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authorMarc A. Paradise <marc.paradise@gmail.com>2019-06-04 16:04:11 -0400
committerMarc A. Paradise <marc.paradise@gmail.com>2019-06-05 18:18:39 -0400
commite4f33ad8958387e5775a232f633f671df000b716 (patch)
tree787496a90cad7f41ad227b51db7f5c68d9ab388f
parentae6e7e581520f81e048267f73d3ce43402886ba5 (diff)
downloadmixlib-cli-experiment.tar.gz
[MIXLIB-CLI-63] Add deprecated_option supportexperiment
This commit adds deprecated option support by exposing a new ClassMethod, `deprecated_option`. It will generate a corresponding deprecated option, and if that option is used it will handle mapping of the old option to the new and issue a warning. `deprecated_option` accepts a subset of the parameters that `option` accepts. Most importantly, a deprecated option can't have a default value. There's a practical reason for this and a philosophical one. Practically, it makes it easy to track the situation where someone has set `use_separate_defaults` to `false`. In that case, we currently can't tell whether the user provided the flag, or it was set as a default. This could have been addressed, but: Philosophically it makes more sense to not have a default value on a deprecated item. If it's deprecated, you want people to stop using it. If it has a default, it's effectively forced in-use at all times. See function docs for further accepted parameters. To allow deprecated options without warnings, use parse_options as `parse_options(ARGV, show_deprecations: false)`. By default, warnings will be shown. This also moves some formatting code into its own class - it was causing methods to get mixed in that client classes didn't need; and I reached the point where I needed to access the formatting functions across methods in both Mixlib::CLI and Mixlib::CLI::ClassMethods. It made more sense to move them outside of the mixed-in bits, since it wasn't a concern of the caller that would be inheriting those methods. Signed-off-by: Marc A. Paradise <marc.paradise@gmail.com>
-rw-r--r--README.md134
-rw-r--r--lib/mixlib/cli.rb167
-rw-r--r--lib/mixlib/cli/formatter.rb29
-rw-r--r--spec/mixlib/cli_spec.rb134
4 files changed, 414 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index b6aa0af..b186d48 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -73,19 +73,8 @@ c.run
MyConfig[:log_level] # :debug
```
-Available arguments to 'option':
-
-- `:short`: The short option, just like from optparse. Example: "-l LEVEL"
-- `:long`: The long option, just like from optparse. Example: "--level LEVEL"
-- `:description`: The description for this item, just like from optparse.
-- `:default`: A default value for this option
-- `:required`: Prints a message informing the user of the missing requirement, and exits. Default is false.
-- `:on`: Set to :tail to appear at the end, or `:head`: to appear at the top.
-- `:boolean:`: If this option takes no arguments, set this to true.
-- `:show_options`: If you want the option list printed when this option is called, set this to true.
-- `:exit`: Exit your program with the exit code when this option is specified. Example: 0
-- `:proc`: If set, the configuration value will be set to the return value of this proc.
-- `:in`: An array containing the list of accepted values
+For supported arguments to `option`, see the function documentation in [lib/mixlib/cli.rb](lib/mixlib/cli.rb).
+
If you need access to the leftover options that aren't captured in the config, you can get at them through +cli_arguments+ (referring to the above definition of MyCLI).
@@ -96,14 +85,131 @@ cli.parse_options
cli.cli_arguments # [ 'file1', 'file2', 'file3' ]
```
+## Deprecating CLI Options
+
+mixlib-cli 2.1.0 and later supports declaring options as deprecated. Using a deprecated option
+will result in a warning message being displayed. If a deprecated flag is supplied,
+its value is assigned to the replacement flag. You can control this assignment by specifying a
+`value_mapper` function in the arguments (see example below, and function docs)
+
+
+Usage notes (see docs for arguments to `Mixlib::CLI::ClassMethods#deprecated_option` for more):
+
+ * Define deprecated items last, after all non-deprecated items have been defined.
+ You will see errors if your deprecated item references a `replacement` that hasn't been defined yet.
+ * deprecated\_option only takes a subset of 'option' configuration. You can only specify `short`, `long` - these should
+ map to the short/long values of the option from before its deprecation.
