diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'man/zh_CN')
42 files changed, 180 insertions, 173 deletions
diff --git a/man/zh_CN/Makefile.in b/man/zh_CN/Makefile.in index 1c7e7bb6..f15dabfa 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/Makefile.in +++ b/man/zh_CN/Makefile.in @@ -350,9 +350,9 @@ $(srcdir)/Makefile.in: @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@ $(srcdir)/Makefile.am $(srcdir)/.. exit 1;; \ esac; \ done; \ - echo ' cd $(top_srcdir) && $(AUTOMAKE) --foreign man/zh_CN/Makefile'; \ + echo ' cd $(top_srcdir) && $(AUTOMAKE) --gnu man/zh_CN/Makefile'; \ $(am__cd) $(top_srcdir) && \ - $(AUTOMAKE) --foreign man/zh_CN/Makefile + $(AUTOMAKE) --gnu man/zh_CN/Makefile Makefile: $(srcdir)/Makefile.in $(top_builddir)/config.status @case '$?' in \ *config.status*) \ diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/chage.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/chage.1 index dea8c6b6..9eb4b5f5 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/chage.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/chage.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: chage .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "CHAGE" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "CHAGE" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/chfn.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/chfn.1 index ea3fa090..6f54b0b3 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/chfn.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/chfn.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: chfn .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "CHFN" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "CHFN" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1 index 98b0d10e..a1b9c298 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/chsh.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: chsh .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "CHSH" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "CHSH" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/expiry.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/expiry.1 index b093f869..490938ab 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/expiry.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/expiry.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: expiry .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "EXPIRY" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "EXPIRY" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/gpasswd.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/gpasswd.1 index 70434c03..990b452a 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/gpasswd.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/gpasswd.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: gpasswd .\" Author: Rafal Maszkowski .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GPASSWD" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "GPASSWD" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/groups.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/groups.1 index 2d61caf7..006e4dd0 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/groups.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/groups.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groups .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPS" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "GROUPS" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/id.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/id.1 index ee3e51ca..72a2c1ed 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/id.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/id.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: id .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "ID" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "ID" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/login.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/login.1 index 6c1e0d4f..deda2a79 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/login.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/login.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: login .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "LOGIN" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "LOGIN" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/newgrp.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/newgrp.1 index aff2a76e..bab29c26 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/newgrp.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/newgrp.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: newgrp .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "NEWGRP" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "NEWGRP" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/passwd.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/passwd.1 index 83faf0fc..8c2050b1 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/passwd.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/passwd.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: passwd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "PASSWD" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "PASSWD" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ passwd \- 更改用户密码 .PP 由于粗心地或处理选择密码，会危及密码的安全。由于这个原因，您不应该选择出现在词典中或者必须要写下来才能记住的密码。密码也不应该是一个名字、许可证号、生日或者街道号。所有这些可以用于猜测来损害系统安全。 .PP -您可以在在 http://zh\&.wikipedia\&.org/zh\-cn/密码强度 找到怎样选择强壮密码的建议。 +You can find advice on how to choose a strong password on http://en\&.wikipedia\&.org/wiki/Password_strength .SH "选项" .PP \fBpasswd\fR diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/sg.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/sg.1 index ed08c1b3..b60daa9f 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/sg.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/sg.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: sg .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "SG" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "SG" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man1/su.1 b/man/zh_CN/man1/su.1 index 0a6b5092..9d5cdca0 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man1/su.1 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man1/su.1 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: su .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 用户命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "SU" "1" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "用户命令" +.TH "SU" "1" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "用户命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ su \- 更改用户 ID 或成为超级用户 \fB\-c\fR 选项，指定一个由 shell 运行的命令。 .sp -执行的命令将不会拥有控制终端。