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-rwxr-xr-xtest/units/testsuite-13.nspawn.sh374
1 files changed, 374 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/units/testsuite-13.nspawn.sh b/test/units/testsuite-13.nspawn.sh
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@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+# shellcheck disable=SC2016
+set -eux
+set -o pipefail
+
+export SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug
+export SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET=journal
+CREATE_BB_CONTAINER="/usr/lib/systemd/tests/testdata/create-busybox-container"
+
+at_exit() {
+ set +e
+
+ mountpoint -q /var/lib/machines && umount /var/lib/machines
+}
+
+trap at_exit EXIT
+
+# check cgroup-v2
+IS_CGROUPSV2_SUPPORTED=no
+mkdir -p /tmp/cgroup2
+if mount -t cgroup2 cgroup2 /tmp/cgroup2; then
+ IS_CGROUPSV2_SUPPORTED=yes
+ umount /tmp/cgroup2
+fi
+rmdir /tmp/cgroup2
+
+# check cgroup namespaces
+IS_CGNS_SUPPORTED=no
+if [[ -f /proc/1/ns/cgroup ]]; then
+ IS_CGNS_SUPPORTED=yes
+fi
+
+IS_USERNS_SUPPORTED=no
+# On some systems (e.g. CentOS 7) the default limit for user namespaces
+# is set to 0, which causes the following unshare syscall to fail, even
+# with enabled user namespaces support. By setting this value explicitly
+# we can ensure the user namespaces support to be detected correctly.
+sysctl -w user.max_user_namespaces=10000
+if unshare -U sh -c :; then
+ IS_USERNS_SUPPORTED=yes
+fi
+
+# Mount tmpfs over /var/lib/machines to not pollute the image
+mkdir -p /var/lib/machines
+mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /var/lib/machines
+
+testcase_check_bind_tmp_path() {
+ # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/4789
+ local root
+
+ root="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.bind-tmp-path.XXX)"
+ "$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$root"
+ : >/tmp/bind
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --bind=/tmp/bind \
+ /bin/sh -c 'test -e /tmp/bind'
+
+ rm -fr "$root" /tmp/bind
+}
+
+testcase_check_norbind() {
+ # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/13170
+ local root
+
+ root="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.norbind-path.XXX)"
+ mkdir -p /tmp/binddir/subdir
+ echo -n "outer" >/tmp/binddir/subdir/file
+ mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /tmp/binddir/subdir
+ echo -n "inner" >/tmp/binddir/subdir/file
+ "$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$root"
+
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --bind=/tmp/binddir:/mnt:norbind \
+ /bin/sh -c 'CONTENT=$(cat /mnt/subdir/file); if [[ $CONTENT != "outer" ]]; then echo "*** unexpected content: $CONTENT"; return 1; fi'
+
+ umount /tmp/binddir/subdir
+ rm -fr "$root" /tmp/binddir/
+}
+
+check_rootidmap_cleanup() {
+ local dir="${1:?}"
+
+ mountpoint -q "$dir/bind" && umount "$dir/bind"
+ rm -fr "$dir"
+}
+
+testcase_check_rootidmap() {
+ local root cmd permissions
+ local owner=1000
+
+ root="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.rootidmap-path.XXX)"
+ # Create ext4 image, as ext4 supports idmapped-mounts.
+ mkdir -p /tmp/rootidmap/bind
+ dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/rootidmap/ext4.img bs=4k count=2048
+ mkfs.ext4 /tmp/rootidmap/ext4.img
+ mount /tmp/rootidmap/ext4.img /tmp/rootidmap/bind
+ trap "check_rootidmap_cleanup /tmp/rootidmap/" RETURN
+
+ touch /tmp/rootidmap/bind/file
+ chown -R "$owner:$owner" /tmp/rootidmap/bind
+
+ "$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$root"
+ cmd='PERMISSIONS=$(stat -c "%u:%g" /mnt/file); if [[ $PERMISSIONS != "0:0" ]]; then echo "*** wrong permissions: $PERMISSIONS"; return 1; fi; touch /mnt/other_file'
+ if ! SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET=console \
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --bind=/tmp/rootidmap/bind:/mnt:rootidmap \
+ /bin/sh -c "$cmd" |& tee nspawn.out; then
+ if grep -q "Failed to map ids for bind mount.*: Function not implemented" nspawn.out; then
+ echo "idmapped mounts are not supported, skipping the test..."