+ * item description will automatically be generated along the lines of "-f/--flag is deprecated. Use -n/--new-flag instead."
+ * if the `replacement` argument is not given, item description will look like "-f/--flag is deprecated and will be removed in a future release"
+
+### Example
+
+Given the following example:
+
+```ruby
+
+# mycli.rb
+
+class MyCLI
+ include Mixlib::CLI
+
+
+ option :arg_not_required,
+ description: "This takes no argument.",
+ long: "--arg-not-required",
+ short: "-n"
+
+ option :arg_required,
+ description: "This takes an argument.",
+ long: "--arg-required ARG",
+ short: "-a",
+ in: ["a", "b", "c"]
+
+ deprecated_option :dep_one,
+ short: "-1",
+ long: "--dep-one",
+ # this deprecated option maps to the '--arg-not-required' option:
+ replacement: :arg_not_required,
+ # Do not keep 'dep_one' in `config` after parsing.
+ keep: false
+
+ deprecated_option :dep_two,
+ short: "-2",
+ long: "--dep-two ARG",
+ replacement: :arg_required,
+ # will map the given value to a valid value for `--arg-required`.
+ value_mapper: Proc.new { |arg|
+ case arg
+ when "q"; "invalid" # We'll use this to show validation still works
+ when "z"; "a"
+ when "x"; "b"
+ else
+ "c"
+ end
+ }
+
+end
+
+c = MyCLI.new()
+c.parse_options
+
+puts "arg_required: #{c.config[:arg_required]}" if c.config.key? :arg_required
+puts "arg_not_required: #{c.config[:arg_not_required]}" if c.config.key? :arg_not_required
+puts "dep_one: #{c.config[:dep_one]}" if c.config.key? :dep_one
+puts "dep_two: #{c.config[:dep_two]}" if c.config.key? :dep_two
+
+```
+
+In this example, --dep-one will be used. Note that dep_one will not have a value of its own in
+`options` because `keep: false` was given to the deprecated option.
+
+```bash
+
+$ ruby mycli.rb --dep-one
+
+-1/--dep-one: This flag is deprecated. Use -n/--arg-not-required instead
+arg_not_required: true
+
+```
+
+In this example, the value provided to dep-two will be converted to a value
+that --arg-required will accept,a nd populate `:arg\_required` with
+
+```bash
+
+$ ruby mycli.rb --dep-two z # 'q' maps to 'invalid' in the value_mapper proc above
+
+-2/--dep-two: This flag is deprecated. Use -a/--arg-required instead.
+
+arg_required: a # The value is mapped to its replacement using the function provided.
+dep_two: z # the deprected value is kept by default
+```
+
+In this example, the value provided to dep-two will be converted to a value
+that --arg-required will reject, showing how content rules are applied even when
+the input is coming from a deprecated option:
+
+```bash
+$ ruby mycli.rb --dep-two q
+
+-2/--dep-two: This flag is deprecated. Use -a/--arg-required instead.
+-a/--arg-required: invalid is not one of the allowed values: 'a', 'b', or 'c'
+
+```
## Documentation
-All documentation is written using YARD. You can generate a by running:
+Class and module documentation is maintained using YARD. You can generate it by running:
```
rake docs
```
+You can serve them locally with live refresh using:
+
+```
+bundle exec yard server --reload
+```
+
## Contributing
For information on contributing to this project please see our [Contributing Documentation](https://github.com/chef/chef/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
diff --git a/lib/mixlib/cli.rb b/lib/mixlib/cli.rb
index f3598e6..9610bb4 100644
--- a/lib/mixlib/cli.rb
+++ b/lib/mixlib/cli.rb
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
#
require "optparse"
-
+require "mixlib/cli/formatter"
module Mixlib
# == Mixlib::CLI
@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ module Mixlib
# === DSL
# When included, Mixlib::CLI also extends the including class with its
# ClassMethods, which define the DSL. The primary methods of the DSL are
- # ClassMethods#option, which defines a command line option, and
- # ClassMethods#banner, which defines the "usage" banner.
+ # ClassMethods#option, which defines a command line option;
+ # ClassMethods#banner, which defines the "usage" banner;
+ # and ClassMethods#deprecated_option, which defines a deprecated command-line option.
