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-rw-r--r--src/shared/dissect-image.c147
-rw-r--r--src/shared/dissect-image.h1
-rw-r--r--src/shared/dm-util.c36
-rw-r--r--src/shared/dm-util.h2
-rwxr-xr-xtest/units/testsuite-50.sh13
5 files changed, 174 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/src/shared/dissect-image.c b/src/shared/dissect-image.c
index 3641412dd1..24be6de6c5 100644
--- a/src/shared/dissect-image.c
+++ b/src/shared/dissect-image.c
@@ -1140,8 +1140,9 @@ static int make_dm_name_and_node(const void *original_node, const char *suffix,
base = strrchr(original_node, '/');
if (!base)
- return -EINVAL;
- base++;
+ base = original_node;
+ else
+ base++;
if (isempty(base))
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1217,6 +1218,50 @@ static int decrypt_partition(
return 0;
}
+static int verity_can_reuse(const void *root_hash, size_t root_hash_size, bool has_sig, const char *name, struct crypt_device **ret_cd) {
+ /* If the same volume was already open, check that the root hashes match, and reuse it if they do */
+ _cleanup_free_ char *root_hash_existing = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(crypt_freep) struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
+ struct crypt_params_verity crypt_params = {};
+ size_t root_hash_existing_size = root_hash_size;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(ret_cd);
+
+ r = crypt_init_by_name(&cd, name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "Error opening verity device, crypt_init_by_name failed: %m");
+ r = crypt_get_verity_info(cd, &crypt_params);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "Error opening verity device, crypt_get_verity_info failed: %m");
+ root_hash_existing = malloc0(root_hash_size);
+ if (!root_hash_existing)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ r = crypt_volume_key_get(cd, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, root_hash_existing, &root_hash_existing_size, NULL, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "Error opening verity device, crypt_volume_key_get failed: %m");
+ if (root_hash_size != root_hash_existing_size || memcmp(root_hash_existing, root_hash, root_hash_size) != 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Error opening verity device, it already exists but root hashes are different.");
+#if HAVE_CRYPT_ACTIVATE_BY_SIGNED_KEY
+ /* Ensure that, if signatures are supported, we only reuse the device if the previous mount
+ * used the same settings, so that a previous unsigned mount will not be reused if the user
+ * asks to use signing for the new one, and viceversa. */
+ if (has_sig != !!(crypt_params.flags & CRYPT_VERITY_ROOT_HASH_SIGNATURE))
+ return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Error opening verity device, it already exists but signature settings are not the same.");
+#endif
+
+ *ret_cd = TAKE_PTR(cd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void dm_deferred_remove_clean(char *name) {
+ if (!name)
+ return;
+ (void) crypt_deactivate_by_name(NULL, name, CRYPT_DEACTIVATE_DEFERRED);
+ free(name);
+}
+DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(char *, dm_deferred_remove_clean);
+
static int verity_partition(
DissectedPartition *m,
DissectedPartition *v,
@@ -1229,8 +1274,9 @@ static int verity_partition(
DissectImageFlags flags,
DecryptedImage *d) {
- _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL, *name = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL, *name = NULL, *hash_sig_from_file = NULL;
_cleanup_(crypt_freep) struct crypt_device *cd = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(dm_deferred_remove_cleanp) char *restore_deferred_remove = NULL;
int r;
assert(m);
@@ -1249,12 +1295,23 @@ static int verity_partition(
return 0;
}
- r = make_dm_name_and_node(m->node, "-verity", &name, &node);
+ if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE)) {
+ /* Use the roothash, which is unique per volume, as the device node name, so that it can be reused */
+ _cleanup_free_ char *root_hash_encoded = NULL;
+ root_hash_encoded = hexmem(root_hash, root_hash_size);
+ if (!root_hash_encoded)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ r = make_dm_name_and_node(root_hash_encoded, "-verity", &name, &node);
+ } else
+ r = make_dm_name_and_node(m->node, "-verity", &name, &node);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(d->decrypted, d->n_allocated, d->n_decrypted + 1))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (!root_hash_sig && root_hash_sig_path) {
+ r = read_full_file_full(AT_FDCWD, root_hash_sig_path, 0, &hash_sig_from_file, &root_hash_sig_size);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
r = crypt_init(&cd, verity_data ?: v->node);
if (r < 0)
@@ -1270,27 +1327,69 @@ static int verity_partition(
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (root_hash_sig || root_hash_sig_path) {
+ if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(d->decrypted, d->n_allocated, d->n_decrypted + 1))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* If activating fails because the device already exists, check the metadata and reuse it if it matches.
