summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/examples/excelExpr.py
blob: 966e38b551769e3d6c7876a85eee108e39701dfc (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
# excelExpr.py
#
# Copyright 2010, Paul McGuire
#
# A partial implementation of a parser of Excel formula expressions.
#
from pyparsing import (
    CaselessKeyword,
    Suppress,
    Word,
    alphas,
    alphanums,
    nums,
    Optional,
    Group,
    oneOf,
    Forward,
    infixNotation,
    opAssoc,
    dblQuotedString,
    delimitedList,
    Combine,
    Literal,
    QuotedString,
    ParserElement,
    pyparsing_common as ppc,
)

ParserElement.enablePackrat()

EQ, LPAR, RPAR, COLON, COMMA = map(Suppress, "=():,")
EXCL, DOLLAR = map(Literal, "!$")
sheetRef = Word(alphas, alphanums) | QuotedString("'", escQuote="''")
colRef = Optional(DOLLAR) + Word(alphas, max=2)
rowRef = Optional(DOLLAR) + Word(nums)
cellRef = Combine(
    Group(Optional(sheetRef + EXCL)("sheet") + colRef("col") + rowRef("row"))
)

cellRange = (
    Group(cellRef("start") + COLON + cellRef("end"))("range")
    | cellRef
    | Word(alphas, alphanums)
)

expr = Forward()

COMPARISON_OP = oneOf("< = > >= <= != <>")
condExpr = expr + COMPARISON_OP + expr

ifFunc = (
    CaselessKeyword("if")
    - LPAR
    + Group(condExpr)("condition")
    + COMMA
    + Group(expr)("if_true")
    + COMMA
    + Group(expr)("if_false")
    + RPAR
)


def stat_function(name):
    return Group(CaselessKeyword(name) + Group(LPAR + delimitedList(expr) + RPAR))


sumFunc = stat_function("sum")
minFunc = stat_function("min")
maxFunc = stat_function("max")
aveFunc = stat_function("ave")
funcCall = ifFunc | sumFunc | minFunc | maxFunc | aveFunc

multOp = oneOf("* /")
addOp = oneOf("+ -")
numericLiteral = ppc.number
operand = numericLiteral | funcCall | cellRange | cellRef
arithExpr = infixNotation(
    operand,
    [
        (multOp, 2, opAssoc.LEFT),
        (addOp, 2, opAssoc.LEFT),
    ],
)

textOperand = dblQuotedString | cellRef
textExpr = infixNotation(
    textOperand,
    [
        ("&", 2, opAssoc.LEFT),
    ],
)

expr <<= arithExpr | textExpr


def main():
    success, report = (EQ + expr).runTests(
        """\
        =3*A7+5
        =3*Sheet1!$A$7+5
        =3*'Sheet 1'!$A$7+5
        =3*'O''Reilly''s sheet'!$A$7+5
        =if(Sum(A1:A25)>42,Min(B1:B25),if(Sum(C1:C25)>3.14, (Min(C1:C25)+3)*18,Max(B1:B25)))
        =sum(a1:a25,10,min(b1,c2,d3))
        =if("T"&a2="TTime", "Ready", "Not ready")
    """
    )
    assert success


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()