此选项不能用于执行需要控制 TTY 的交互程序。 +The executed command will have no controlling terminal\&. This option cannot be used to execute interactive programs which need a controlling TTY\&. .RE .PP \fB\-\fR, \fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-login\fR diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man3/shadow.3 b/man/zh_CN/man3/shadow.3 index c0eda3e7..09382334 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man3/shadow.3 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man3/shadow.3 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: shadow .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 库函数调用 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "SHADOW" "3" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "库函数调用" +.TH "SHADOW" "3" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "库函数调用" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/faillog.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/faillog.5 index 2500b004..9bbc2c80 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/faillog.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/faillog.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: faillog .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "FAILLOG" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "FAILLOG" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/gshadow.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/gshadow.5 index 90ad45b7..42c1b3d9 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/gshadow.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/gshadow.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: gshadow .\" Author: Nicolas Fran\(,cois <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net> .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GSHADOW" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "GSHADOW" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -52,13 +52,12 @@ gshadow \- 影子化了的组文件 If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of \fBcrypt\fR(3), for instance ! or *, users will not be able to use a unix password to access the group (but group members do not need the password)\&. .sp -此密码用于不是此组成员的用户获取此组的权限。(参考 -\fBnewgrp\fR(1) -)。 +The password is used when a user who is not a member of the group wants to gain the permissions of this group (see +\fBnewgrp\fR(1))\&. .sp 此字段可以为空，此时，只有组成员可以获取组权限。 .sp -以叹号开始的密码字段意味着密码被锁定。该行的剩余字符表示锁定之前的密码。 +A password field which starts with an exclamation mark means that the password is locked\&. The remaining characters on the line represent the password field before the password was locked\&. .sp 此密码取代 /etc/group diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/limits.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/limits.5 index a5fac0c5..84b2d8a3 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/limits.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/limits.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: limits .\" Author: Luca Berra .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "LIMITS" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "LIMITS" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ D：最大数据大小 (KB) .sp -1 .IP \(bu 2.3 .\} -F：最大文件尺寸 (KB) +F: maximum file size (KB) .RE .sp .RS 4 @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ U：最大处理器数目 .PP Be aware that after \fIusername\fR -the rest of the line is considered a limit string, thus comments are not allowed\&. A invalid limits string will be rejected (not considered) by the +the rest of the line is considered a limit string, thus comments are not allowed\&. An invalid limits string will be rejected (not considered) by the \fBlogin\fR program\&. .PP @@ -251,9 +251,9 @@ entries in your The limits specified in the form "\fI@group\fR" apply to the members of the specified \fIgroup\fR\&. .PP -If more than one line with limits for an user exist, only the first line for this user will be considered\&. +If more than one line with limits for a user exist, only the first line for this user will be considered\&. .PP -If no lines are specified for an user, the last +If no lines are specified for a user, the last \fI@group\fR line matching a group whose the user is a member of will be considered, or the last line with default limits if no groups contain the user\&. .PP diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/login.access.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/login.access.5 index b70433fd..bd4aec01 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/login.access.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/login.access.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: login.access .\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "LOGIN\&.ACCESS" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "LOGIN\&.ACCESS" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/login.defs.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/login.defs.5 index 4802915b..da10f82a 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/login.defs.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/login.defs.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: login.defs .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "LOGIN\&.DEFS" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "LOGIN\&.DEFS" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/passwd.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/passwd.5 index dd19b97f..4cb65cf0 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/passwd.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/passwd.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: passwd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "PASSWD" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "PASSWD" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/porttime.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/porttime.5 index bb0f85cb..ade7baf1 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/porttime.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/porttime.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: porttime .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "PORTTIME" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "PORTTIME" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/shadow.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/shadow.5 index 83c751d8..f5ce7add 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/shadow.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/shadow.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: shadow .