+ * In case of ENODEV/ENOENT, which can happen if another process is activating at the exact same time,
+ * retry a few times before giving up. */
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < N_DEVICE_NODE_LIST_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
+ if (root_hash_sig || hash_sig_from_file) {
#if HAVE_CRYPT_ACTIVATE_BY_SIGNED_KEY
- if (root_hash_sig)
- r = crypt_activate_by_signed_key(cd, name, root_hash, root_hash_size, root_hash_sig, root_hash_sig_size, CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY);
- else {
- _cleanup_free_ char *hash_sig = NULL;
- size_t hash_sig_size;
+ r = crypt_activate_by_signed_key(cd, name, root_hash, root_hash_size, root_hash_sig ?: hash_sig_from_file, root_hash_sig_size, CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY);
+#else
+ r = log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EOPNOTSUPP), "activation of verity device with signature requested, but not supported by cryptsetup due to missing crypt_activate_by_signed_key()");
+#endif
+ } else
+ r = crypt_activate_by_volume_key(cd, name, root_hash, root_hash_size, CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY);
+ /* libdevmapper can return EINVAL when the device is already in the activation stage.
+ * There's no way to distinguish this situation from a genuine error due to invalid
+ * parameters, so immediately fallback to activating the device with a unique name.
+ * Improvements in libcrypsetup can ensure this never happens: https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/-/merge_requests/96 */
+ if (r == -EINVAL && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE))
+ return verity_partition(m, v, root_hash, root_hash_size, verity_data, NULL, root_hash_sig ?: hash_sig_from_file, root_hash_sig_size, flags & ~DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE, d);
+ if (!IN_SET(r, 0, -EEXIST, -ENODEV))
+ return r;
+ if (r == -EEXIST) {
+ struct crypt_device *existing_cd = NULL;
- r = read_full_file_full(AT_FDCWD, root_hash_sig_path, 0, &hash_sig, &hash_sig_size);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ if (!restore_deferred_remove){
+ /* To avoid races, disable automatic removal on umount while setting up the new device. Restore it on failure. */
+ r = dm_deferred_remove_cancel(name);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "Disabling automated deferred removal for verity device %s failed: %m", node);
+ restore_deferred_remove = strdup(name);
+ if (!restore_deferred_remove)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
- r = crypt_activate_by_signed_key(cd, name, root_hash, root_hash_size, hash_sig, hash_sig_size, CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY);
+ r = verity_can_reuse(root_hash, root_hash_size, !!root_hash_sig || !!hash_sig_from_file, name, &existing_cd);
+ /* Same as above, -EINVAL can randomly happen when it actually means -EEXIST */
+ if (r == -EINVAL && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE))
+ return verity_partition(m, v, root_hash, root_hash_size, verity_data, NULL, root_hash_sig ?: hash_sig_from_file, root_hash_sig_size, flags & ~DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE, d);
+ if (!IN_SET(r, 0, -ENODEV, -ENOENT))
+ return log_debug_errno(r, "Checking whether existing verity device %s can be reused failed: %m", node);
+ if (r == 0) {
+ if (cd)
+ crypt_free(cd);
+ cd = existing_cd;
+ }
}
-#else
- r = log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EOPNOTSUPP), "activation of verity device with signature requested, but not supported by cryptsetup due to missing crypt_activate_by_signed_key()");
-#endif
- } else
- r = crypt_activate_by_volume_key(cd, name, root_hash, root_hash_size, CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check: libdevmapper is known to report that the device already exists and is active,
+ * but it's actually not there, so the later filesystem probe or mount would fail. */
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = access(node, F_OK);
+ /* An existing verity device was reported by libcryptsetup/libdevmapper, but we can't use it at this time.