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ permissions=$(stat -c "%u:%g" /tmp/rootidmap/bind/other_file)
+ if [[ $permissions != "$owner:$owner" ]]; then
+ echo "*** wrong permissions: $permissions"
+ [[ "$IS_USERNS_SUPPORTED" == "yes" ]] && return 1
+ fi
+}
+
+testcase_check_notification_socket() {
+ # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/4944
+ local cmd='echo a | $(busybox which nc) -U -u -w 1 /run/host/notify'
+
+ # /testsuite-13.nc-container is prepared by test.sh
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no --directory=/testsuite-13.nc-container /bin/sh -x -c "$cmd"
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no --directory=/testsuite-13.nc-container -U /bin/sh -x -c "$cmd"
+}
+
+testcase_check_os_release() {
+ local root entrypoint os_release_source
+
+ root="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.check-os-release.XXX)"
+ "$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$root"
+ entrypoint="$root/entrypoint.sh"
+ cat >"$entrypoint" <<\EOF
+#!/bin/sh -ex
+
+. /tmp/os-release
+[[ -n "${ID:-}" && "$ID" != "$container_host_id" ]] && exit 1
+[[ -n "${VERSION_ID:-}" && "$VERSION_ID" != "$container_host_version_id" ]] && exit 1
+[[ -n "${BUILD_ID:-}" && "$BUILD_ID" != "$container_host_build_id" ]] && exit 1
+[[ -n "${VARIANT_ID:-}" && "$VARIANT_ID" != "$container_host_variant_id" ]] && exit 1
+
+cd /tmp
+(cd /run/host && md5sum os-release) | md5sum -c
+EOF
+ chmod +x "$entrypoint"
+
+ os_release_source="/etc/os-release"
+ if [[ ! -r "$os_release_source" ]]; then
+ os_release_source="/usr/lib/os-release"
+ elif [[ -L "$os_release_source" ]]; then
+ # Ensure that /etc always wins if available
+ cp --remove-destination -fv /usr/lib/os-release /etc/os-release
+ echo MARKER=1 >>/etc/os-release
+ fi
+
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --bind="$os_release_source:/tmp/os-release" \
+ "${entrypoint##"$root"}"
+
+ if grep -q MARKER /etc/os-release; then
+ ln -svrf /usr/lib/os-release /etc/os-release
+ fi
+
+ rm -fr "$root"
+}
+
+testcase_check_machinectl_bind() {
+ local service_path service_name root container_name ec
+ local cmd='for i in $(seq 1 20); do if test -f /tmp/marker; then exit 0; fi; usleep 500000; done; exit 1;'
+
+ root="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.check-machinectl-bind.XXX)"
+ "$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$root"
+ container_name="${root##*/}"
+
+ service_path="$(mktemp /run/systemd/system/nspawn-machinectl-bind-XXX.service)"
+ service_name="${service_path##*/}"
+ cat >"$service_path" <<EOF
+[Service]
+Type=notify
+ExecStart=systemd-nspawn --directory="$root" --notify-ready=no /bin/sh -xec "$cmd"
+EOF
+
+ systemctl daemon-reload
+ systemctl start "$service_name"
+ touch /tmp/marker
+ machinectl bind --mkdir "$container_name" /tmp/marker
+
+ timeout 10 bash -c "while [[ '\$(systemctl show -P SubState $service_name)' == running ]]; do sleep .2; done"
+ ec="$(systemctl show -P ExecMainStatus "$service_name")"
+
+ rm -fr "$root" "$service_path"
+
+ return "$ec"
+}
+
+testcase_check_selinux() {
+ # Basic test coverage to avoid issues like https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/19976
+ if ! command -v selinuxenabled >/dev/null || ! selinuxenabled; then
+ echo >&2 "SELinux is not enabled, skipping SELinux-related tests"
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ local root
+
+ root="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.check-selinux.XXX)"
+ "$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$root"
+ chcon -R -t container_t "$root"
+
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --boot \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --selinux-apifs-context=system_u:object_r:container_file_t:s0:c0,c1 \
+ --selinux-context=system_u:system_r:container_t:s0:c0,c1
+
+ rm -fr "$root"
+}
+
+testcase_check_ephemeral_config() {
+ # https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/13297
+ local root container_name
+
+ root="$(mktemp -d /var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.check-ephemeral-config.XXX)"
+ "$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$root"
+ container_name="${root##*/}"
+
+ mkdir -p /run/systemd/nspawn/
+ cat >"/run/systemd/nspawn/$container_name.nspawn" <<EOF
+[Files]
+BindReadOnly=/tmp/ephemeral-config
+EOF
+ touch /tmp/ephemeral-config
+
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --ephemeral \
+ /bin/sh -x -c "test -f /tmp/ephemeral-config"
+
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --ephemeral \
+ --machine=foobar \
+ /bin/sh -x -c "! test -f /tmp/ephemeral-config"
+
+ rm -fr "$root" "/run/systemd/nspawn/$container_name"
+}
+
+matrix_run_one() {
+ local cgroupsv2="${1:?}"
+ local use_cgns="${2:?}"
+ local api_vfs_writable="${3:?}"
+ local root
+
+ if [[ "$cgroupsv2" == "yes" && "$IS_CGROUPSV2_SUPPORTED" == "no" ]]; then
+ echo >&2 "Unified cgroup hierarchy is not supported, skipping..."
