summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/http-ntlm.c
blob: 87f5a37c6e03ee34804454c4e0edcec523f258f0 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
/* NTLM code.
   Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2015 Free
   Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by Daniel Stenberg.

This file is part of GNU Wget.

GNU Wget is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
 (at your option) any later version.

GNU Wget is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Wget.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7

If you modify this program, or any covered work, by linking or
combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a
modified version of that library), containing parts covered by the
terms of the OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the Free Software Foundation
grants you additional permission to convey the resulting work.
Corresponding Source for a non-source form of such a combination
shall include the source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well
as that of the covered work.  */

#include "wget.h"

/* NTLM details:

   http://davenport.sourceforge.net/ntlm.html
   http://www.innovation.ch/java/ntlm.html

*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "utils.h"
#include "http-ntlm.h"

#ifdef HAVE_NETTLE
# include <nettle/md4.h>
# include <nettle/des.h>
#else
# include <openssl/des.h>
# include <openssl/md4.h>
# include <openssl/opensslv.h>

# if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907001L
#  define DES_key_schedule des_key_schedule
#  define DES_cblock des_cblock
#  define DES_set_odd_parity des_set_odd_parity
#  define DES_set_key des_set_key
#  define DES_ecb_encrypt des_ecb_encrypt

/* This is how things were done in the old days */
#  define DESKEY(x) x
#  define DESKEYARG(x) x
# else
/* Modern version */
#  define DESKEYARG(x) *x
#  define DESKEY(x) &x
# endif

#endif

/* Define this to make the type-3 message include the NT response message */
#define USE_NTRESPONSES 1


/* Flag bits definitions available at on
   http://davenport.sourceforge.net/ntlm.html */

#define NTLMFLAG_NEGOTIATE_OEM                   (1<<1)
#define NTLMFLAG_NEGOTIATE_NTLM_KEY              (1<<9)

/*
  (*) = A "security buffer" is a triplet consisting of two shorts and one
  long:

  1. a 'short' containing the length of the buffer in bytes
  2. a 'short' containing the allocated space for the buffer in bytes
  3. a 'long' containing the offset to the start of the buffer from the
     beginning of the NTLM message, in bytes.
*/

/* return true on success, false otherwise */
bool
ntlm_input (struct ntlmdata *ntlm, const char *header)
{
  if (0 != strncmp (header, "NTLM", 4))
    return false;

  header += 4;
  while (*header && c_isspace(*header))
    header++;

  if (*header)
    {
      /* We got a type-2 message here:

         Index   Description         Content
         0       NTLMSSP Signature   Null-terminated ASCII "NTLMSSP"
                                     (0x4e544c4d53535000)
         8       NTLM Message Type   long (0x02000000)
         12      Target Name         security buffer(*)
         20      Flags               long
         24      Challenge           8 bytes
         (32)    Context (optional)  8 bytes (two consecutive longs)
         (40)    Target Information  (optional) security buffer(*)
         32 (48) start of data block
      */
      ssize_t size;
      char *buffer = (char *) alloca (strlen (header));

      DEBUGP (("Received a type-2 NTLM message.\n"));

      size = wget_base64_decode (header, buffer);
      if (size < 0)
        return false;           /* malformed base64 from server */

      ntlm->state = NTLMSTATE_TYPE2; /* we got a type-2 */

      if (size >= 48)
        /* the nonce of interest is index [24 .. 31], 8 bytes */
        memcpy (ntlm->nonce, &buffer[24], 8);

      /* at index decimal 20, there's a 32bit NTLM flag field */
    }
  else
    {
      if (ntlm->state >= NTLMSTATE_TYPE1)
        {
          DEBUGP (("Unexpected empty NTLM message.\n"));
          return false; /* this is an error */
        }

      DEBUGP (("Empty NTLM message, starting transaction.\n"));
      ntlm->state = NTLMSTATE_TYPE1; /* we should sent away a type-1 */
    }

  return true;
}

/*
 * Turns a 56 bit key into the 64 bit, odd parity key and sets the key.  The
 * key schedule ks is also set.
 */
#ifdef HAVE_NETTLE
static void
setup_des_key(unsigned char *key_56,
              struct des_ctx *des)
{
  unsigned char key[8];

  key[0] = key_56[0];
  key[1] = ((key_56[0] << 7) & 0xFF) | (key_56[1] >> 1);
  key[2] = ((key_56[1] << 6) & 0xFF) | (key_56[2] >> 2);
  key[3] = ((key_56[2] << 5) & 0xFF) | (key_56[3] >> 3);
  key[4] = ((key_56[3] << 4) & 0xFF) | (key_56[4] >> 4);
  key[5] = ((key_56[4] << 3) & 0xFF) | (key_56[5] >> 5);
  key[6] = ((key_56[5] << 2) & 0xFF) | (key_56[6] >> 6);
  key[7] =  (key_56[6] << 1) & 0xFF;

