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-rw-r--r--man/it/man8/groupadd.887
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 61 deletions
diff --git a/man/it/man8/groupadd.8 b/man/it/man8/groupadd.8
index d1ac2d12..a6e6927a 100644
--- a/man/it/man8/groupadd.8
+++ b/man/it/man8/groupadd.8
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
'\" t
.\" Title: groupadd
.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh
-.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
-.\" Date: 02/01/2022
+.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/>
+.\" Date: 18/08/2022
.\" Manual: Comandi per la gestione del sistema
-.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.11.1
+.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.12.2
.\" Language: Italian
.\"
-.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "02/01/2022" "shadow\-utils 4\&.11\&.1" "Comandi per la gestione del si"
+.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "18/08/2022" "shadow\-utils 4\&.12\&.2" "Comandi per la gestione del si"
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * Define some portability stuff
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -31,12 +31,16 @@
groupadd \- crea un nuovo gruppo
.SH "SINOSSI"
.HP \w'\fBgroupadd\fR\ 'u
-\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIopzioni\fR] \fIgruppo\fR
+\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIOPZIONI\fR] \fINEWGROUP\fR
.SH "DESCRIZIONE"
.PP
The
\fBgroupadd\fR
command creates a new group account using the values specified on the command line plus the default values from the system\&. The new group will be entered into the system files as needed\&.
+.PP
+I nomi di gruppo devono iniziare con una lettera minuscola o l\*(Aqunderscore, seguiti da lettere minuscole, cifre numeriche, underscore o trattini\&. Possono terminare con il simbolo del dollaro\&. In termini di espressioni regolari: [a\-z_][a\-z0\-9_\-]*[$]?
+.PP
+Groupnames may only be up to 32 characters long\&.
.SH "OPZIONI"
.PP
The options which apply to the
@@ -53,7 +57,9 @@ is turned off)\&.
.PP
\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\ \&\fIGID\fR
.RS 4
-The numerical value of the group\*(Aqs ID\&. This value must be unique, unless the
+The numerical value of the group\*(Aqs ID\&.
+\fIGID\fR
+must be unique, unless the
\fB\-o\fR
option is used\&. The value must be non\-negative\&. The default is to use the smallest ID value greater than or equal to
\fBGID_MIN\fR
@@ -90,13 +96,21 @@ doesn\*(Aqt work yet\&.
.PP
\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR
.RS 4
-Questa opzione permette di aggiungere un gruppo con un GID non univoco\&.
+permits the creation of a group with an already used numerical ID\&. As a result, for this
+\fIGID\fR, the mapping towards group
+\fINEWGROUP\fR
+may not be unique\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\ \&\fIPASSWORD\fR
.RS 4
-The encrypted password, as returned by
-\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. The default is to disable the password\&.
+defines an initial password for the group account\&. PASSWORD is expected to be encrypted, as returned by
+\fBcrypt \fR(3)\&.
+.sp
+Without this option, the group account will be locked and with no password defined, i\&.e\&. a single exclamation mark in the respective field of ths system account file
+/etc/group
+or
+/etc/gshadow\&.
.sp
\fBNote:\fR
This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&.
@@ -121,16 +135,13 @@ Apply changes in the
\fICHROOT_DIR\fR
directory and use the configuration files from the
\fICHROOT_DIR\fR
-directory\&.
+directory\&. Only absolute paths are supported\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-P\fR, \fB\-\-prefix\fR\ \&\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR
.RS 4
-Apply changes in the
-\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR
-directory and use the configuration files from the
-\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR
-directory\&. This option does not chroot and is intended for preparing a cross\-compilation target\&. Some limitations: NIS and LDAP users/groups are not verified\&. PAM authentication is using the host files\&. No SELINUX support\&.
+Apply changes to configuration files under the root filesystem found under the directory
+\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR\&. This option does not chroot and is intended for preparing a cross\-compilation target\&. Some limitations: NIS and LDAP users/groups are not verified\&. PAM authentication is using the host files\&. No SELINUX support\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-U\fR, \fB\-\-users\fR
@@ -151,48 +162,6 @@ variable in
The following configuration variables in
/etc/login\&.defs
change the behavior of this tool:
-.PP
-\fBGID_MAX\fR (number), \fBGID_MIN\fR (number)
-.RS 4
-Range of group IDs used for the creation of regular groups by
-\fBuseradd\fR,
-\fBgroupadd\fR, or
-\fBnewusers\fR\&.
-.sp
-The default value for
-\fBGID_MIN\fR
-(resp\&.
-\fBGID_MAX\fR) is 1000 (resp\&. 60000)\&.
-.RE
-.PP
-\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number)
-.RS 4
-Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in
-/etc/group
-(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&.
-.sp
-Il valore predefinito \(`e 0, che non pone nessun limite al numero di membri per gruppo\&.
-.sp
-Questa opzione (dividi gruppo) permette di limitare la lunghezza delle righe nel file \(Fogroup\(Fc\&. Questo \(`e utile per essere certi che le righe per gruppi NIS non eccedano i 1024 caratteri\&.
-.sp
-Se si deve impostare questo limite, si pu\(`o usare 25\&.
-.sp
-Nota: la divisione dei gruppi potrebbe non essere supportata da ogni strumento (anche all\*(Aqinterno del pacchetto Shadow)\&. Non si dovrebbe utilizzare questa variabile a meno di esserci forzati\&.
-.RE
-.PP
-\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR (number), \fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR (number)
-.RS 4
-Range of group IDs used for the creation of system groups by
-\fBuseradd\fR,
-\fBgroupadd\fR, or
-\fBnewusers\fR\&.
-.sp
-The default value for
-\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR
-(resp\&.
-\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR) is 101 (resp\&.
-\fBGID_MIN\fR\-1)\&.
-.RE
.SH "FILE"
.PP
/etc/group
@@ -211,10 +180,6 @@ Configurazione del pacchetto password shadow
.RE
.SH "AVVISI/CAVEAT"
.PP
-I nomi di gruppo devono iniziare con una lettera minuscola o l\*(Aqunderscore, seguiti da lettere minuscole, cifre numeriche, underscore o trattini\&. Possono terminare con il simbolo del dollaro\&. In termini di espressioni regolari: [a\-z_][a\-z0\-9_\-]*[$]?
-.PP
-Groupnames may only be up to 16 characters long\&.
-.PP
Non \(`e possibile aggiungere un gruppo NIS o LDAP\&. Questo deve essere fatto sul server corrispondente\&.
.PP
If the groupname already exists in an external group database such as NIS or LDAP,