#
# === Parsing
# Command line options are parsed by calling the instance method
@@ -93,14 +94,88 @@ module Mixlib
# === Parameters
# name<Symbol>:: The name of the option to add
# args<Hash>:: A hash of arguments for the option, specifying how it should be parsed.
- # === Returns
- # true:: Always returns true.
+ # Supported arguments:
+ # :short - The short option, just like from optparse. Example: "-l LEVEL"
+ # :long - The long option, just like from optparse. Example: "--level LEVEL"
+ # :description - The description for this item, just like from optparse.
+ # :default - A default value for this option. Default values will be populated
+ # on parse into `config` or `default_default`, depending `use_separate_defaults`
+ # :boolean - indicates the flag is a boolean. You can use this if the flag takes no arguments
+ # The config value will be set to 'true' if the flag is provided on the CLI and this
+ # argument is set to true. The config value will be set to false only
+ # if it has a default value of false
+ # :required - When set, the option is required. If the command is run without this option,
+ # it will print a message informing the user of the missing requirement, and exit. Default is false.
+ # :proc - Proc that will be invoked if the human has specified this option.
+ # Two forms are supported:
+ # Proc/1 - provided value is passed in.
+ # Proc/2 - first argument is provided value. Second is the cli flag option hash.
+ # Both versions return the value to be assigned to the option.
+ # :show_options - this option is designated as one that shows all supported options/help when invoked.
+ # :exit - exit your program with the exit code when this option is given. Example: 0
+ # :in - array containing a list of valid values. The value provided at run-time for the option is
+ # validated against this. If it is not in the list, it will print a message and exit.
+ # :on :head OR :tail - force this option to display at the beginning or end of the
+ # option list, respectively
+ # =
+ # @return <Hash> :: the config hash for the created option
+ #
def option(name, args)
@options ||= {}
raise(ArgumentError, "Option name must be a symbol") unless name.kind_of?(Symbol)
@options[name.to_sym] = args
end
+ # Declare a deprecated option
+ #
+ # Add a deprecated command line option.
+ #
+ # name<Symbol> :: The name of the deprecated option
+ # replacement<Symbol> :: The name of the option that replaces this option.
+ # long<String> :: The original long flag name, or flag name with argument, eg "--user USER"
+ # short<String> :: The original short-form flag name, eg "-u USER"
+ # boolean<String> :: true if this is a boolean flag, eg "--[no-]option".
+ # value_mapper<Proc/1> :: a block that accepts the original value from the deprecated option,
+ # and converts it to a value suitable for the new option.
+ # If not provided, the value provided to the deprecated option will be
+ # assigned directly to the converted option.
+ # keep<Boolean> :: Defaults to true, this ensure sthat `options[:deprecated_flag]` is
+ # populated when the deprecated flag is used. If set to false,
+ # only the value in `replacement` will be set. Results undefined
+ # if no replacement is provided. You can use this to enforce the transition
+ # to non-deprecated keys in your code.
+ #
+ # === Returns
+ # <Hash> :: The config hash for the created option.
+ def deprecated_option(name,
+ replacement: nil,
+ long: nil,
+ short: nil,
+ boolean: false,
+ value_mapper: nil,
+ keep: true)
+
+ description = if replacement
+ replacement_cfg = options[replacement]
+ display_name = CLI::Formatter.combined_option_display_name(replacement_cfg[:short], replacement_cfg[:long])
+ "This flag is deprecated. Use #{display_name} instead."
+ else
+ "This flag is deprecated and will be removed in a future release."
+ end
+ value_mapper ||= Proc.new { |v| v }
+
+ option(name,
+ long: long,
+ short: short,
+ boolean: boolean,
+ description: description,
+ on: :tail,
+ deprecated: true,
+ keep: keep,
+ replacement: replacement,
+ value_mapper: value_mapper)
+ end
+
# Get the hash of current options.
#
# === Returns
@@ -145,6 +220,13 @@ module Mixlib
# the values supplied by the user, see #config.
attr_accessor :options
+ # Warn if a duplicate item has been added to the options list.
+ # This is intended to notify developers when they're using
+ # mixlib-cli incorrectly - either by specifying an option more than once,
+ # or more commonly from re-specifying options that have been inhereted from a
+ # shared base class.
