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// Copyright 2019 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "components/base32/base32_test_util.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <limits>
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/numerics/safe_math.h"
#include "components/base32/base32.h"
namespace base32 {
namespace {
// Returns a 5 bit number between [0,31] matching the provided base 32 encoded
// character. Returns 0xff on error.
uint8_t ReverseMapping(char input_char) {
if (input_char >= 'A' && input_char <= 'Z')
return input_char - 'A';
if (input_char >= '2' && input_char <= '7')
return input_char - '2' + 26;
NOTREACHED() << "Invalid base32 character";
return 0xff;
}
} // namespace
std::string Base32Decode(base::StringPiece input) {
if (input.empty())
return std::string();
// Remove padding, if any
const size_t padding_index = input.find(kPaddingChar);
if (padding_index != base::StringPiece::npos)
input.remove_suffix(input.size() - padding_index);
const size_t decoded_length =
(base::MakeCheckedNum(input.size()) * 5 / 8).ValueOrDie();
std::string output;
output.reserve(decoded_length);
// A bit stream which will be read from the left and appended to from the
// right as it's emptied.
uint16_t bit_stream = 0;
size_t free_bits = 16;
for (char input_char : input) {
const uint8_t decoded_5bits = ReverseMapping(input_char);
// If an invalid character is read from the input, then stop decoding.
if (decoded_5bits >= 32)
return std::string();
// Place the next decoded 5-bits in the stream.
bit_stream |= decoded_5bits << (free_bits - 5);
free_bits -= 5;
// If the stream is filled with a byte, flush the stream of that byte and
// append it to the output.
if (free_bits <= 8) {
output.push_back(static_cast<char>(bit_stream >> 8));
bit_stream <<= 8;
free_bits += 8;
}
}
DCHECK_EQ(decoded_length, output.size());
return output;
}
} // namespace base32
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