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ if [[ "$use_cgns" == "yes" && "$IS_CGNS_SUPPORTED" == "no" ]]; then
+ echo >&2 "CGroup namespaces are not supported, skipping..."
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ root="$(mktemp -d "/var/lib/machines/testsuite-13.unified-$1-cgns-$2-api-vfs-writable-$3.XXX")"
+ "$CREATE_BB_CONTAINER" "$root"
+
+ SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_UNIFIED_HIERARCHY="$cgroupsv2" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_USE_CGNS="$use_cgns" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_API_VFS_WRITABLE="$api_vfs_writable" \
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --boot
+
+ SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_UNIFIED_HIERARCHY="$cgroupsv2" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_USE_CGNS="$use_cgns" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_API_VFS_WRITABLE="$api_vfs_writable" \
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --private-network \
+ --boot
+
+ if SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_UNIFIED_HIERARCHY="$cgroupsv2" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_USE_CGNS="$use_cgns" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_API_VFS_WRITABLE="$api_vfs_writable" \
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --private-users=pick \
+ --boot; then
+ [[ "$IS_USERNS_SUPPORTED" == "yes" && "$api_vfs_writable" == "network" ]] && return 1
+ else
+ [[ "$IS_USERNS_SUPPORTED" == "no" && "$api_vfs_writable" = "network" ]] && return 1
+ fi
+
+ if SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_UNIFIED_HIERARCHY="$cgroupsv2" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_USE_CGNS="$use_cgns" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_API_VFS_WRITABLE="$api_vfs_writable" \
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --private-network \
+ --private-users=pick \
+ --boot; then
+ [[ "$IS_USERNS_SUPPORTED" == "yes" && "$api_vfs_writable" == "yes" ]] && return 1
+ else
+ [[ "$IS_USERNS_SUPPORTED" == "no" && "$api_vfs_writable" = "yes" ]] && return 1
+ fi
+
+ local netns_opt="--network-namespace-path=/proc/self/ns/net"
+ local net_opt
+ local net_opts=(
+ "--network-bridge=lo"
+ "--network-interface=lo"
+ "--network-ipvlan=lo"
+ "--network-macvlan=lo"
+ "--network-veth"
+ "--network-veth-extra=lo"
+ "--network-zone=zone"
+ )
+
+ # --network-namespace-path and network-related options cannot be used together
+ for net_opt in "${net_opts[@]}"; do
+ echo "$netns_opt in combination with $net_opt should fail"
+ if SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_UNIFIED_HIERARCHY="$cgroupsv2" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_USE_CGNS="$use_cgns" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_API_VFS_WRITABLE="$api_vfs_writable" \
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --boot \
+ "$netns_opt" \
+ "$net_opt"; then
+ echo >&2 "unexpected pass"
+ return 1
+ fi
+ done
+
+ # allow combination of --network-namespace-path and --private-network
+ SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_UNIFIED_HIERARCHY="$cgroupsv2" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_USE_CGNS="$use_cgns" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_API_VFS_WRITABLE="$api_vfs_writable" \
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --boot \
+ --private-network \
+ "$netns_opt"
+
+ # test --network-namespace-path works with a network namespace created by "ip netns"
+ ip netns add nspawn_test
+ netns_opt="--network-namespace-path=/run/netns/nspawn_test"
+ SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_UNIFIED_HIERARCHY="$cgroupsv2" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_USE_CGNS="$use_cgns" SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_API_VFS_WRITABLE="$api_vfs_writable" \
+ systemd-nspawn --register=no \
+ --directory="$root" \
+ --network-namespace-path=/run/netns/nspawn_test \
+ /bin/ip a | grep -v -E '^1: lo.*UP'
+ ip netns del nspawn_test
+
+ rm -fr "$root"
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+# Create a list of all functions prefixed with testcase_
+mapfile -t TESTCASES < <(declare -F | awk '$3 ~ /^testcase_/ {print $3;}')
+
+if [[ "${#TESTCASES[@]}" -eq 0 ]]; then
+ echo >&2 "No test cases found, this is most likely an error"
+ exit 1
+fi
+
+for testcase in "${TESTCASES[@]}"; do
+ "$testcase"
+done
+
+for api_vfs_writable in yes no network; do
+ matrix_run_one no no $api_vfs_writable
+ matrix_run_one yes no $api_vfs_writable
+ matrix_run_one no yes $api_vfs_writable
+ matrix_run_one yes yes $api_vfs_writable
+done