diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'man/it/man8/groupadd.8')
-rw-r--r-- | man/it/man8/groupadd.8 | 87 |
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 61 deletions
diff --git a/man/it/man8/groupadd.8 b/man/it/man8/groupadd.8 index d1ac2d12..a6e6927a 100644 --- a/man/it/man8/groupadd.8 +++ b/man/it/man8/groupadd.8 @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ '\" t .\" Title: groupadd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 02/01/2022 +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> +.\" Date: 18/08/2022 .\" Manual: Comandi per la gestione del sistema -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.11.1 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.12.2 .\" Language: Italian .\" -.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "02/01/2022" "shadow\-utils 4\&.11\&.1" "Comandi per la gestione del si" +.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "18/08/2022" "shadow\-utils 4\&.12\&.2" "Comandi per la gestione del si" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,12 +31,16 @@ groupadd \- crea un nuovo gruppo .SH "SINOSSI" .HP \w'\fBgroupadd\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIopzioni\fR] \fIgruppo\fR +\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIOPZIONI\fR] \fINEWGROUP\fR .SH "DESCRIZIONE" .PP The \fBgroupadd\fR command creates a new group account using the values specified on the command line plus the default values from the system\&. The new group will be entered into the system files as needed\&. +.PP +I nomi di gruppo devono iniziare con una lettera minuscola o l\*(Aqunderscore, seguiti da lettere minuscole, cifre numeriche, underscore o trattini\&. Possono terminare con il simbolo del dollaro\&. In termini di espressioni regolari: [a\-z_][a\-z0\-9_\-]*[$]? +.PP +Groupnames may only be up to 32 characters long\&. .SH "OPZIONI" .PP The options which apply to the @@ -53,7 +57,9 @@ is turned off)\&. .PP \fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\ \&\fIGID\fR .RS 4 -The numerical value of the group\*(Aqs ID\&. This value must be unique, unless the +The numerical value of the group\*(Aqs ID\&. +\fIGID\fR +must be unique, unless the \fB\-o\fR option is used\&. The value must be non\-negative\&. The default is to use the smallest ID value greater than or equal to \fBGID_MIN\fR @@ -90,13 +96,21 @@ doesn\*(Aqt work yet\&. .PP \fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR .RS 4 -Questa opzione permette di aggiungere un gruppo con un GID non univoco\&. +permits the creation of a group with an already used numerical ID\&. As a result, for this +\fIGID\fR, the mapping towards group +\fINEWGROUP\fR +may not be unique\&. .RE .PP \fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\ \&\fIPASSWORD\fR .RS 4 -The encrypted password, as returned by -\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. The default is to disable the password\&. +defines an initial password for the group account\&. PASSWORD is expected to be encrypted, as returned by +\fBcrypt \fR(3)\&. +.sp +Without this option, the group account will be locked and with no password defined, i\&.e\&. a single exclamation mark in the respective field of ths system account file +/etc/group +or +/etc/gshadow\&. .sp \fBNote:\fR This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&. @@ -121,16 +135,13 @@ Apply changes in the \fICHROOT_DIR\fR directory and use the configuration files from the \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. +directory\&. Only absolute paths are supported\&. .RE .PP \fB\-P\fR, \fB\-\-prefix\fR\ \&\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR .RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR -directory\&. This option does not chroot and is intended for preparing a cross\-compilation target\&. Some limitations: NIS and LDAP users/groups are not verified\&. PAM authentication is using the host files\&. No SELINUX support\&. +Apply changes to configuration files under the root filesystem found under the directory +\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR\&. This option does not chroot and is intended for preparing a cross\-compilation target\&. Some limitations: NIS and LDAP users/groups are not verified\&. PAM authentication is using the host files\&. No SELINUX support\&. .RE .PP \fB\-U\fR, \fB\-\-users\fR @@ -151,48 +162,6 @@ variable in The following configuration variables in /etc/login\&.defs change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBGID_MAX\fR (number), \fBGID_MIN\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Range of group IDs used for the creation of regular groups by -\fBuseradd\fR, -\fBgroupadd\fR, or -\fBnewusers\fR\&. -.sp -The default value for -\fBGID_MIN\fR -(resp\&. -\fBGID_MAX\fR) is 1000 (resp\&. 60000)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -Il valore predefinito \(`e 0, che non pone nessun limite al numero di membri per gruppo\&. -.sp -Questa opzione (dividi gruppo) permette di limitare la lunghezza delle righe nel file \(Fogroup\(Fc\&. Questo \(`e utile per essere certi che le righe per gruppi NIS non eccedano i 1024 caratteri\&. -.sp -Se si deve impostare questo limite, si pu\(`o usare 25\&. -.sp -Nota: la divisione dei gruppi potrebbe non essere supportata da ogni strumento (anche all\*(Aqinterno del pacchetto Shadow)\&. Non si dovrebbe utilizzare questa variabile a meno di esserci forzati\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR (number), \fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Range of group IDs used for the creation of system groups by -\fBuseradd\fR, -\fBgroupadd\fR, or -\fBnewusers\fR\&. -.sp -The default value for -\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR -(resp\&. -\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR) is 101 (resp\&. -\fBGID_MIN\fR\-1)\&. -.RE .SH "FILE" .PP /etc/group @@ -211,10 +180,6 @@ Configurazione del pacchetto password shadow .RE .SH "AVVISI/CAVEAT" .PP -I nomi di gruppo devono iniziare con una lettera minuscola o l\*(Aqunderscore, seguiti da lettere minuscole, cifre numeriche, underscore o trattini\&. Possono terminare con il simbolo del dollaro\&. In termini di espressioni regolari: [a\-z_][a\-z0\-9_\-]*[$]? -.PP -Groupnames may only be up to 16 characters long\&. -.PP Non \(`e possibile aggiungere un gruppo NIS o LDAP\&. Questo deve essere fatto sul server corrispondente\&. .PP If the groupname already exists in an external group database such as NIS or LDAP, |