summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/atomicvar.h
blob: 84a5bbc5c5c81a98c0d3dcf4ed51204f42f68a04 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
/* This file implements atomic counters using __atomic or __sync macros if
 * available, otherwise synchronizing different threads using a mutex.
 *
 * The exported interaface is composed of three macros:
 *
 * atomicIncr(var,count) -- Increment the atomic counter
 * atomicGetIncr(var,oldvalue_var,count) -- Get and increment the atomic counter
 * atomicDecr(var,count) -- Decrement the atomic counter
 * atomicGet(var,dstvar) -- Fetch the atomic counter value
 * atomicSet(var,value)  -- Set the atomic counter value
 *
 * The variable 'var' should also have a declared mutex with the same
 * name and the "_mutex" postfix, for instance:
 *
 *  long myvar;
 *  pthread_mutex_t myvar_mutex;
 *  atomicSet(myvar,12345);
 *
 * If atomic primitives are availble (tested in config.h) the mutex
 * is not used.
 *
 * Never use return value from the macros, instead use the AtomicGetIncr()
 * if you need to get the current value and increment it atomically, like
 * in the followign example:
 *
 *  long oldvalue;
 *  atomicGetIncr(myvar,oldvalue,1);
 *  doSomethingWith(oldvalue);
 *
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *   * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
 *     to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *     specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <pthread.h>

#ifndef __ATOMIC_VAR_H
#define __ATOMIC_VAR_H

/* To test Redis with Helgrind (a Valgrind tool) it is useful to define
 * the following macro, so that __sync macros are used: those can be detected
 * by Helgrind (even if they are less efficient) so that no false positive
 * is reported. */
// #define __ATOMIC_VAR_FORCE_SYNC_MACROS

#if !defined(__ATOMIC_VAR_FORCE_SYNC_MACROS) && defined(__ATOMIC_RELAXED) && !defined(__sun) && (!defined(__clang__) || !defined(__APPLE__) || __apple_build_version__ > 4210057)
/* Implementation using __atomic macros. */

#define atomicIncr(var,count) __atomic_add_fetch(&var,(count),__ATOMIC_RELAXED)
#define atomicGetIncr(var,oldvalue_var,count) do { \
    oldvalue_var = __atomic_fetch_add(&var,(count),__ATOMIC_RELAXED); \
} while(0)
#define atomicDecr(var,count) __atomic_sub_fetch(&var,(count),__ATOMIC_RELAXED)
#define atomicGet(var,dstvar) do { \
    dstvar = __atomic_load_n(&var,__ATOMIC_RELAXED); \
} while(0)
#define atomicSet(var,value) __atomic_store_n(&var,value,__ATOMIC_RELAXED)
#define REDIS_ATOMIC_API "atomic-builtin"

#elif defined(HAVE_ATOMIC)
/* Implementation using __sync macros. */

#define atomicIncr(var,count) __sync_add_and_fetch(&var,(count))
#define atomicGetIncr(var,oldvalue_var,count) do { \
    oldvalue_var = __sync_fetch_and_add(&var,(count)); \
} while(0)
#define atomicDecr(var,count) __sync_sub_and_fetch(&var,(count))
#define atomicGet(var,dstvar) do { \
    dstvar = __sync_sub_and_fetch(&var,0); \
} while(0)
#define atomicSet(var,value) do { \
    while(!__sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&var,var,value)); \
} while(0)
#define REDIS_ATOMIC_API "sync-builtin"

#else
/* Implementation using pthread mutex. */

#define atomicIncr(var,count) do { \
    pthread_mutex_lock(&var ## _mutex); \
    var += (count); \
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&var ## _mutex); \
} while(0)
#define atomicGetIncr(var,oldvalue_var,count) do { \
    pthread_mutex_lock(&var ## _mutex); \
    oldvalue_var = var; \
    var += (count); \
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&var ## _mutex); \
} while(0)
#define atomicDecr(var,count) do { \
    pthread_mutex_lock(&var ## _mutex); \
    var -= (count); \
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&var ## _mutex); \
} while(0)
#define atomicGet(var,dstvar) do { \
    pthread_mutex_lock(&var ## _mutex); \
    dstvar = var; \
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&var ## _mutex); \
} while(0)
#define atomicSet(var,value) do { \
    pthread_mutex_lock(&var ## _mutex); \
    var = value; \
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&var ## _mutex); \
} while(0)
#define REDIS_ATOMIC_API "pthread-mutex"

#endif
#endif /* __ATOMIC_VAR_H */