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+/*
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ *
+ */
+package org.apache.qpid.codec;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+
+import org.apache.mina.common.ByteBuffer;
+import org.apache.mina.common.IoSession;
+import org.apache.mina.common.SimpleByteBufferAllocator;
+import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.CumulativeProtocolDecoder;
+import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolDecoderOutput;
+
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.AMQDataBlock;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.AMQDataBlockDecoder;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.AMQFrameDecodingException;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.AMQMethodBodyFactory;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.AMQProtocolVersionException;
+import org.apache.qpid.framing.ProtocolInitiation;
+import org.apache.qpid.protocol.AMQVersionAwareProtocolSession;
+
+/**
+ * AMQDecoder delegates the decoding of AMQP either to a data block decoder, or in the case of new connections, to a
+ * protocol initiation decoder. It is a cumulative decoder, which means that it can accumulate data to decode in the
+ * buffer until there is enough data to decode.
+ *
+ * <p/>One instance of this class is created per session, so any changes or configuration done at run time to the
+ * decoder will only affect decoding of the protocol session data to which is it bound.
+ *
+ * <p/><table id="crc"><caption>CRC Card</caption>
+ * <tr><th> Responsibilities <th> Collaborations
+ * <tr><td> Delegate protocol initiation to its decoder. <td> {@link ProtocolInitiation.Decoder}
+ * <tr><td> Delegate AMQP data to its decoder. <td> {@link AMQDataBlockDecoder}
+ * <tr><td> Accept notification that protocol initiation has completed.
+ * </table>
+ *
+ * @todo If protocol initiation decoder not needed, then don't create it. Probably not a big deal, but it adds to the
+ * per-session overhead.
+ */
+public class AMQDecoder extends CumulativeProtocolDecoder
+{
+
+ private static final String BUFFER = AMQDecoder.class.getName() + ".Buffer";
+
+ /** Holds the 'normal' AMQP data decoder. */
+ private AMQDataBlockDecoder _dataBlockDecoder = new AMQDataBlockDecoder();
+
+ /** Holds the protocol initiation decoder. */
+ private ProtocolInitiation.Decoder _piDecoder = new ProtocolInitiation.Decoder();
+
+ /** Flag to indicate whether this decoder needs to handle protocol initiation. */
+ private boolean _expectProtocolInitiation;
+ private boolean firstDecode = true;
+
+ private AMQMethodBodyFactory _bodyFactory;
+
+ private ByteBuffer _remainingBuf;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new AMQP decoder.
+ *
+ * @param expectProtocolInitiation <tt>true</tt> if this decoder needs to handle protocol initiation.
+ */
+ public AMQDecoder(boolean expectProtocolInitiation, AMQVersionAwareProtocolSession session)
+ {
+ _expectProtocolInitiation = expectProtocolInitiation;
+ _bodyFactory = new AMQMethodBodyFactory(session);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delegates decoding AMQP from the data buffer that Mina has retrieved from the wire, to the data or protocol
+ * intiation decoders.
+ *
+ * @param session The Mina session.
+ * @param in The raw byte buffer.
+ * @param out The Mina object output gatherer to write decoded objects to.
+ *
+ * @return <tt>true</tt> if the data was decoded, <tt>false<tt> if more is needed and the data should accumulate.
+ *
+ * @throws Exception If the data cannot be decoded for any reason.
+ */
+ protected boolean doDecode(IoSession session, ByteBuffer in, ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception
+ {
+
+ boolean decoded;
+ if (_expectProtocolInitiation
+ || (firstDecode
+ && (in.remaining() > 0)
+ && (in.get(in.position()) == (byte)'A')))
+ {
+ decoded = doDecodePI(session, in, out);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ decoded = doDecodeDataBlock(session, in, out);
+ }
+ if(firstDecode && decoded)
+ {
+ firstDecode = false;
+ }
+ return decoded;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decodes AMQP data, delegating the decoding to an {@link AMQDataBlockDecoder}.
+ *
+ * @param session The Mina session.
+ * @param in The raw byte buffer.
+ * @param out The Mina object output gatherer to write decoded objects to.
+ *
+ * @return <tt>true</tt> if the data was decoded, <tt>false<tt> if more is needed and the data should accumulate.
+ *
+ * @throws Exception If the data cannot be decoded for any reason.
+ */
+ protected boolean doDecodeDataBlock(IoSession session, ByteBuffer in, ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception
+ {
+ int pos = in.position();
+ boolean enoughData = _dataBlockDecoder.decodable(in.buf());
+ in.position(pos);
+ if (!enoughData)
+ {
+ // returning false means it will leave the contents in the buffer and
+ // call us again when more data has been read
+ return false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ _dataBlockDecoder.decode(session, in, out);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decodes an AMQP initiation, delegating the decoding to a {@link ProtocolInitiation.Decoder}.
+ *
+ * @param session The Mina session.
+ * @param in The raw byte buffer.
+ * @param out The Mina object output gatherer to write decoded objects to.
+ *
+ * @return <tt>true</tt> if the data was decoded, <tt>false<tt> if more is needed and the data should accumulate.
+ *
+ * @throws Exception If the data cannot be decoded for any reason.
