s microseconds' % timedelta.microseconds)
+ mods = u' '.join(modifiers)
+ conn = u' %s ' % connector
+ return u'(%s)' % conn.join([sql, u'interval \'%s\'' % mods])
+
+ def date_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name):
+ # http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/static/functions-datetime.html#FUNCTIONS-DATETIME-TRUNC
+ return "DATE_TRUNC('%s', %s)" % (lookup_type, field_name)
+
+ def deferrable_sql(self):
+ return " DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED"
+
+ def lookup_cast(self, lookup_type):
+ lookup = '%s'
+
+ # Cast text lookups to text to allow things like filter(x__contains=4)
+ if lookup_type in ('iexact', 'contains', 'icontains', 'startswith',
+ 'istartswith', 'endswith', 'iendswith'):
+ lookup = "%s::text"
+
+ # Use UPPER(x) for case-insensitive lookups; it's faster.
+ if lookup_type in ('iexact', 'icontains', 'istartswith', 'iendswith'):
+ lookup = 'UPPER(%s)' % lookup
+
+ return lookup
+
+ def field_cast_sql(self, db_type):
+ if db_type == 'inet':
+ return 'HOST(%s)'
+ return '%s'
+
+ def last_insert_id(self, cursor, table_name, pk_name):
+ # Use pg_get_serial_sequence to get the underlying sequence name
+ # from the table name and column name (available since PostgreSQL 8)
+ cursor.execute("SELECT CURRVAL(pg_get_serial_sequence('%s','%s'))" % (
+ self.quote_name(table_name), pk_name))
+ return cursor.fetchone()[0]
+
+ def no_limit_value(self):
+ return None
+
+ def quote_name(self, name):
+ if name.startswith('"') and name.endswith('"'):
+ return name # Quoting once is enough.
+ return '"%s"' % name
+
+ def sql_flush(self, style, tables, sequences):
+ if tables:
+ if self.postgres_version[0:2] >= (8,1):
+ # Postgres 8.1+ can do 'TRUNCATE x, y, z...;'. In fact, it *has to*
+ # in order to be able to truncate tables referenced by a foreign
+ # key in any other table. The result is a single SQL TRUNCATE
+ # statement.
+ sql = ['%s %s;' % \
+ (style.SQL_KEYWORD('TRUNCATE'),
+ style.SQL_FIELD(', '.join([self.quote_name(table) for table in tables]))
+ )]
+ else:
+ # Older versions of Postgres can't do TRUNCATE in a single call, so
+ # they must use a simple delete.
+ sql = ['%s %s %s;' % \
+ (style.SQL_KEYWORD('DELETE'),
+ style.SQL_KEYWORD('FROM'),
+ style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(table))
+ ) for table in tables]
+
+ # 'ALTER SEQUENCE sequence_name RESTART WITH 1;'... style SQL statements
+ # to reset sequence indices
+ for sequence_info in sequences:
+ table_name = sequence_info['table']
+ column_name = sequence_info['column']
+ if not (column_name and len(column_name) > 0):
+ # This will be the case if it's an m2m using an autogenerated
+ # intermediate table (see BaseDatabaseIntrospection.sequence_list)
+ column_name = 'id'
+ sql.append("%s setval(pg_get_serial_sequence('%s','%s'), 1, false);" % \
+ (style.SQL_KEYWORD('SELECT'),
+ style.SQL_TABLE(self.quote_name(table_name)),
+ style.SQL_FIELD(column_name))
+ )
+ return sql
+ else:
+ return []
+
+ def sequence_reset_sql(self, style, model_list):
+ from django.db import models
+ output = []
+ qn = self.quote_name
+ for model in model_list:
+ # Use `coalesce` to set the sequence for each model to the max pk value if there are records,
+ # or 1 if there are none. Set the `is_called` property (the third argument to `setval`) to true
+ # if there are records (as the max pk value is already in use), otherwise set it to false.