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "SHADOW" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "SHADOW" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -57,14 +57,14 @@ shadow /etc/shadow 文件的应用程序，在密码字段为空时，可能决定禁止任何访问。 .sp -以叹号开始的密码字段意味着密码被锁定。该行的剩余字符表示锁定之前的密码。 +A password field which starts with an exclamation mark means that the password is locked\&. The remaining characters on the line represent the password field before the password was locked\&. .RE .PP \fB最后一次更改密码的日期\fR .RS 4 最近一次更改密码的时间，表示从1970年1月1日开始的天数。 .sp -0 有特殊意思，表示用户应该在下次登录系统时更改密码。 +The value 0 has a special meaning, which is that the user should change her password the next time she will log in the system\&. .sp 空字段表示密码年龄功能被禁用。 .RE @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ shadow .RS 4 账户过期的日期，表示从1970年1月1日开始的天数。 .sp -注意，账户过期不同于密码过期。账户过期时，用户将不被允许登录；密码过期时，用户将不被允许使用其密码登录。 +Note that an account expiration differs from a password expiration\&. In case of an account expiration, the user shall not be allowed to login\&. In case of a password expiration, the user is not allowed to login using her password\&. .sp 空字段表示账户永不过期。 .sp diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 b/man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 index 4d64c6e5..249426c5 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man5/suauth.5 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: suauth .\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 文件格式和转化 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "SUAUTH" "5" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "文件格式和转化" +.TH "SUAUTH" "5" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "文件格式和转化" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ suauth \- 详细的 su 控制文件 .RS 4 .\} .nf - 1) su 到的用户 + 1) the user su is targeting .fi .if n \{\ @@ -67,12 +67,15 @@ suauth \- 详细的 su 控制文件 \fIALL EXCEPT\fR 后跟逗号分隔的用户名列表。 .PP -from\-id 格式和 to\-id 相同，但是可以多识别一个词 -\fIGROUP\fR。\fIALL EXCEPT GROUP\fR -也是有效的。\fIGROUP\fR -后边是一个或更多的组名称，使用逗号(,)分隔。不光要有相关主组的 ID，也需要在 +from\-id is formatted the same as to\-id except the extra word +\fIGROUP\fR +is recognized\&. +\fIALL EXCEPT GROUP\fR +is perfectly valid too\&. Following +\fIGROUP\fR +appears one or more group names, delimited by ","\&. It is not sufficient to have primary group id of the relevant group, an entry in \fB/etc/group\fR(5) -中有一个条目。 +is necessary\&. .PP 动作只可以使用如下当前支持的选项。 .PP diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 index 8895fff5..fad38026 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: chgpasswd .\" Author: Thomas K\(/loczko <kloczek@pld.org.pl> .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "CHGPASSWD" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "CHGPASSWD" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ chgpasswd \- 批量更新组密码 The default encryption algorithm can be defined for the system with the \fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR variable of -/etc/login\&.defs, and can be overwiten with the +/etc/login\&.defs, and can be overwritten with the \fB\-e\fR, \fB\-m\fR, or \fB\-c\fR diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 index 50bed889..a0a3edaa 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: chpasswd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "CHPASSWD" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "CHPASSWD" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ The default encryption algorithm can be defined for the system with the or \fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR variables of -/etc/login\&.defs, and can be overwitten with the +/etc/login\&.defs, and can be overwritten with the \fB\-e\fR, \fB\-m\fR, or \fB\-c\fR options\&. .PP \fBchpasswd\fR -first updates all the passwords in memory, and then commits all the changes to disk if no errors occured for any user\&. +first updates all the passwords in memory, and then commits all the changes to disk if no errors occurred for any user\&. .PP 此命令一般用于需要一次创建很多用户的大型系统。 .SH "选项" diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 index ed184ea7..d6227d9b 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: faillog .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "FAILLOG" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "FAILLOG" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 index 29a87581..1c748b93 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groupadd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 index 1f7002df..5ba222ad 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groupdel .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPDEL" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GROUPDEL" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 index 6a60cc06..d743837e 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groupmems .\" Author: George Kraft, IV .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPMEMS" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GROUPMEMS" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ to alter the memberships of other groups\&. .PP \fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-add\fR\ \&\fIuser_name\fR .RS 4 -将一个用户添加到组成员列表。 +Add a user to the group membership list\&. .sp If the /etc/gshadow diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 index 6df63326..208bc0be 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groupmod .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPMOD" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GROUPMOD" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 index 3198ec8d..ee56a186 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: grpck .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GRPCK" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GRPCK" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 index 74e91dbb..c631fead 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: lastlog .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "LASTLOG" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "LASTLOG" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ will be printed\&. The default (no flags) causes lastlog entries to be printed, .PP \fB\-C\fR, \fB\-\-clear\fR .RS 4 -Clear lastlog record of an user\&. This option can be used only together with +Clear lastlog record of a user\&. This option can be used only together with \fB\-u\fR (\fB\-\-user\fR))\&. .RE @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ directory\&. .PP \fB\-S\fR, \fB\-\-set\fR .RS 4 -Set lastlog record of an user to the current time\&. This option can be used only together with +Set lastlog record of a user to the current time\&. This option can be used only together with \fB\-u\fR (\fB\-\-user\fR))\&. .RE diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 index 86710b04..a3ad7dcf 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: logoutd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "LOGOUTD" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "LOGOUTD" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 index dea1a3ae..019d61c4 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: newusers .