+ attr_accessor :warn_on_duplicates
+
# A Hash containing the values supplied by command line options.
#
# The behavior and contents of this Hash vary depending on whether
@@ -209,7 +291,6 @@ module Mixlib
config_opts[:show_options] ||= false
config_opts[:exit] ||= nil
config_opts[:in] ||= nil
-
if config_opts.key?(:default)
defaults_container[config_key] = config_opts[:default]
end
@@ -225,25 +306,30 @@ module Mixlib
#
# === Returns
# argv<Array>:: Returns any un-parsed elements.
- def parse_options(argv = ARGV)
+ def parse_options(argv = ARGV, show_deprecations: true)
argv = argv.dup
opt_parser.parse!(argv)
+ # Do this before our custom validations, so that custom
+ # validations apply to any converted deprecation values;
+ # but after parse! so that everything is populated.
+ handle_deprecated_options(show_deprecations)
# Deal with any required values
- options.each do |opt_key, opt_value|
- if opt_value[:required] && !config.key?(opt_key)
- reqarg = opt_value[:short] || opt_value[:long]
+ options.each do |opt_key, opt_config|
+ if opt_config[:required] && !config.key?(opt_key)
+ reqarg = opt_config[:short] || opt_config[:long]
puts "You must supply #{reqarg}!"
puts @opt_parser
exit 2
end
- if opt_value[:in]
- unless opt_value[:in].kind_of?(Array)
+ if opt_config[:in]
+ unless opt_config[:in].kind_of?(Array)
raise(ArgumentError, "Options config key :in must receive an Array")
end
- if config[opt_key] && !opt_value[:in].include?(config[opt_key])
- reqarg = opt_value[:short] || opt_value[:long]
- puts "#{reqarg}: #{config[opt_key]} is not one of the allowed values: #{friendly_opt_list(opt_value[:in])}"
+ if config[opt_key] && !opt_config[:in].include?(config[opt_key])
+ reqarg = Formatter.combined_option_display_name(opt_config[:short], opt_config[:long])
+ puts "#{reqarg}: #{config[opt_key]} is not one of the allowed values: #{Formatter.friendly_opt_list(opt_config[:in])}"
+ # TODO - get rid of this. nobody wants to be spammed with a ton of information, particularly since we just told them the exact problem and how to fix it.
puts @opt_parser
exit 2
end
@@ -267,7 +353,6 @@ module Mixlib
# Create new options
options.sort { |a, b| a[0].to_s <=> b[0].to_s }.each do |opt_key, opt_val|
opt_args = build_option_arguments(opt_val)
-
opt_method = case opt_val[:on]
when :on
:on
@@ -305,15 +390,48 @@ module Mixlib
end
end
+ # Iterates through options declared as deprecated,
+ # maps values to their replacement options,
+ # and prints deprecation warnings.
+ #
+ # @return NilClass
+ def handle_deprecated_options(show_deprecations)
+ config.keys.each do |opt_key|
+ opt_cfg = options[opt_key]
+ # Deprecated entries do not have defaults so no matter what
+ # separate_default_options are set, if we see a 'config'
+ # entry that contains a deprecated indicator, then the option was
+ # explicitly provided by the caller.
+ next unless opt_cfg[:deprecated]
+ replacement_key = opt_cfg[:replacement]
+ if replacement_key
+ # This is the value passed into the deprecated flag. We'll use
+ # the declared value mapper (defaults to return the same value if caller hasn't
+ # provided a mapper).
+ deprecated_val = config[opt_key]
+ config[replacement_key] = opt_cfg[:value_mapper].call(deprecated_val)
+ config.delete(opt_key) unless opt_cfg[:keep]
+ end
+
+ # Warn about the deprecation.
+ if show_deprecations
+ # Description is also the deprecation message.
+ display_name = CLI::Formatter.combined_option_display_name(opt_cfg[:short], opt_cfg[:long])
+ puts "#{display_name}: #{opt_cfg[:description]}"
+ end
+ end
+ nil
+ end
+
def build_option_arguments(opt_setting)
arguments = Array.new
- arguments << opt_setting[:short] if opt_setting.key?(:short)
- arguments << opt_setting[:long] if opt_setting.key?(:long)
+ arguments << opt_setting[:short] unless opt_setting[:short].nil?