+ # Use pg_get_serial_sequence to get the underlying sequence name from the table name
+ # and column name (available since PostgreSQL 8)
+
+ for f in model._meta.local_fields:
+ if isinstance(f, models.AutoField):
+ output.append("%s setval(pg_get_serial_sequence('%s','%s'), coalesce(max(%s), 1), max(%s) %s null) %s %s;" % \
+ (style.SQL_KEYWORD('SELECT'),
+ style.SQL_TABLE(qn(model._meta.db_table)),
+ style.SQL_FIELD(f.column),
+ style.SQL_FIELD(qn(f.column)),
+ style.SQL_FIELD(qn(f.column)),
+ style.SQL_KEYWORD('IS NOT'),
+ style.SQL_KEYWORD('FROM'),
+ style.SQL_TABLE(qn(model._meta.db_table))))
+ break # Only one AutoField is allowed per model, so don't bother continuing.
+ for f in model._meta.many_to_many:
+ if not f.rel.through:
+ output.append("%s setval(pg_get_serial_sequence('%s','%s'), coalesce(max(%s), 1), max(%s) %s null) %s %s;" % \
+ (style.SQL_KEYWORD('SELECT'),
+ style.SQL_TABLE(qn(f.m2m_db_table())),
+ style.SQL_FIELD('id'),
+ style.SQL_FIELD(qn('id')),
+ style.SQL_FIELD(qn('id')),
+ style.SQL_KEYWORD('IS NOT'),
+ style.SQL_KEYWORD('FROM'),
+ style.SQL_TABLE(qn(f.m2m_db_table()))))
+ return output
+
+ def savepoint_create_sql(self, sid):
+ return "SAVEPOINT %s" % sid
+
+ def savepoint_commit_sql(self, sid):
+ return "RELEASE SAVEPOINT %s" % sid
+
+ def savepoint_rollback_sql(self, sid):
+ return "ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT %s" % sid
+
+ def prep_for_iexact_query(self, x):
+ return x
+
+ def check_aggregate_support(self, aggregate):
+ """Check that the backend fully supports the provided aggregate.
+
+ The population and sample statistics (STDDEV_POP, STDDEV_SAMP,
+ VAR_POP, VAR_SAMP) were first implemented in Postgres 8.2.
+
+ The implementation of population statistics (STDDEV_POP and VAR_POP)
+ under Postgres 8.2 - 8.2.4 is known to be faulty. Raise
+ NotImplementedError if this is the database in use.
+ """
+ if aggregate.sql_function in ('STDDEV_POP', 'STDDEV_SAMP', 'VAR_POP', 'VAR_SAMP'):
+ if self.postgres_version[0:2] < (8,2):
+ raise NotImplementedError('PostgreSQL does not support %s prior to version 8.2. Please upgrade your version of PostgreSQL.' % aggregate.sql_function)
+
+ if aggregate.sql_function in ('STDDEV_POP', 'VAR_POP'):
+ if self.postgres_version[0:2] == (8,2):
+ if self.postgres_version[2] is None or self.postgres_version[2] <= 4:
+ raise NotImplementedError('PostgreSQL 8.2 to 8.2.4 is known to have a faulty implementation of %s. Please upgrade your version of PostgreSQL.' % aggregate.sql_function)
+
+ def max_name_length(self):
+ """
+ Returns the maximum length of an identifier.
+
+ Note that the maximum length of an identifier is 63 by default, but can
+ be changed by recompiling PostgreSQL after editing the NAMEDATALEN
+ macro in src/include/pg_config_manual.h .
+
+ This implementation simply returns 63, but can easily be overridden by a
+ custom database backend that inherits most of its behavior from this one.
+ """
+
+ return 63
+
+ def last_executed_query(self, cursor, sql, params):
+ # With psycopg2, cursor objects have a "query" attribute that is the
+ # exact query sent to the database. See docs here:
+ # http://www.initd.org/tracker/psycopg/wiki/psycopg2_documentation#postgresql-status-message-and-executed-query
+ return cursor.query
+
+ def return_insert_id(self):
+ return "RETURNING %s", ()