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+/*
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ *
+ */
+package org.apache.qpid.junit.extensions;
+
+/**
+ * BatchedThrottle is a {@link SleepThrottle} that uses batching to achieve much higher throttling rates than a sleep
+ * throttle can. Sleep throttle has difficulties once the rate gets above a few hundred hertz, because the JVM cannot
+ * generate timed pauses that are that short. BatchedThrottle gets around this by only inserting pauses once every so
+ * many calls to the {@link #throttle()} method, and using a sleep throttle run at a lower rate. The rate for the sleep
+ * throttle is chosen so that it remains under 100hz. The final throttling rate of this throttle is equal to the batch
+ * size times the rate of the underlying sleep throttle.
+ *
+ * <p/>The batching calculation involves taking the log to the base 100 of the desired rate and rounding this to
+ * an integer. The batch size is always an exact power of 100 because of the rounding. The rate for an underlying
+ * sleep throttle is then chosen appropriately.
+ *
+ * <p/>In practice, the accuracy of a BacthedThrottle skews off but can sometimes even be reasonable up to ten thousand
+ * hertz compared with 100 Hz for a {@link SleepThrottle}.
+ *
+ * <p><table id="crc"><caption>CRC Card</caption>
+ * <tr><th> Responsibilities <th> Collaborations
+ * <tr><td> Accept throttling rate in operations per second.
+ * <tr><td> Inject short pauses, occasionaly, to fill out processing cycles to a specified rate.
+ * <tr><td> Check against a throttle speed without waiting.
+ * </table>
+ *
+ * @todo Should always round the log base 100 down to the nearest integer?
+ *
+ * @author Rupert Smith
+ */
+public class BatchedThrottle extends BaseThrottle
+{
+ /** Holds the batch size. */
+ int batchSize;
+
+ /** The call count within the current batch. */
+ long callCount;
+
+ /** Holds a sleep throttle configured to run at the batched rate. */
+ private Throttle batchRateThrottle = new SleepThrottle();
+
+ /**
+ * Specifies the throttling rate in operations per second.
+ *
+ * @param hertz The throttling rate in cycles per second.
+ */
+ public void setRate(float hertz)
+ {
+ // Pass the rate unaltered down to the base implementation, for the check method.
+ super.setRate(hertz);
+
+ // Log base 10 over 2 is used here to get a feel for what power of 100 the total rate is.
+ // As the total rate goes up the powers of 100 the batch size goes up by powers of 100 to keep the
+ // throttle rate in the range 1 to 100.
+ int x = (int) (Math.log10(hertz) / 2);
+ batchSize = (int) Math.pow(100, x);
+ float throttleRate = hertz / batchSize;
+
+ // Reset the call count.
+ callCount = 0;
+
+ // Set the sleep throttle wrapped implementation at a rate within its abilities.
+ batchRateThrottle.setRate(throttleRate);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Throttle calls to this method to the rate specified by the {@link #setRate(float)} method.
+ */
+ public void throttle()
+ {
+ if ((callCount++ % batchSize) == 0)
+ {
+ batchRateThrottle.throttle();
+ }
+ }
+}