+ arguments << opt_setting[:long] unless opt_setting[:long].nil?
if opt_setting.key?(:description)
description = opt_setting[:description].dup
description << " (required)" if opt_setting[:required]
- description << " (valid options: #{friendly_opt_list(opt_setting[:in])})" if opt_setting[:in]
+ description << " (valid options: #{Formatter.friendly_opt_list(opt_setting[:in])})" if opt_setting[:in]
opt_setting[:description] = description
arguments << description
end
@@ -321,20 +439,9 @@ module Mixlib
arguments
end
- # @private
- # @param opt_arry [Array]
- #
- # @return [String] a friendly quoted list of items complete with "or"
- def friendly_opt_list(opt_array)
- opts = opt_array.map { |x| "'#{x}'" }
- return opts.join(" or ") if opts.size < 3
- opts[0..-2].join(", ") + ", or " + opts[-1]
- end
-
def self.included(receiver)
receiver.extend(Mixlib::CLI::ClassMethods)
receiver.extend(Mixlib::CLI::InheritMethods)
end
-
end
end
diff --git a/lib/mixlib/cli/formatter.rb b/lib/mixlib/cli/formatter.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b89090d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/mixlib/cli/formatter.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+
+module Mixlib
+ module CLI
+ class Formatter
+ # Create a string that includes both versions (short/long) of a flag name
+ # based on on whether short/long/both/neither are provided
+ #
+ # @param short [String] the short name of the option. Can be nil.
+ # @param long [String] the long name of the option. Can be nil.
+ # @return [String] the formatted flag name as described above
+ def self.combined_option_display_name(short, long)
+ usage = ""
+ usage << short.split(" ").first if short
+ usage << "/" if long && short
+ usage << long.split(" ").first if long
+ usage
+ end
+
+ # @param opt_arry [Array]
+ #
+ # @return [String] a friendly quoted list of items complete with "or"
+ def self.friendly_opt_list(opt_array)
+ opts = opt_array.map { |x| "'#{x}'" }
+ return opts.join(" or ") if opts.size < 3
+ opts[0..-2].join(", ") + ", or " + opts[-1]
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/spec/mixlib/cli_spec.rb b/spec/mixlib/cli_spec.rb
index 4088f20..acc10f8 100644
--- a/spec/mixlib/cli_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/mixlib/cli_spec.rb
@@ -31,11 +31,30 @@ describe Mixlib::CLI do
end
end
+ describe "deprecated_option" do
+ it "makes a deprecated option when you declare one" do
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:option_d, short: "-d")
+ expect(TestCLI.options[:option_d]).to include(deprecated: true)
+ end
+ end
+
describe "options" do
it "returns the current options hash" do
TestCLI.option(:config_file, short: "-c CONFIG")
expect(TestCLI.options).to eql({ config_file: { short: "-c CONFIG" } })
end
+ it "includes deprecated options and their generated descriptions" do
+ TestCLI.option(:config_file, short: "-c CONFIG")
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:blah, short: "-b BLAH")
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:blah2, long: "--blah2 BLAH", replacement: :config_file)
+ opts = TestCLI.options
+ expect(opts[:config_file][:short]).to eql("-c CONFIG")
+ expect(opts[:config_file].key?(:deprecated)).to eql(false)
+ expect(opts[:blah][:description]).to eql("This flag is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.")
+ expect(opts[:blah][:deprecated]).to eql(true)
+ expect(opts[:blah2][:description]).to eql("This flag is deprecated. Use -c instead.")