+ */
+ private boolean doDecodePI(IoSession session, ByteBuffer in, ProtocolDecoderOutput out) throws Exception
+ {
+ boolean enoughData = _piDecoder.decodable(in.buf());
+ if (!enoughData)
+ {
+ // returning false means it will leave the contents in the buffer and
+ // call us again when more data has been read
+ return false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ProtocolInitiation pi = new ProtocolInitiation(in.buf());
+ out.write(pi);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the protocol initation flag, that determines whether decoding is handled by the data decoder of the protocol
+ * initation decoder. This method is expected to be called with <tt>false</tt> once protocol initation completes.
+ *
+ * @param expectProtocolInitiation <tt>true</tt> to use the protocol initiation decoder, <tt>false</tt> to use the
+ * data decoder.
+ */
+ public void setExpectProtocolInitiation(boolean expectProtocolInitiation)
+ {
+ _expectProtocolInitiation = expectProtocolInitiation;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Cumulates content of <tt>in</tt> into internal buffer and forwards
+ * decoding request to {@link #doDecode(IoSession, ByteBuffer, ProtocolDecoderOutput)}.
+ * <tt>doDecode()</tt> is invoked repeatedly until it returns <tt>false</tt>
+ * and the cumulative buffer is compacted after decoding ends.
+ *
+ * @throws IllegalStateException if your <tt>doDecode()</tt> returned
+ * <tt>true</tt> not consuming the cumulative buffer.
+ */
+ public void decode( IoSession session, ByteBuffer in,
+ ProtocolDecoderOutput out ) throws Exception
+ {
+ ByteBuffer buf = ( ByteBuffer ) session.getAttribute( BUFFER );
+ // if we have a session buffer, append data to that otherwise
+ // use the buffer read from the network directly
+ if( buf != null )
+ {
+ buf.put( in );
+ buf.flip();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ buf = in;
+ }
+
+ for( ;; )
+ {
+ int oldPos = buf.position();
+ boolean decoded = doDecode( session, buf, out );
+ if( decoded )
+ {
+ if( buf.position() == oldPos )
+ {
+ throw new IllegalStateException(
+ "doDecode() can't return true when buffer is not consumed." );
+ }
+
+ if( !buf.hasRemaining() )
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // if there is any data left that cannot be decoded, we store
+ // it in a buffer in the session and next time this decoder is
+ // invoked the session buffer gets appended to
+ if ( buf.hasRemaining() )
+ {
+ storeRemainingInSession( buf, session );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ removeSessionBuffer( session );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Releases the cumulative buffer used by the specified <tt>session</tt>.
+ * Please don't forget to call <tt>super.dispose( session )</tt> when
+ * you override this method.
+ */
+ public void dispose( IoSession session ) throws Exception
+ {
+ removeSessionBuffer( session );
+ }
+
+ private void removeSessionBuffer(IoSession session)
+ {
+ ByteBuffer buf = ( ByteBuffer ) session.getAttribute( BUFFER );
+ if( buf != null )
+ {
+ buf.release();
+ session.removeAttribute( BUFFER );
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static final SimpleByteBufferAllocator SIMPLE_BYTE_BUFFER_ALLOCATOR = new SimpleByteBufferAllocator();
+
+ private void storeRemainingInSession(ByteBuffer buf, IoSession session)
+ {
+ ByteBuffer remainingBuf = SIMPLE_BYTE_BUFFER_ALLOCATOR.allocate( buf.remaining(), false );
+ remainingBuf.setAutoExpand( true );
+ remainingBuf.put( buf );
+ session.setAttribute( BUFFER, remainingBuf );
+ }
+
+ public ArrayList<AMQDataBlock> decodeBuffer(java.nio.ByteBuffer buf) throws AMQFrameDecodingException, AMQProtocolVersionException
+ {
+
+ // get prior remaining data from accumulator
+ ArrayList<AMQDataBlock> dataBlocks = new ArrayList<AMQDataBlock>();
+ ByteBuffer msg;
+ // if we have a session buffer, append data to that otherwise
+ // use the buffer read from the network directly
+ if( _remainingBuf != null )
+ {
+ _remainingBuf.put(buf);
+ _remainingBuf.flip();
+ msg = _remainingBuf;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ msg = ByteBuffer.wrap(buf);
+ }
+
+ if (_expectProtocolInitiation
+ || (firstDecode
+ && (msg.remaining() > 0)
+ && (msg.get(msg.position()) == (byte)'A')))
+ {
+ if (_piDecoder.decodable(msg.buf()))
+ {
+ dataBlocks.add(new ProtocolInitiation(msg.buf()));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ boolean enoughData = true;
+ while (enoughData)
+ {
+ int pos = msg.position();
+
+ enoughData = _dataBlockDecoder.decodable(msg);
+ msg.position(pos);
+ if (enoughData)
+ {
+ dataBlocks.add(_dataBlockDecoder.createAndPopulateFrame(_bodyFactory, msg));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ _remainingBuf = SIMPLE_BYTE_BUFFER_ALLOCATOR.allocate(msg.remaining(), false);
+ _remainingBuf.setAutoExpand(true);
+ _remainingBuf.put(msg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if(firstDecode && dataBlocks.size() > 0)
+ {
+ firstDecode = false;
+ }
+ return dataBlocks;
+ }
+}