  nettle_des_set_key(des, key);
}
#else
static void
setup_des_key(unsigned char *key_56,
              DES_key_schedule DESKEYARG(ks))
{
  DES_cblock key;

  key[0] = key_56[0];
  key[1] = ((key_56[0] << 7) & 0xFF) | (key_56[1] >> 1);
  key[2] = ((key_56[1] << 6) & 0xFF) | (key_56[2] >> 2);
  key[3] = ((key_56[2] << 5) & 0xFF) | (key_56[3] >> 3);
  key[4] = ((key_56[3] << 4) & 0xFF) | (key_56[4] >> 4);
  key[5] = ((key_56[4] << 3) & 0xFF) | (key_56[5] >> 5);
  key[6] = ((key_56[5] << 2) & 0xFF) | (key_56[6] >> 6);
  key[7] =  (key_56[6] << 1) & 0xFF;

  DES_set_odd_parity(&key);
  DES_set_key(&key, ks);
}
#endif

 /*
  * takes a 21 byte array and treats it as 3 56-bit DES keys. The
  * 8 byte plaintext is encrypted with each key and the resulting 24
  * bytes are stored in the results array.
  */
static void
calc_resp(unsigned char *keys, unsigned char *plaintext, unsigned char *results)
{
#ifdef HAVE_NETTLE
  struct des_ctx des;

  setup_des_key(keys, &des);
  nettle_des_encrypt(&des, 8, results, plaintext);

  setup_des_key(keys + 7, &des);
  nettle_des_encrypt(&des, 8, results + 8, plaintext);

  setup_des_key(keys + 14, &des);
  nettle_des_encrypt(&des, 8, results + 16, plaintext);
#else
  DES_key_schedule ks;

  setup_des_key(keys, DESKEY(ks));
  DES_ecb_encrypt((DES_cblock*) plaintext, (DES_cblock*) results,
                  DESKEY(ks), DES_ENCRYPT);

  setup_des_key(keys+7, DESKEY(ks));
  DES_ecb_encrypt((DES_cblock*) plaintext, (DES_cblock*) (results+8),
                  DESKEY(ks), DES_ENCRYPT);

  setup_des_key(keys+14, DESKEY(ks));
  DES_ecb_encrypt((DES_cblock*) plaintext, (DES_cblock*) (results+16),
                  DESKEY(ks), DES_ENCRYPT);
#endif
}

/*
 * Set up lanmanager and nt hashed passwords
 */
static void
mkhash(const char *password,
       unsigned char *nonce,    /* 8 bytes */
       unsigned char *lmresp    /* must fit 0x18 bytes */
#ifdef USE_NTRESPONSES
       , unsigned char *ntresp  /* must fit 0x18 bytes */
#endif
  )
{
  unsigned char lmbuffer[21];
#ifdef USE_NTRESPONSES
  unsigned char ntbuffer[21];
#endif
  unsigned char *pw;
  static const unsigned char magic[] = {
    0x4B, 0x47, 0x53, 0x21, 0x40, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25
  };
  size_t i, len = strlen(password);

  /* make it fit at least 14 bytes */
  pw = (unsigned char *) alloca (len < 7 ? 14 : len * 2);

  if (len > 14)
    len = 14;

  for (i=0; i<len; i++)
    pw[i] = (unsigned char) c_toupper (password[i]);

  for (; i<14; i++)
    pw[i] = 0;

  {
    /* create LanManager hashed password */
#ifdef HAVE_NETTLE
    struct des_ctx des;

    setup_des_key(pw, &des);
    nettle_des_encrypt(&des, 8, lmbuffer, magic);

    setup_des_key(pw + 7, &des);
    nettle_des_encrypt(&des, 8, lmbuffer + 8, magic);
#else
    DES_key_schedule ks;

    setup_des_key(pw, DESKEY(ks));
    DES_ecb_encrypt((DES_cblock *)magic, (DES_cblock *)lmbuffer,
                    DESKEY(ks), DES_ENCRYPT);

    setup_des_key(pw+7, DESKEY(ks));
    DES_ecb_encrypt((DES_cblock *)magic, (DES_cblock *)(lmbuffer+8),
                    DESKEY(ks), DES_ENCRYPT);
#endif

    memset(lmbuffer+16, 0, 5);
  }
  /* create LM responses */
  calc_resp(lmbuffer, nonce, lmresp);

#ifdef USE_NTRESPONSES
  {
#ifdef HAVE_NETTLE
    struct md4_ctx MD4;
#else
    MD4_CTX MD4;
#endif

    len = strlen(password);

    for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
      pw[2*i]   = (unsigned char) password[i];
      pw[2*i+1] = 0;
    }