+ * Fall back to activating it with a unique device name. */
+ if (r != 0 && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE))
+ return verity_partition(m, v, root_hash, root_hash_size, verity_data, NULL, root_hash_sig ?: hash_sig_from_file, root_hash_sig_size, flags & ~DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE, d);
+
+ /* Everything looks good and we'll be able to mount the device, so deferred remove will be re-enabled at that point. */
+ restore_deferred_remove = mfree(restore_deferred_remove);
d->decrypted[d->n_decrypted].name = TAKE_PTR(name);
d->decrypted[d->n_decrypted].device = TAKE_PTR(cd);
@@ -1357,7 +1456,7 @@ int dissected_image_decrypt(
k = PARTITION_VERITY_OF(i);
if (k >= 0) {
- r = verity_partition(p, m->partitions + k, root_hash, root_hash_size, verity_data, root_hash_sig_path, root_hash_sig, root_hash_sig_size, flags, d);
+ r = verity_partition(p, m->partitions + k, root_hash, root_hash_size, verity_data, root_hash_sig_path, root_hash_sig, root_hash_sig_size, flags | DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE, d);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
diff --git a/src/shared/dissect-image.h b/src/shared/dissect-image.h
index c7d078f4b7..84ec1ce331 100644
--- a/src/shared/dissect-image.h
+++ b/src/shared/dissect-image.h
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ typedef enum DissectImageFlags {
DISSECT_IMAGE_RELAX_VAR_CHECK = 1 << 10, /* Don't insist that the UUID of /var is hashed from /etc/machine-id */
DISSECT_IMAGE_FSCK = 1 << 11, /* File system check the partition before mounting (no effect when combined with DISSECT_IMAGE_READ_ONLY) */
DISSECT_IMAGE_NO_PARTITION_TABLE = 1 << 12, /* Only recognize single file system images */
+ DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE = 1 << 13, /* When activating a verity device, reuse existing one if already open */
} DissectImageFlags;
struct DissectedImage {
diff --git a/src/shared/dm-util.c b/src/shared/dm-util.c
index 9ffa427027..7efcb6b2aa 100644
--- a/src/shared/dm-util.c
+++ b/src/shared/dm-util.c
@@ -5,3 +5,39 @@
#include "dm-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
+
+int dm_deferred_remove_cancel(const char *name) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+ struct message {
+ struct dm_ioctl dm_ioctl;
+ struct dm_target_msg dm_target_msg;
+ char msg_text[STRLEN("@cancel_deferred_remove") + 1];
+ } _packed_ message = {
+ .dm_ioctl = {
+ .version = {
+ DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
+ DM_VERSION_MINOR,
+ DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL
+ },
+ .data_size = sizeof(struct message),
+ .data_start = sizeof(struct dm_ioctl),
+ },
+ .msg_text = "@cancel_deferred_remove",
+ };
+
+ assert(name);
+
+ if (strlen(name) >= sizeof(message.dm_ioctl.name))
+ return -ENODEV; /* A device with a name longer than this cannot possibly exist */
+
+ strncpy_exact(message.dm_ioctl.name, name, sizeof(message.dm_ioctl.name));
+
+ fd = open("/dev/mapper/control", O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DM_TARGET_MSG, &message))
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/shared/dm-util.h b/src/shared/dm-util.h
index 3bae3d43cb..997963c042 100644
--- a/src/shared/dm-util.h
+++ b/src/shared/dm-util.h
@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
#pragma once
+
+int dm_deferred_remove_cancel(const char *name);
diff --git a/test/units/testsuite-50.sh b/test/units/testsuite-50.sh
index 0e7588ad7f..81e48e0ad1 100755
--- a/test/units/testsuite-50.sh
+++ b/test/units/testsuite-50.sh
@@ -40,12 +40,23 @@ mv ${image}.roothash ${image}.foohash
mv ${image}.fooverity ${image}.verity
mv ${image}.foohash ${image}.roothash
-mkdir -p ${image_dir}/mount
+mkdir -p ${image_dir}/mount ${image_dir}/mount2
/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-dissect --mount ${image}.raw ${image_dir}/mount
cat ${image_dir}/mount/usr/lib/os-release | grep -q -F -f /usr/lib/os-release
cat ${image_dir}/mount/etc/os-release | grep -q -F -f /usr/lib/os-release
cat ${image_dir}/mount/usr/lib/os-release | grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
+# Verity volume should be shared (opened only once)
+/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-dissect --mount ${image}.raw ${image_dir}/mount2
+verity_count=$(ls -1 /dev/mapper/ | grep -c verity)
+# In theory we should check that count is exactly one. In practice, libdevmapper
+# randomly and unpredictably fails with an unhelpful EINVAL when a device is open
+# (and even mounted and in use), so best-effort is the most we can do for now
+if [ ${verity_count} -lt 1 ]; then
+ echo "Verity device ${image}.raw not found in /dev/mapper/"
+ exit 1
+fi
umount ${image_dir}/mount
+umount ${image_dir}/mount2
systemd-run -t --property RootImage=${image}.raw /usr/bin/cat /usr/lib/os-release | grep -q -F "MARKER=1"
mv ${image}.verity ${image}.fooverity