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "NEWUSERS" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "NEWUSERS" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -47,9 +47,8 @@ pw_name:pw_passwd:pw_uid:pw_gid:pw_gecos:pw_dir:pw_shell .RS 4 这是用户的用户名。 .sp -既可以是新用户名也可以是现有用户名(也可以是 -\fBnewusers\fR -以前创建的用户)。现有用户时，将会更改用户信息，否则会创建新用户。 +It can be the name of a new user or the name of an existing user (or a user created before by +\fBnewusers\fR)\&. In case of an existing user, the user\*(Aqs information will be changed, otherwise a new user will be created\&. .RE .PP \fIpw_passwd\fR @@ -61,14 +60,13 @@ pw_name:pw_passwd:pw_uid:pw_gid:pw_gecos:pw_dir:pw_shell .RS 4 此字段用于定义用户的 UID。 .sp -如果此字段为空，\fBnewusers\fR -会自动确定一个新的(未使用的)UID。 +If the field is empty, a new (unused) UID will be defined automatically by +\fBnewusers\fR\&. .sp 如果此字段包含一个数字，此数字会用于 UID。 .sp -如果此字段包含已经使用了的用户名(或者 -\fBnewusers\fR -在前边已经创建的一个用户)，将会使用指定用户的 UID。 +If this field contains the name of an existing user (or the name of a user created before by +\fBnewusers\fR), the UID of the specified user will be used\&. .sp 如果一个现有用户更改了 UID，此用户的文件所有权需要手动修复。 .RE diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 index 58d0070d..beb09785 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: nologin .\" Author: Nicolas Fran\(,cois <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net> .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "NOLOGIN" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "NOLOGIN" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -45,5 +45,6 @@ nologin \- 礼貌地拒绝登录 \fBnologin\fR(5)\&. .SH "历史" .PP +The \fBnologin\fR -首次出现于 BSD 4\&.4。 +command appeared in BSD 4\&.4\&. diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 index 6406e852..13342726 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: pwck .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "PWCK" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "PWCK" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 index b0978752..033a7d0e 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: pwconv .\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "PWCONV" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "PWCONV" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 index e45cd45d..c2969163 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: sulogin .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "SULOGIN" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "SULOGIN" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 index 2767687a..380a6c75 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: useradd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "USERADD" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "USERADD" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -178,24 +178,28 @@ useradd \- 创建一个新用户或更新默认新用户信息 .PP \fB\-K\fR, \fB\-\-key\fR\ \&\fIKEY\fR=\fIVALUE\fR .RS 4 -默认覆盖 +Overrides /etc/login\&.defs -(\fBUID_MIN\fR, +defaults (\fBUID_MIN\fR, \fBUID_MAX\fR, \fBUMASK\fR, \fBPASS_MAX_DAYS\fR -及其它)。 -例如：\fB\-K\fR\ \&\fIPASS_MAX_DAYS\fR=\fI\-1\fR -可以用于创建一个密码不会过期的系统账户，即使系统账户没有密码。可以指定多个 +and others)\&. + +Example: +\fB\-K\fR\ \&\fIPASS_MAX_DAYS\fR=\fI\-1\fR +can be used when creating system account to turn off password aging, even though system account has no password at all\&. Multiple \fB\-K\fR -选项，如：\fB\-K\fR\ \&\fIUID_MIN\fR=\fI100\fR\ \&\fB\-K\fR\ \&\fIUID_MAX\fR=\fI499\fR +options can be specified, e\&.g\&.: +\fB\-K\fR\ \&\fIUID_MIN\fR=\fI100\fR\ \& +\fB\-K\fR\ \&\fIUID_MAX\fR=\fI499\fR .RE .PP \fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-no\-log\-init\fR .RS 4 不要将用户添加到最近登录和登录失败数据库。 .sp -默认上，最近登录和登录失败中用户的条目会被重置，以避免重新使用先前删除的用户的条目。 +By default, the user\*(Aqs entries in the lastlog and faillog databases are reset to avoid reusing the entry from a previously deleted user\&. .RE .PP \fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-create\-home\fR @@ -209,7 +213,7 @@ useradd \- 创建一个新用户或更新默认新用户信息 没有启用，不会创建主目录。 .RE .PP -\fB\-M\fR +\fB\-M\fR, \fB\-\-no\-create\-home\fR .RS 4 不创建用户主目录，即使系统在 /etc/login\&.defs @@ -273,12 +277,13 @@ range, defined in \fBGID\fR counterparts for the creation of groups)\&. .sp -注意：\fBuseradd\fR -不会为这种用户创建主目录，无论 +Note that +\fBuseradd\fR +will not create a home directory for such a user, regardless of the default setting in /etc/login\&.defs -(\fBCREATE_HOME\fR) 中是的默认设置是怎样。如果想为要创建的系统账户创建主目录，需要指定 +(\fBCREATE_HOME\fR)\&. You have to specify the \fB\-m\fR -选项。 +options if you want a home directory for a system account to be created\&. .RE .PP \fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR\ \&\fICHROOT_DIR\fR diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 index e5e6d2c9..7843196d 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: userdel .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "USERDEL" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "USERDEL" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 index cd5ac7c0..0e7bcec3 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: usermod .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "USERMOD" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "USERMOD" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -294,8 +294,9 @@ from /etc/login\&.defs\&. .RE .SH "CAVEATS" .PP -如果要更改用户的数字 ID、用户名或主目录，需要确保允许命令时，用户没有执行任何进程。\fBusermod\fR -会在 Linux 上进行检查；但是在其它平台上，仅仅根据 utmp 检查用户是否已经登录。 +You must make certain that the named user is not executing any processes when this command is being executed if the user\*(Aqs numerical user ID, the user\*(Aqs name, or the user\*(Aqs home directory is being changed\&. +\fBusermod\fR +checks this on Linux\&. On other platforms it only uses utmp to check if the user is logged in\&. .PP 您必须手动更改 \fBcrontab\fR diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 index e0487b16..8127eb52 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: vipw .\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2016-03-16 +.\" Date: 2016-09-18 .\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.2 +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.4 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "VIPW" "8" "2016-03-16" "shadow\-utils 4\&.2" "系统管理命令" +.TH "VIPW" "8" "2016-09-18" "shadow\-utils 4\&.4" "系统管理命令" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- |