#ifdef HAVE_NETTLE
    nettle_md4_init(&MD4);
    nettle_md4_update(&MD4, (unsigned) (2 * len), pw);
    nettle_md4_digest(&MD4, MD4_DIGEST_SIZE, ntbuffer);
#else
    /* create NT hashed password */
    MD4_Init(&MD4);
    MD4_Update(&MD4, pw, 2*len);
    MD4_Final(ntbuffer, &MD4);
#endif

    memset(ntbuffer+16, 0, 5);
  }

  calc_resp(ntbuffer, nonce, ntresp);
#endif
}

#define SHORTPAIR(x) (char) ((x) & 0xff), (char) ((x) >> 8)
#define LONGQUARTET(x) ((x) & 0xff), (((x) >> 8)&0xff), \
  (((x) >>16)&0xff), ((x)>>24)

/* this is for creating ntlm header output */
char *
ntlm_output (struct ntlmdata *ntlm, const char *user, const char *passwd,
             bool *ready)
{
  const char *domain = ""; /* empty */
  const char *host = ""; /* empty */
  size_t domlen = strlen(domain);
  size_t hostlen = strlen(host);
  size_t hostoff; /* host name offset */
  size_t domoff;  /* domain name offset */
  size_t size;
  char *base64;
  char ntlmbuf[256]; /* enough, unless the host/domain is very long */

  /* point to the address of the pointer that holds the string to sent to the
     server, which is for a plain host or for a HTTP proxy */
  char *output = NULL;

  *ready = false;

  /* not set means empty */
  if(!user)
    user="";

  if(!passwd)
    passwd="";

  switch(ntlm->state) {
  case NTLMSTATE_TYPE1:
  case NTLMSTATE_NONE:
  case NTLMSTATE_LAST:
    hostoff = 32;
    domoff = hostoff + hostlen;

    DEBUGP (("Creating a type-1 NTLM message.\n"));

    /* Create and send a type-1 message:

    Index Description          Content
    0     NTLMSSP Signature    Null-terminated ASCII "NTLMSSP"
                               (0x4e544c4d53535000)
    8     NTLM Message Type    long (0x01000000)
    12    Flags                long
    16    Supplied Domain      security buffer(*)
    24    Supplied Workstation security buffer(*)
    32    start of data block

    */

    snprintf (ntlmbuf, sizeof(ntlmbuf), "NTLMSSP%c"
              "\x01%c%c%c" /* 32-bit type = 1 */
              "%c%c%c%c"   /* 32-bit NTLM flag field */
              "%c%c"  /* domain length */
              "%c%c"  /* domain allocated space */
              "%c%c"  /* domain name offset */
              "%c%c"  /* 2 zeroes */
              "%c%c"  /* host length */
              "%c%c"  /* host allocated space */
              "%c%c"  /* host name offset */
              "%c%c"  /* 2 zeroes */
              "%s"   /* host name */
              "%s",  /* domain string */
              0,     /* trailing zero */
              0,0,0, /* part of type-1 long */

              LONGQUARTET(
                NTLMFLAG_NEGOTIATE_OEM|      /*   2 */
                NTLMFLAG_NEGOTIATE_NTLM_KEY  /* 200 */
                /* equals 0x0202 */
                ),
              SHORTPAIR(domlen),
              SHORTPAIR(domlen),
              SHORTPAIR(domoff),
              0,0,
              SHORTPAIR(hostlen),
              SHORTPAIR(hostlen),
              SHORTPAIR(hostoff),
              0,0,
              host, domain);

    /* initial packet length */
    size = 32 + hostlen + domlen;

    base64 = (char *) alloca (BASE64_LENGTH (size) + 1);
    wget_base64_encode (ntlmbuf, size, base64);

    output = concat_strings ("NTLM ", base64, (char *) 0);
    break;

  case NTLMSTATE_TYPE2:
    /* We received the type-2 already, create a type-3 message:

    Index   Description            Content
    0       NTLMSSP Signature      Null-terminated ASCII "NTLMSSP"
                                   (0x4e544c4d53535000)
    8       NTLM Message Type      long (0x03000000)
    12      LM/LMv2 Response       security buffer(*)
    20      NTLM/NTLMv2 Response   security buffer(*)
    28      Domain Name            security buffer(*)
    36      User Name              security buffer(*)
    44      Workstation Name       security buffer(*)
    (52)    Session Key (optional) security buffer(*)
    (60)    Flags (optional)       long
    52 (64) start of data block

    */

  {
    size_t lmrespoff;
    size_t ntrespoff;
    size_t useroff;
    unsigned char lmresp[0x18]; /* fixed-size */
#ifdef USE_NTRESPONSES
    unsigned char ntresp[0x18]; /* fixed-size */
#endif
    const char *usr;
    size_t userlen;

