summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/docs/DEVGUIDE.rst
blob: 384f8b25eaf0502db1744ae8943a545cb25745ba (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
psutil development guide
========================

Build, setup and running tests
..............................

psutil makes extensive use of C extension modules, meaning a C compiler is
required, see
`install instructions <https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/INSTALL.rst>`__.

Once you have a compiler installed:

.. code-block:: bash

    git clone git@github.com:giampaolo/psutil.git
    make setup-dev-env  # install useful dev libs (flake8, coverage, ...)
    make build
    make install
    make test

- ``make`` (see `Makefile`_) is the designated tool to run tests, build, install
  try new features you're developing, etc. This also includes Windows (see
  `make.bat`_ ).
  Some useful commands are:

.. code-block:: bash

    make test-parallel   # faster
    make test-memleaks
    make test-coverage
    make lint            # Python (PEP8) and C linters
    make uninstall
    make help

- if you're working on a new feature and you wish to compile & test it "on the
  fly" from a test script, this is a quick & dirty way to do it:

.. code-block:: bash

    make test TSCRIPT=test_script.py  # on UNIX
    make test test_script.py          # on Windows

- do not use ``sudo``. ``make install`` installs psutil as a limited user in
  "edit" mode, meaning you can edit psutil code on the fly while you develop.

- if you want to target a specific Python version:

.. code-block:: bash

    make test PYTHON=python3.5           # UNIX
    make test -p C:\python35\python.exe  # Windows

Coding style
------------

- python code strictly follows `PEP-8`_ styling guides and this is enforced by
  a commit GIT hook installed via ``make install-git-hooks`` which will reject
  commits if code is not PEP-8 complieant.
- C code should follow `PEP-7`_ styling guides.

Code organization
-----------------

.. code-block:: bash

    psutil/__init__.py                   # main psutil namespace ("import psutil")
    psutil/_ps{platform}.py              # platform-specific python wrapper
    psutil/_psutil_{platform}.c          # platform-specific C extension
    psutil/tests/test_process|system.py  # main test suite
    psutil/tests/test_{platform}.py      # platform-specific test suite

Adding a new API
----------------

Typically, this is what you do:

- define the new API in `psutil/__init__.py`_.
- write the platform specific implementation in ``psutil/_ps{platform}.py``
  (e.g. `psutil/_pslinux.py`_).
- if the change requires C code, write the C implementation in
  ``psutil/_psutil_{platform}.c`` (e.g. `psutil/_psutil_linux.c`_).
- write a generic test in `psutil/tests/test_system.py`_ or
  `psutil/tests/test_process.py`_.
- if possible, write a platform-specific test in
  ``psutil/tests/test_{platform}.py`` (e.g. `psutil/tests/test_linux.py`_).
  This usually means testing the return value of the new API against
  a system CLI tool.
- update the doc in ``doc/index.py``.
- update `HISTORY.rst`_ and `CREDITS`_ files.
- make a pull request.

Make a pull request
-------------------

- fork psutil (go to https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil and click on "fork")
- git clone the fork locally: ``git clone git@github.com:YOUR-USERNAME/psutil.git``
- create a branch:``git checkout -b new-feature``
- commit your changes: ``git commit -am 'add some feature'``
- push the branch: ``git push origin new-feature``
- create a new PR via the GitHub web interface and sign-off your work (see
  `CONTRIBUTING.md`_ guidelines)

Continuous integration
----------------------

Unit tests are automatically run on every ``git push`` on **Linux**, **macOS**,
**Windows** and **FreeBSD** by using:

- `Github Actions`_ (Linux, macOS, Windows)
- `Appveyor`_ (Windows)

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/giampaolo/psutil/CI?label=Linux%2C%20macOS%2C%20FreeBSD
    :target: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/actions?query=workflow%3ACI

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/giampaolo/psutil/master.svg?maxAge=3600&label=Windows
    :target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/giampaolo/psutil

OpenBSD, NetBSD, AIX and Solaris does not have continuous test integration.

Documentation
-------------

- doc source code is written in a single file: `/docs/index.rst`_.
- doc can be built with ``make setup-dev-env; cd docs; make html``.
- public doc is hosted at https://psutil.readthedocs.io

.. _`appveyor.yml`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/appveyor.yml
.. _`Appveyor`: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/giampaolo/psuti
.. _`coveralls.io`: https://coveralls.io/github/giampaolo/psuti
.. _`CREDITS`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/CREDITS
.. _`CONTRIBUTING.md`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md
.. _`doc/index.rst`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/doc/index.rst
.. _`Github Actions`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/actions
.. _`HISTORY.rst`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/HISTORY.rst
.. _`make.bat`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/make.bat
.. _`Makefile`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/Makefile
.. _`PEP-7`: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0007/
.. _`PEP-8`: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/
.. _`psutil/__init__.py`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/psutil/__init__.py
.. _`psutil/_pslinux.py`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/psutil/_pslinux.py
.. _`psutil/_psutil_linux.c`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/psutil/_psutil_linux.c
.. _`psutil/tests/test_linux.py`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/psutil/tests/test_linux.py
.. _`psutil/tests/test_process.py`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/psutil/tests/test_process.py
.. _`psutil/tests/test_system.py`: https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil/blob/master/psutil/tests/test_system.py
.. _`RsT syntax`: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/rst/quickref.htm
.. _`sphinx`: http://sphinx-doc.org