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+%% Copyright (c) 2013, Pedram Nimreezi <deadzen@deadzen.com>
+%%
+%% Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+%% purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+%% copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+%%
+%% THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+%% WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+%% MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+%% ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+%% WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+%% ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+%% OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+
+
+%% @doc Process table manager for goldrush.
+%%
+%% Manager responsible for the processes, which serve as heir of the
+%% {@link gr_counter:start_link/0. <em>Counter</em>} and
+%% {@link gr_param:start_link/0. <em>Param</em>} ets table processes.
+%% This process creates the table and initial data then assigns itself
+%% to inherit the ets table if any process responsible for it is killed.
+%% It then waits to give it back while that process is recreated by its
+%% supervisor.
+-module(gr_manager).
+-behaviour(gen_server).
+
+%% API
+-export([start_link/3, wait_for_pid/1]).
+
+%% gen_server callbacks
+-export([init/1,
+ handle_call/3,
+ handle_cast/2,
+ handle_info/2,
+ terminate/2,
+ code_change/3]).
+
+-define(SERVER, ?MODULE).
+
+-record(state, {table_id :: ets:tab(), managee :: atom()}).
+
+%%%===================================================================
+%%% API
+%%%===================================================================
+
+%% Setup the initial data for the ets table
+-spec setup(atom() | pid(), term()) -> ok.
+setup(Name, Data) ->
+ gen_server:cast(Name, {setup, Data}).
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% @doc
+%% Starts the server
+%%
+%% @spec start_link(Name, Managee, Data) -> {ok, Pid} | ignore |
+%% {error, Error}
+%% @end
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+start_link(Name, Managee, Data) ->
+ gen_server:start_link({local, Name}, ?MODULE, [Managee, Data], []).
+
+%%%===================================================================
+%%% gen_server callbacks
+%%%===================================================================
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% @private
+%% @doc
+%% Initializes the server
+%%
+%% @spec init(Args) -> {ok, State} |
+%% {ok, State, Timeout} |
+%% ignore |
+%% {stop, Reason}
+%% @end
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+init([Managee, Data]) ->
+ process_flag(trap_exit, true),
+ setup(self(), Data),
+ {ok, #state{managee=Managee}}.
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% @private
+%% @doc
+%% Handling call messages
+%%
+%% @spec handle_call(Request, From, State) ->
+%% {reply, Reply, State} |
+%% {reply, Reply, State, Timeout} |
+%% {noreply, State} |
+%% {noreply, State, Timeout} |
+%% {stop, Reason, Reply, State} |
+%% {stop, Reason, State}
+%% @end
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+handle_call(_Request, _From, State) ->
+ Reply = {error, unhandled_message},
+ {reply, Reply, State}.
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% @private
+%% @doc
+%% Handling cast messages
+%%
+%% @spec handle_cast(Msg, State) -> {noreply, State} |
+%% {noreply, State, Timeout} |
+%% {stop, Reason, State}
+%% @end
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+handle_cast({setup, Data}, State = #state{managee=Managee}) ->
+ ManageePid = whereis(Managee),
+ link(ManageePid),
+ TableId = ets:new(?MODULE, [set, private]),
+ ets:insert(TableId, Data),
+ ets:setopts(TableId, {heir, self(), Data}),
+ ets:give_away(TableId, ManageePid, Data),
+ {noreply, State#state{table_id=TableId}};
+handle_cast(_Msg, State) ->
+ {noreply, State}.
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% @private
+%% @doc
+%% Handling all non call/cast messages
+%%
+%% @spec handle_info(Info, State) -> {noreply, State} |
+%% {noreply, State, Timeout} |
+%% {stop, Reason, State}
+%% @end
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+handle_info({'EXIT', _Pid, _Reason}, State) ->
+ {noreply, State};
+handle_info({'ETS-TRANSFER', TableId, _Pid, Data}, State = #state{managee=Managee}) ->
+ ManageePid = wait_for_pid(Managee),
+ link(ManageePid),
+ ets:give_away(TableId, ManageePid, Data),
+ {noreply, State#state{table_id=TableId}}.
+
+%% @doc Wait for a registered process to be associated to a process identifier.
+%% @spec wait_for_pid(Managee) -> ManageePid
+-spec wait_for_pid(atom()) -> pid().
+wait_for_pid(Managee) when is_pid(Managee) ->
+ Managee;
+wait_for_pid(Managee) when is_atom(Managee), Managee =/= undefined ->
+ case whereis(Managee) of
+ undefined ->
+ timer:sleep(1),
+ wait_for_pid(Managee);
+ ManageePid -> ManageePid
+ end.
+
+
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% @private
+%% @doc
+%% This function is called by a gen_server when it is about to
+%% terminate. It should be the opposite of Module:init/1 and do any
+%% necessary cleaning up. When it returns, the gen_server terminates
+%% with Reason. The return value is ignored.
+%%
+%% @spec terminate(Reason, State) -> void()
+%% @end
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+terminate(_Reason, _State) ->
+ ok.
+
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+%% @private
+%% @doc
+%% Convert process state when code is changed
+%%
+%% @spec code_change(OldVsn, State, Extra) -> {ok, NewState}
+%% @end
+%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
+code_change(_OldVsn, State, _Extra) ->
+ {ok, State}.
+
+%%%===================================================================
+%%% Internal functions
+%%%===================================================================
+
+
+