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author | Ran Benita <ran@unusedvar.com> | 2021-04-27 10:10:26 +0300 |
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committer | Ran Benita <ran@unusedvar.com> | 2021-04-27 10:10:26 +0300 |
commit | de1b6943d2b0ddcbcc757cee7446bf8b297fa9fd (patch) | |
tree | 9b4197edbd21c46825159440b85231da5f2c5b7c /include/xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h | |
parent | 8ff0232bda91e23b140556293050cceca3ffb2b4 (diff) | |
download | xorg-lib-libxkbcommon-de1b6943d2b0ddcbcc757cee7446bf8b297fa9fd.tar.gz |
Move include files to include/ subdirectory
This way we don't specify `include_directorories('.')` which brings in
more than needed.
Signed-off-by: Ran Benita <ran@unusedvar.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h | 244 |
1 files changed, 244 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h b/include/xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4eb716a --- /dev/null +++ b/include/xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2013 Ran Benita + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next + * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the + * Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef _XKBCOMMON_X11_H +#define _XKBCOMMON_X11_H + +#include <xcb/xcb.h> +#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon.h> + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/** + * @file + * libxkbcommon-x11 API - Additional X11 support for xkbcommon. + */ + +/** + * @defgroup x11 X11 support + * Additional X11 support for xkbcommon. + * @since 0.4.0 + * + * @{ + */ + +/** + * @page x11-overview Overview + * @parblock + * + * The xkbcommon-x11 module provides a means for creating an xkb_keymap + * corresponding to the currently active keymap on the X server. To do + * so, it queries the XKB X11 extension using the xcb-xkb library. It + * can be used as a replacement for Xlib's keyboard handling. + * + * Following is an example workflow using xkbcommon-x11. A complete + * example may be found in the tools/interactive-x11.c file in the + * xkbcommon source repository. On startup: + * + * 1. Connect to the X server using xcb_connect(). + * 2. Setup the XKB X11 extension. You can do this either by using the + * xcb_xkb_use_extension() request directly, or by using the + * xkb_x11_setup_xkb_extension() helper function. + * + * The XKB extension supports using separate keymaps and states for + * different keyboard devices. The devices are identified by an integer + * device ID and are managed by another X11 extension, XInput. The + * original X11 protocol only had one keyboard device, called the "core + * keyboard", which is still supported as a "virtual device". + * + * 3. We will use the core keyboard as an example. To get its device ID, + * use either the xcb_xkb_get_device_info() request directly, or the + * xkb_x11_get_core_keyboard_device_id() helper function. + * 4. Create an initial xkb_keymap for this device, using the + * xkb_x11_keymap_new_from_device() function. + * 5. Create an initial xkb_state for this device, using the + * xkb_x11_state_new_from_device() function. + * + * @note At this point, you may consider setting various XKB controls and + * XKB per-client flags. For example, enabling detectable autorepeat: \n + * https://www.x.org/releases/current/doc/kbproto/xkbproto.html#Detectable_Autorepeat + * + * Next, you need to react to state changes (e.g. a modifier was pressed, + * the layout was changed) and to keymap changes (e.g. a tool like xkbcomp, + * setxkbmap or xmodmap was used): + * + * 6. Select to listen to at least the following XKB events: + * NewKeyboardNotify, MapNotify, StateNotify; using the + * xcb_xkb_select_events_aux() request. + * 7. When NewKeyboardNotify or MapNotify are received, recreate the + * xkb_keymap and xkb_state as described above. + * 8. When StateNotify is received, update the xkb_state accordingly + * using the xkb_state_update_mask() function. + * + * @note It is also possible to use the KeyPress/KeyRelease @p state + * field to find the effective modifier and layout state, instead of + * using XkbStateNotify: \n + * https://www.x.org/releases/current/doc/kbproto/xkbproto.html#Computing_A_State_Field_from_an_XKB_State + * \n However, XkbStateNotify is more accurate. + * + * @note There is no need to call xkb_state_update_key(); the state is + * already synchronized. + * + * Finally, when a key event is received, you can use ordinary xkbcommon + * functions, like xkb_state_key_get_one_sym() and