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authorSybren A. St?vel <sybren@stuvel.eu>2011-07-10 09:57:25 +0200
committerSybren A. St?vel <sybren@stuvel.eu>2011-07-10 09:57:25 +0200
commit88fbb3b163ac9d965f9fff8ada5e3fd5bfd49d03 (patch)
treeba292e21a71935a328cd80d8044abc8b87228b62 /rsa/transform.py
parent8287cfc9a4c310e3509baca60b436f2bf665d740 (diff)
downloadrsa-88fbb3b163ac9d965f9fff8ada5e3fd5bfd49d03.tar.gz
Backed out changeset 812d745b6bef
Diffstat (limited to 'rsa/transform.py')
-rwxr-xr-xrsa/transform.py132
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/rsa/transform.py b/rsa/transform.py
index 4e0bb29..35b7461 100755
--- a/rsa/transform.py
+++ b/rsa/transform.py
@@ -9,22 +9,8 @@ import types
def bit_size(number):
"""Returns the number of bits required to hold a specific long number"""
- if number < 0:
- raise ValueError('Only nonnegative numbers possible: %s' % number)
-
- if number == 0:
- return 1
-
return int(math.ceil(math.log(number, 2)))
-def byte_size(number):
- """Returns the number of bytes required to hold a specific long number.
-
- The number of bytes is rounded up.
- """
-
- return int(math.ceil(bit_size(number) / 8.0))
-
def bytes2int(bytes):
"""Converts a list of bytes or an 8-bit string to an integer.
@@ -41,7 +27,6 @@ def bytes2int(bytes):
if not (type(bytes) is types.ListType or type(bytes) is types.StringType):
raise TypeError("You must pass a string or a list")
-
# Convert byte stream to integer
integer = 0
for byte in bytes:
@@ -87,7 +72,7 @@ def int2bytes(number, block_size=None):
# Do some bounds checking
if block_size is not None:
- needed_bytes = byte_size(number)
+ needed_bytes = int(math.ceil(bit_size(number) / 8.0))
if needed_bytes > block_size:
raise OverflowError('Needed %i bytes for number, but block size '
'is %i' % (needed_bytes, block_size))
@@ -106,29 +91,108 @@ def int2bytes(number, block_size=None):
return padding + ''.join(bytes)
-def block_op(block_provider, block_size, operation):
- r'''Generator, applies the operation on each block and yields the result
+
+def to64(number):
+ """Converts a number in the range of 0 to 63 into base 64 digit
+ character in the range of '0'-'9', 'A'-'Z', 'a'-'z','-','_'.
- Each block is converted to a number, the given operation is applied and then
- the resulting number is converted back to a block of data. The resulting
- block is yielded.
+ >>> to64(10)
+ 'A'
+
+ """
+
+ if not (type(number) is types.LongType or type(number) is types.IntType):
+ raise TypeError("You must pass a long or an int")
+
+ if 0 <= number <= 9: #00-09 translates to '0' - '9'
+ return chr(number + 48)
+
+ if 10 <= number <= 35:
+ return chr(number + 55) #10-35 translates to 'A' - 'Z'
+
+ if 36 <= number <= 61:
+ return chr(number + 61) #36-61 translates to 'a' - 'z'
+
+ if number == 62: # 62 translates to '-' (minus)
+ return chr(45)
+
+ if number == 63: # 63 translates to '_' (underscore)
+ return chr(95)
+
+ raise ValueError(u'Invalid Base64 value: %i' % number)
+
+
+def from64(number):
+ """Converts an ordinal character value in the range of
+ 0-9,A-Z,a-z,-,_ to a number in the range of 0-63.
- @param block_provider: an iterable that iterates over the data blocks.
- @param block_size: the used block size
- @param operation: a function that accepts an integer and returns an integer
+ >>> from64(49)
+ 1
+
+ """
+
+ if not (type(number) is types.LongType or type(number) is types.IntType):
+ raise TypeError("You must pass a long or an int")
+
+ if 48 <= number <= 57: #ord('0') - ord('9') translates to 0-9
+ return(number - 48)
+
+ if 65 <= number <= 90: #ord('A') - ord('Z') translates to 10-35
+ return(number - 55)
+
+ if 97 <= number <= 122: #ord('a') - ord('z') translates to 36-61
+ return(number - 61)
+
+ if number == 45: #ord('-') translates to 62
+ return(62)
+
+ if number == 95: #ord('_') translates to 63
+ return(63)
+
+ raise ValueError(u'Invalid Base64 value: %i' % number)
+
+
+def int2str64(number):
+ """Converts a number to a string of base64 encoded characters in
+ the range of '0'-'9','A'-'Z,'a'-'z','-','_'.
- >>> blocks = ['\x00\x01\x02', '\x03\x04\x05']
- >>> list(block_op(blocks, 3, lambda x: (x + 6)))
- ['\x00\x01\x08', '\x03\x04\x0b']
+ >>> int2str64(123456789)
+ '7MyqL'
+
+ """
+
+ if not (type(number) is types.LongType or type(number) is types.IntType):
+ raise TypeError("You must pass a long or an int")
+
+ string = ""
+
+ while number > 0:
+ string = "%s%s" % (to64(number & 0x3F), string)
+ number /= 64
+
+ return string
+
+
+def str642int(string):
+ """Converts a base64 encoded string into an integer.
+ The chars of this string in in the range '0'-'9','A'-'Z','a'-'z','-','_'
- '''
+ >>> str642int('7MyqL')
+ 123456789
+
+ """
+
+ if not (type(string) is types.ListType or type(string) is types.StringType):
+ raise TypeError("You must pass a string or a list")
+
+ integer = 0
+ for byte in string:
+ integer *= 64
+ if type(byte) is types.StringType: byte = ord(byte)
+ integer += from64(byte)
+
+ return integer
- for block in block_provider:
- number = bytes2int(block)
- print 'In : %i (%i bytes)' % (number, byte_size(number))
- after_op = operation(number)
- print 'Out: %i (%i bytes)' % (after_op, byte_size(after_op))
- yield int2bytes(after_op, block_size)
if __name__ == '__main__':
import doctest