diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8')
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 | 84 |
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 79 deletions
diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 index 869433e0..92da2386 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ '\" t .\" Title: chgpasswd .\" Author: Thomas K\(/loczko <kloczek@pld.org.pl> -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-01-02 +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> +.\" Date: 2022-08-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.11.1 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.12.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "CHGPASSWD" "8" "2022-01-02" "shadow\-utils 4\&.11\&.1" "系统管理命令" +.TH "CHGPASSWD" "8" "2022-08-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.12\&.2" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ Apply changes in the \fICHROOT_DIR\fR directory and use the configuration files from the \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. +directory\&. Only absolute paths are supported\&. .RE .PP \fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sha\-rounds\fR @@ -113,80 +113,6 @@ By default, the number of rounds is defined by the SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS and SHA_ The following configuration variables in /etc/login\&.defs change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR (string) -.RS 4 -这定义了系统加密密码的默认算法(如果没有在命令行上指定算法)。 -.sp -It can take one of these values: -\fIDES\fR -(default), -\fIMD5\fR, \fISHA256\fR, \fISHA512\fR\&. MD5 and DES should not be used for new hashes, see -crypt(5) -for recommendations\&. -.sp -Note: this parameter overrides the -\fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR -variable\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -默认值是 0,意味着组中的成员数没有限制。 -.sp -此功能(分割组)允许限制组文件中的行长度。这对于确保 NIS 组的行比长于 1024 字符。 -.sp -如果要强制这个限制,可以使用 25。 -.sp -注意:分割组可能不受所有工具的支持(甚至在 Shadow 工具集中)。您不应该使用这个变量,除非真的需要。 -.RE -.PP -\fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR (boolean) -.RS 4 -Indicate if passwords must be encrypted using the MD5\-based algorithm\&. If set to -\fIyes\fR, new passwords will be encrypted using the MD5\-based algorithm compatible with the one used by recent releases of FreeBSD\&. It supports passwords of unlimited length and longer salt strings\&. Set to -\fIno\fR -if you need to copy encrypted passwords to other systems which don\*(Aqt understand the new algorithm\&. Default is -\fIno\fR\&. -.sp -This variable is superseded by the -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR -variable or by any command line option used to configure the encryption algorithm\&. -.sp -This variable is deprecated\&. You should use -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR (number), \fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR (number) -.RS 4 -When -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR -is set to -\fISHA256\fR -or -\fISHA512\fR, this defines the number of SHA rounds used by the encryption algorithm by default (when the number of rounds is not specified on the command line)\&. -.sp -使用很多轮转,会让暴力破解更加困难。但是需要注意,认证用户时也会需要更多的 CPU 资源。 -.sp -If not specified, the libc will choose the default number of rounds (5000), which is orders of magnitude too low for modern hardware\&. -.sp -值必须在 1000 \- 999,999,999 之间。 -.sp -If only one of the -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR -or -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR -values is set, then this value will be used\&. -.sp -If -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR -> -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR, the highest value will be used\&. -.RE .SH "文件" .PP /etc/group |