    DEBUGP (("Creating a type-3 NTLM message.\n"));

    usr = strchr(user, '\\');
    if(!usr)
      usr = strchr(user, '/');

    if (usr) {
      domain = user;
      domlen = (size_t) (usr - domain);
      usr++;
    }
    else
      usr = user;
    userlen = strlen(usr);

    mkhash(passwd, &ntlm->nonce[0], lmresp
#ifdef USE_NTRESPONSES
           , ntresp
#endif
      );

    domoff = 64; /* always */
    useroff = domoff + domlen;
    hostoff = useroff + userlen;
    lmrespoff = hostoff + hostlen;
    ntrespoff = lmrespoff + 0x18;

    /* Create the big type-3 message binary blob */

    snprintf (ntlmbuf, sizeof (ntlmbuf),
              "NTLMSSP%c"
              "\x03%c%c%c" /* type-3, 32 bits */

              "%c%c%c%c" /* LanManager length + allocated space */
              "%c%c" /* LanManager offset */
              "%c%c" /* 2 zeroes */

              "%c%c" /* NT-response length */
              "%c%c" /* NT-response allocated space */
              "%c%c" /* NT-response offset */
              "%c%c" /* 2 zeroes */

              "%c%c" /* domain length */
              "%c%c" /* domain allocated space */
              "%c%c" /* domain name offset */
              "%c%c" /* 2 zeroes */

              "%c%c" /* user length */
              "%c%c" /* user allocated space */
              "%c%c" /* user offset */
              "%c%c" /* 2 zeroes */

              "%c%c" /* host length */
              "%c%c" /* host allocated space */
              "%c%c" /* host offset */
              "%c%c%c%c%c%c" /* 6 zeroes */

              "\xff\xff" /* message length */
              "%c%c" /* 2 zeroes */

              "\x01\x82" /* flags */
              "%c%c" /* 2 zeroes */

              /* domain string */
              /* user string */
              /* host string */
              /* LanManager response */
              /* NT response */
              ,
              0, /* zero termination */
              0, 0, 0, /* type-3 long, the 24 upper bits */

              SHORTPAIR (0x18), /* LanManager response length, twice */
              SHORTPAIR (0x18),
              SHORTPAIR (lmrespoff),
              0x0, 0x0,

#ifdef USE_NTRESPONSES
              SHORTPAIR (0x18), /* NT-response length, twice */
              SHORTPAIR (0x18),
#else
              0x0, 0x0,
              0x0, 0x0,
#endif
              SHORTPAIR (ntrespoff),
              0x0, 0x0,

              SHORTPAIR (domlen),
              SHORTPAIR (domlen),
              SHORTPAIR (domoff),
              0x0, 0x0,

              SHORTPAIR (userlen),
              SHORTPAIR (userlen),
              SHORTPAIR (useroff),
              0x0, 0x0,

              SHORTPAIR (hostlen),
              SHORTPAIR (hostlen),
              SHORTPAIR (hostoff),
              0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,

              0x0, 0x0,

              0x0, 0x0);

    /* size is now 64 */
    size=64;
    ntlmbuf[62]=ntlmbuf[63]=0;

    /* Make sure that the user and domain strings fit in the target buffer
       before we copy them there. */
    if((size + userlen + domlen) >= sizeof(ntlmbuf))
      return NULL;

    memcpy(&ntlmbuf[size], domain, domlen);
    size += domlen;

    memcpy(&ntlmbuf[size], usr, userlen);
    size += userlen;

    /* we append the binary hashes to the end of the blob */
    if(size < (sizeof(ntlmbuf) - 0x18)) {
      memcpy(&ntlmbuf[size], lmresp, 0x18);
      size += 0x18;
    }

#ifdef USE_NTRESPONSES
    if(size < (sizeof(ntlmbuf) - 0x18)) {
      memcpy(&ntlmbuf[size], ntresp, 0x18);
      size += 0x18;
    }
#endif

    ntlmbuf[56] = (char) (size & 0xff);
    ntlmbuf[57] = (char) (size >> 8);

    /* convert the binary blob into base64 */
    base64 = (char *) alloca (BASE64_LENGTH (size) + 1);
    wget_base64_encode (ntlmbuf, size, base64);

    output = concat_strings ("NTLM ", base64, (char *) 0);

    ntlm->state = NTLMSTATE_TYPE3; /* we sent a type-3 */
    *ready = true;
  }
  break;

  case NTLMSTATE_TYPE3:
    /* connection is already authenticated,
     * don't send a header in future requests */
    *ready = true;
    output = NULL;
    break;
  }

  return output;
}