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+#ifndef QPID_SERIALIZER_H
+#define QPID_SERIALIZER_H
+
+/*
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <limits>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include "qpid/Exception.h" // FIXME aconway 2008-04-03: proper exception class.
+
+namespace qpid {
+
+/**
+ * Overload for types that do not provide a serialize() member.
+ * It should retrun a wrapper holding a reference to t that implements
+ * serialize()
+ */
+template <class T> T& serializable(T& t) { return t; }
+
+/** Serialize std::pair */
+template <class T, class U> struct SerializablePair {
+ std::pair<T,U>& value;
+ SerializablePair(std::pair<T,U>& x) : value(x) {}
+ template <class S> void serialize(S& s) { s(value.first)(value.second); }
+};
+
+template <class T, class U>
+SerializablePair<T,U> serializable(std::pair<T,U>& p) {
+ return SerializablePair<T,U>(p);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Base class for all serializers.
+ * Derived serializers inherit from either Encoder or Decoder.
+ * Serializers can be used as functors or static_visitors.
+ */
+template <class Derived> class Serializer {
+ public:
+ /** Temporarily set a lower relative limit on the serializer */
+ class ScopedLimit {
+ public:
+ ScopedLimit(Serializer& s, size_t l)
+ : serializer(s), save(serializer.setLimit(l)) {}
+
+ ~ScopedLimit() { serializer.setAbsLimit(save); }
+
+ private:
+ Serializer& serializer;
+ size_t save;
+ };
+
+ static size_t maxLimit() { return std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max(); }
+
+ Serializer() : bytes(0), limit(maxLimit()) {}
+
+ typedef Derived& result_type; // unary functor requirement.
+
+ /** Wrapper functor to pass serializer functors by reference. */
+ template <class S> struct Ref {
+ typedef typename S::result_type result_type;
+ S& s;
+ Ref(S& ss) : s(ss) {}
+ template <class T> result_type operator()(T& x) { return s(x); }
+ template <class T> result_type operator()(const T& x) { return s(x); }
+ };
+
+ /** Reference wrapper to pass serializers by reference,
+ * e.g. to std:: functions that take functors.
+ */
+ template <class S> static Ref<S> ref(S& s) { return Ref<S>(s); }
+
+ /** Generic rule to serialize an iterator range */
+ template <class Iter> Derived& operator()(Iter begin, Iter end) {
+ std::for_each(begin, end, ref(this->self()));
+ return self();
+ }
+
+ /** Set limit relative to current position.
+ * @return old absolute limit.
+ */
+ size_t setLimit(size_t n) {
+ size_t l=limit;
+ limit = bytes+n;
+ return l;
+ }
+
+ /** Get the max number of bytes that can be processed under the
+ * current limit.
+ */
+ size_t bytesRemaining() const {
+ return limit - bytes;
+ }
+ /** Set absolute limit. */
+ void setAbsLimit(size_t n) {
+ limit = n;
+ if (bytes > limit)
+ throw Exception("Framing error: data overrun"); // FIXME aconway 2008-04-03: proper exception.
+ }
+
+ protected:
+ Derived& self() { return *static_cast<Derived*>(this); }
+ void addBytes(size_t n) {
+ size_t newBytes=bytes+n;
+ if (newBytes > limit)
+ throw Exception("Framing error: data overrun"); // FIXME aconway 2008-04-03: proper exception.
+ bytes = newBytes;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ void checkLimit() {
+ }
+
+ size_t bytes; // how many bytes serialized.
+ size_t limit; // bytes may not exceed this limit.
+};
+
+/**
+ * Base class for encoders, provides generic encode functions.
+ *
+ * A derived encoder must provide operator(const T&) to encode all
+ * primitive types T.
+ */
+template <class Derived> class EncoderBase : public Serializer<Derived> {
+ public:
+ using Serializer<Derived>::operator();
+ using Serializer<Derived>::self;
+
+ /** Default op() for non-primitive types. */
+ template <class T> Derived& operator()(const T& t) {
+ serializable(const_cast<T&>(t)).serialize(self()); return self();
+ }
+
+ /** Split serialize() into encode()/decode() */
+ template <class T> Derived& split(const T& t) {
+ t.encode(self()); return self();
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Base class for decoders, provides generic decode functions.
+ *
+ * A derived encoder must provide operator(T&) to encode all
+ * primitive types T.
+ */
+template <class Derived> class DecoderBase : public Serializer<Derived> {
+ public:
+ using Serializer<Derived>::operator();
+ using Serializer<Derived>::self;
+
+ /** Default op() for non-primitive types. */
+ template <class T> Derived& operator()(T& t) {
+
+ serializable(t).serialize(self()); return self();
+ }
+
+ /** Split serialize() into encode()/decode() */
+ template <class T> Derived& split(T& t) {
+ t.decode(self()); return self();
+ }
+};
+
+/** Serialize a type by converting it to/from another type.
+ * To serialize type Foo by converting to/from type Bar create
+ * a serializable() overload like this:
+ *
+ * SerializeAs<Foo,Bar> serializable(Foo& t) { return SerializeAs<Foo,Bar>(t); }
+ */
+template <class Type, class AsType>
+struct SerializeAs {
+ Type& value;
+ SerializeAs(Type & t) : value(t) {}
+ template <class S> void serialize(S& s) { s.split(*this); }
+ template <class S> void encode(S& s) const { s(AsType(value)); }
+ template <class S> void decode(S& s) { AsType x; s(x); value=Type(x); }
+};
+
+} // namespace qpid
+
+#endif /*!QPID_SERIALIZER_H*/