xkb_state_key_get_utf8(), + * as you normally would. + * + * @endparblock + */ + +/** + * The minimal compatible major version of the XKB X11 extension which + * this library can use. + */ +#define XKB_X11_MIN_MAJOR_XKB_VERSION 1 +/** + * The minimal compatible minor version of the XKB X11 extension which + * this library can use (for the minimal major version). + */ +#define XKB_X11_MIN_MINOR_XKB_VERSION 0 + +/** Flags for the xkb_x11_setup_xkb_extension() function. */ +enum xkb_x11_setup_xkb_extension_flags { + /** Do not apply any flags. */ + XKB_X11_SETUP_XKB_EXTENSION_NO_FLAGS = 0 +}; + +/** + * Setup the XKB X11 extension for this X client. + * + * The xkbcommon-x11 library uses various XKB requests. Before doing so, + * an X client must notify the server that it will be using the extension. + * This function (or an XCB equivalent) must be called before any other + * function in this library is used. + * + * Some X servers may not support or disable the XKB extension. If you + * want to support such servers, you need to use a different fallback. + * + * You may call this function several times; it is idempotent. + * + * @param connection + * An XCB connection to the X server. + * @param major_xkb_version + * See @p minor_xkb_version. + * @param minor_xkb_version + * The XKB extension version to request. To operate correctly, you + * must have (major_xkb_version, minor_xkb_version) >= + * (XKB_X11_MIN_MAJOR_XKB_VERSION, XKB_X11_MIN_MINOR_XKB_VERSION), + * though this is not enforced. + * @param flags + * Optional flags, or 0. + * @param[out] major_xkb_version_out + * See @p minor_xkb_version_out. + * @param[out] minor_xkb_version_out + * Backfilled with the compatible XKB extension version numbers picked + * by the server. Can be NULL. + * @param[out] base_event_out + * Backfilled with the XKB base (also known as first) event code, needed + * to distinguish XKB events. Can be NULL. + * @param[out] base_error_out + * Backfilled with the XKB base (also known as first) error code, needed + * to distinguish XKB errors. Can be NULL. + * + * @returns 1 on success, or 0 on failure. + */ +int +xkb_x11_setup_xkb_extension(xcb_connection_t *connection, + uint16_t major_xkb_version, + uint16_t minor_xkb_version, + enum xkb_x11_setup_xkb_extension_flags flags, + uint16_t *major_xkb_version_out, + uint16_t *minor_xkb_version_out, + uint8_t *base_event_out, + uint8_t *base_error_out); + +/** + * Get the keyboard device ID of the core X11 keyboard. + * + * @param connection An XCB connection to the X server. + * + * @returns A device ID which may be used with other xkb_x11_* functions, + * or -1 on failure. + */ +int32_t +xkb_x11_get_core_keyboard_device_id(xcb_connection_t *connection); + +/** + * Create a keymap from an X11 keyboard device. + * + * This function queries the X server with various requests, fetches the + * details of the active keymap on a keyboard device, and creates an + * xkb_keymap from these details. + * + * @param context + * The context in which to create the keymap. + * @param connection + * An XCB connection to the X server. + * @param device_id + * An XInput device ID (in the range 0-127) with input class KEY. + * Passing values outside of this range is an error (the XKB protocol + * predates the XInput2 protocol, which first allowed IDs > 127). + * @param flags + * Optional flags for the keymap, or 0. + * + * @returns A keymap retrieved from the X server, or NULL on failure. + * + * @memberof xkb_keymap + */ +struct xkb_keymap * +xkb_x11_keymap_new_from_device(struct xkb_context *context, + xcb_connection_t *connection, + int32_t device_id, + enum xkb_keymap_compile_flags flags); + +/** + * Create a new keyboard state object from an X11 keyboard device. + * + * This function is the same as xkb_state_new(), only pre-initialized + * with the state of the device at the time this function is called. + * + * @param keymap + * The keymap for which to create the state. + * @param connection + * An XCB connection to the X server. + * @param device_id + * An XInput 1 device ID (in the range 0-255) with input class KEY. + * Passing values outside of this range is an error. + * + * @returns A new keyboard state object, or NULL on failure. + * + * @memberof xkb_state + */ +struct xkb_state * +xkb_x11_state_new_from_device(struct xkb_keymap *keymap, + xcb_connection_t *connection, + int32_t device_id); + +/** @} */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} /* extern "C" */ +#endif + +#endif /* _XKBCOMMON_X11_H */ |