+ expect(opts[:blah2][:deprecated]).to eql(true)
+ end
end
describe "options=" do
@@ -68,12 +87,12 @@ describe Mixlib::CLI do
expect(@cli.banner).to eql(TestCLI.banner)
end
- it "sets the options to the class defined options, plus defaults" do
- TestCLI.option(:config_file, short: "-l LOG")
+ it "sets the options to the class defined options and deprecated options, with defaults" do
+ TestCLI.option(:config_file, short: "-l FILE")
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:option_file, short: "-o FILE", replacement: :config_file)
cli = TestCLI.new
- expect(cli.options).to eql({
- config_file: {
- short: "-l LOG",
+ expect(cli.options[:config_file]).to eql({
+ short: "-l FILE",
on: :on,
boolean: false,
required: false,
@@ -81,8 +100,24 @@ describe Mixlib::CLI do
show_options: false,
exit: nil,
in: nil,
- },
})
+
+ expect(cli.options[:option_file]).to include(
+ boolean: false,
+ deprecated: true,
+ description: "This flag is deprecated. Use -l instead.",
+ exit: nil,
+ in: nil,
+ long: nil,
+ keep: true,
+ proc: nil,
+ replacement: :config_file,
+ required: false,
+ short: "-o FILE",
+ on: :tail,
+ show_options: false
+ )
+ expect(cli.options[:option_file][:value_mapper].class).to eql(Proc)
end
it "sets the default config value for any options that include it" do
@@ -282,6 +317,93 @@ describe Mixlib::CLI do
expect(@cli.parse_options([ "easy", "-p", "opscode", "hard" ])).to eql(%w{easy hard})
expect(@cli.cli_arguments).to eql(%w{easy hard})
end
+
+ describe "with non-deprecated and deprecated options" do
+ let(:cli) { TestCLI.new }
+ before do
+ TestCLI.option(:option_a, long: "--[no-]option-a", boolean: true)
+ TestCLI.option(:option_b, short: "-b ARG", in: %w{a b c})
+ TestCLI.option(:option_c, short: "-c ARG")
+ end
+
+ context "when the deprecated option has a replacement" do
+
+ context "and a value_mapper is provided" do
+ before do
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:option_x,
+ long: "--option-x ARG",
+ replacement: :option_b,
+ value_mapper: Proc.new { |val| val == "valid" ? "a" : "xxx" } )
+ end
+
+ it "still checks the replacement's 'in' validation list" do
+ expect { cli.parse_options(%w{--option-x invalid}) }.to raise_error SystemExit
+ end
+
+ it "sets the mapped value in the replacement option and the deprecated value in the deprecated option" do
+ cli.parse_options(%w{--option-x valid})
+ expect(cli.config[:option_x]).to eql("valid")
+ expect(cli.config[:option_b]).to eql("a")
+ end
+ end
+
+ context "and a value_mapper is not provided" do
+ context "and keep is set to false in the deprecated option" do
+ before do
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:option_x,
+ long: "--option-x ARG",
+ replacement: :option_c,
+ keep: false)
+ end
+ it "captures the replacement value, but does not set the deprecated value" do
+ cli.parse_options %w{--option-x blah}
+ expect(cli.config.key?(:option_x)).to eql false
+ expect(cli.config[:option_c]).to eql "blah"
+ end
+ end
+
+ context "and the replacement and deprecated are both boolean" do
+ before do
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:option_x, boolean: true,
+ long: "--[no-]option-x",
+ replacement: :option_a)
+ end
+ it "sets original and replacement to true when the deprecated flag is used" do
+ cli.parse_options(%w{--option-x})
+ expect(cli.config[:option_x]).to eql true
+ expect(cli.config[:option_a]).to eql true
+ end
+ it "sets the original and replacement to false when the negative deprecated flag is used" do
+ cli.parse_options(%w{--no-option-x})
+ expect(cli.config[:option_x]).to eql false
+ expect(cli.config[:option_a]).to eql false
+ end
+ end
+
+ context "when the replacement does not accept a value" do
+ before do
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:option_x,
+ long: "--option-x ARG",
+ replacement: :option_c)
+ end
+
+ it "will still set the value because you haven't given a custom value mapper to set a true/false value" do
+ cli.parse_options(%w{--option-x BLAH})
+ expect(cli.config[:option_c]).to eql("BLAH")
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ context "when the deprecated option does not have a replacement" do
+ before do
+ TestCLI.deprecated_option(:option_x, short: "-x")
+ end
+ it "warns about the deprecated option being removed" do
+ expect { TestCLI.new.parse_options(%w{-x}) }.to output(/removed in a future release/).to_stdout
+ end
+ end
+ end
end
end