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# RabbitMQ CLI Tools

This is the [next
generation](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rabbitmq-users/x0XugmBt-IE)
implementation of
[rabbitmqctl](https://www.rabbitmq.com/man/rabbitmqctl.1.man.html) and
other RabbitMQ CLI tools.

This project is a work in progress and targets RabbitMQ `3.7.0`
(currently the `master` branch).  For production use, go with the
`rabbitmqctl` distributed with the RabbitMQ version you use.


## Goals

Team RabbitMQ wanted a set of tools that

 * Was extensible from/with plugins
 * Supported pluggable output formats (in particular machine-friendly ones)
 * Had good test coverage
 * Wasn't as coupled to the server repository
 * Could be used as a low risk vehicle for [Elixir](http://elixir-lang.org) evaluation

## Supported RabbitMQ Versions

This version of CLI tools targets RabbitMQ master (future
`3.7.0`). Some operations (for example, the `list_*` ones) will not
work with earlier server releases.



## Building

### Requirements

Building this project requires [Elixir](http://elixir-lang.org/) 1.3.1 or greater.

Command line tools depend on [rabbitmq-common](https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-common).
Dependencies are being resolved by `erlang.mk`

### Building Standalone Executables

This repo produce a `rabbitmqctl` executable which can be used as different tools
by copying or symlinking it with different names.

Currently `rabbitmq-plugins` and `rabbitmq-diagnostics` tools are supported.

To generate the executable, run

```
make
```

## Using

### `rabbitmqctl`

`rabbitmqctl [-n node] [-t timeout] [-q] {command} [command options...]`

See the [rabbitmqctl man page](https://www.rabbitmq.com/man/rabbitmqctl.1.man.html) for a full list of options.


## Testing

Assuming you have:

 * installed [Elixir](http://elixir-lang.org/install.html)
 * have a local running RabbitMQ node with the `rabbitmq-federation` plugin enabled (for parameter management testing),
   e.g. `make run-broker PLUGINS='rabbitmq_federation rabbitmq_stomp'` from a [server release repository](https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server-release) clone

you can simply run `make tests` within the project root directory.

NOTE: You may see the following message several times:

```
warning: variable context is unused
```

This is nothing to be alarmed about; we're currently using `setup
context` functions in Mix to start a new distributed node and connect
it to the RabbitMQ server. It complains because we don't actually use
the context dictionary, but it's fine otherwise.


## Developing

### Adding a New Command

#### Conventions

RabbitMQ CLI tools use module name conventions to match the command-line
actions (commands) to modules. The convention is outlined in the `CommandBehaviour` module.

#### Command Module Interface

Each command module must implement the `RabbitMQ.CLI.CommandBehaviour` behaviour,
which includes the following functions:

  * `validate(args, opts)`, which returns either `:ok` or a tuple of `{:validation_failure, failure_detail}` where failure detail is typically one of: `:too_many_args`, `:not_enough_args` or `{:bad_argument, String.t}`.

  * `merge_defaults(args, opts)`, which is used to return updated arguments and/or options.

  * `run(args, opts)`, where the actual command is implemented. Here, `args` is a list of command-specific parameters and `opts` is a Map containing option flags.

  * `usage`, which returns a string describing the command, its arguments and its optional flags.
  * `flags`, which returns command-specific option flags as a list of atoms.
  * `banner(args, opts)`, which returns a string to be printed before the command output.
  * `switches`, which returns command specific switches.
  * `aliases`, which returns a list of command alianses (if any).

There is also a number of optional callbacks:

 * `formatter`: what output formatter should be used by default.
 * `usage_additional`: extra values appended to the `usage` output
   to provide additional command-specific documentation.
 * `scopes`: what scopes this command appears in. Scopes associate
   tools (e.g. `rabbitmqctl`, `rabbitmq-diagnostics`) with commands.

### Tutorial

We have [a tutorial](./COMMAND_TUTORIAL.md) that demonstrates how to add a CLI
command that deletes a queue.

### Examples

See `lib/rabbitmq/cli/ctl/commands/status_command.ex` and `test/status_command_test.exs` for simple
examples.


## Copyright and License

The project is [licensed under the MPL](LICENSE-MPL-RabbitMQ), the same license
as RabbitMQ.

(c) Pivotal Software, Inc, 2016-Current.