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author | srs5694 <srs5694@users.sourceforge.net> | 2009-08-18 13:16:10 -0400 |
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committer | srs5694 <srs5694@users.sourceforge.net> | 2009-08-18 13:16:10 -0400 |
commit | e7b4ff9317fc4e551cf974684eaa88697de5a28d (patch) | |
tree | 5b5cc2b2fdce62960d03ad537f151df8c581902e /README | |
download | sgdisk-e7b4ff9317fc4e551cf974684eaa88697de5a28d.tar.gz |
Initial git repository creation, version 0.3.1 plus changes
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@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +GPT fdisk (aka gdisk) +by Roderick W. Smith, rodsmith@rodsbooks.com + +Introduction +------------ + +This software is intended as a (somewhat) fdisk-workalike program for +GPT-partitioned disks. Although libparted and programs that use it (GNU +Parted, gparted, etc.) provide the ability to handle GPT disks, they have +certain limitations that gdisk overcomes. Specific advantages of gdisk +include: + +* The ability to convert MBR-partitioned disks in-place to GPT format, + without losing data + +* The ability to specify sector-exact partition sizes + +* More flexible specification of filesystem type code GUIDs, which + GNU Parted tends to corrupt (particularly for FAT partitions) + +* Clear identification of the number of unallocated sectors on a + disk + +* A user interface that's familiar to long-time users of Linux + fdisk + +* The MBR boot loader code is left alone (GNU Parted tends to + wipe it out with every change) + +Of course, gdisk isn't without its limitations. Most notably, it lacks the +filesystem awareness and filesystem-related features of GNU Parted. You +can't resize a partition's filesystem or create a partition with a +filesystem already in place with gdisk, for instance. There's no GUI +version of gdisk. + +Installing +---------- + +To compile gdisk, you must have appropriate development tools installed, +most notably the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) and its g++ compiler for +C++. uncompress the package and type "make" at the command prompt in the +resulting directory. The result should be a program file called gdisk. You +can use this in place or copy the file to a suitable directory, such as +/usr/local/sbin. You can copy the man page (gdisk.8) to /usr/local/man/man8 +to make it available. + +Caveats +------- + +THIS SOFTWARE IS EARLY BETA SOFTWARE! IF IT WIPES OUT YOUR HARD DISK OR +EATS YOUR CAT, DON'T BLAME ME! To date, I've tested the software mainly on +two USB flash drives, 2 GiB and 8 GiB in size. I've also made a few minor +tweaks to a production system with a 500 GiB hard disk and made more +extensive changes to a handful of 80-160 GiB hard disks. I believe all +data-corruption bugs to be squashed, but I know full well that the odds of +my missing something are high. This is particularly true for large drives; +I have no way of testing the software with > 2TiB drives, which will test +the 64-bit sector pointer support. + +The MBR-to-GPT feature seems to work well for data drives, but it's largely +untested on boot drives. One attempt with Windows failed miserably, but I +believe that was because of Windows' inherent limitations with respect to +GPT. (The partitions themselves were intact.) + +My main development platform is a system running the 64-bit version of +Ubuntu. I've also tested on 64-bit OpenSuSE and 32-bit Fedora 10. Problems +relating to 64-bit integers on the 32-bit Linux have been common during +development and may crop up in the future. The Mac OS X support is new, +and has at least one bug/limitation: It seems to be impossible to write +a new partition table if any partitions from the disk are currently +mounted. + +Redistribution +-------------- + +This program is licensed under terms of the GNU GPL (see the file COPYING). + +Acknowledgements +---------------- + +This code is mostly my own; however, I've used three functions from two +other GPLed programs: + +- The code used to generate CRCs is taken from the efone program by + Krzysztof Dabrowski and ElysiuM deeZine. (See the crc32.h and + crc32.cc source code files.) + +- A function to find the disk size is taken from Linux fdisk by + A. V. Le Blanc. + +Additional code contributors include: + +- Yves Blusseau (1otnwmz02@sneakemail.com) + +- One anonymous contributor |